2015年桐乡市小学英语教师学科知识竞赛试题

2015年桐乡市小学英语教师学科知识竞赛试题竞赛时间120分钟 满分100分一、词义解释。10%1. Im a professional and I have to conduct myself in a professional manner for better results.A. wayB. foodC. expectationD. interest2. We ought to reason why it is harmful to health to eat too much.A. funnyB. possibleC. badD. useful3. If many children are studying a novel in school, why not make that the book for the month?A. timeB. toolC. songD. story4. Of course, all of these questions require serious consideration. A. call forB. askC. orderD. recall5. Through early warning and measures, we can limit the spread of disease.A. startingB. endingC. expandingD. excuse6. This piece of work does not come up to our usual standard, so we cant publish it.A. deadlineB. final decisionC. basis for comparisonD. background7. This is quite a remarkable change reflecting the seriousness of the present problem.A. notableB. hopefulC. recyclableD. ancient8. As magicians often proclaim, children shouldnt try this magic at home.A. speak slowlyB. remember clearlyC. retrieve swiftlyD. state seriously9. Many children who commit violent crimes have themselves been brutalized by years of abuse and neglect.A. carry onB. performC. neglectD. regret10. Others are driven by peer pressure, always worried that their co-workers might be better.A. colleagueB. bossC. friendD. dentist二、句子搭配。从方框中选择句子的后半句。10%1. Please bring an umbrella with you _2. You can keep the book for half a year _3. The four Japanese men have been searching for their wives _4. Please arrive here half an hour before the appointment _5. Most of the members agreed to the plan _6. They made their bed on their balcony for cooler air _7. The local hotels have been marked in on this map _8. The firefighters fought for about 30 hours _9. Now many children are so fascinated by electronic games _10. This price does not include breakfast _A. before all the flames were put out. B. ever since the tsunami caused by the terrible earthquake.C. in case it should rain when you are in the hills.D. because the air-conditioner in their room was out of order.E. as long as you come and renew it at the end of every month.F. so you have to buy some yourself or eat out.G. that they suffer from short-sight even before they go to kindergartens.H. or it shall be canceled 15 minutes later. I. but there are still a few problems to be solved before it can be carried out.J. so that people can choose one in a suitable area.三、单句选择。10%1. _ delicious the abalone is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a2. There is no enough _ in the corner to put such a table. A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground3. Do you think the wristband will be _ useful tool to help you lose weight?A. theB. /C. aD. an4. _ was the population of Tongxiang in 2000? A. How many B. How many peopleC. What D. How much5. You can take _ of these T-shirts since I need neither of them.A. allB. someC. bothD. neither6. He turned _ the volume of the TV a little because his father was asleep. A. on B. off C. up D. down7. The iPhone 6 _ him 6500 yuan. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent8. Interestingly enough, a lot of Apple fans believe they are wearing iWatches _ actually they are named Apple Watches by the Apple Incorporation.A. whileB. except thatC. but forD. as though9. The little girl couldnt work the problem out. She wasnt _ clever. A. that B. much C. enough D. too10. It was only after some progress _ in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism. A. was madeB. would have been madeC. has been madeD. had been made四、完形填空。10%Mr. North looks worried this week. He always keeps good habit. He gets up early in the morning and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself (1)_ and didnt often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the ground. There was nobody around him. A few minutes later he came back to (2)_. He stood up and went back slowly. He thought something was wrong with his (3)_. Sometimes it beat fast, and sometimes slowly. He couldnt fall asleep in the evening. And he often felt tired when he was at work. This morning Mr. North came to the hospital. He told the doctor what happened to him. The doctor checked him over carefully and then said,” Im sorry to tell you, Mr. North. A terrible disease is (4)_ you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live longer.” “But I never drinks it,” said Mr. North. “And stop smoking.” “I dont smoke at all.” “If you havent anything to give up, Im afraid I cant do (5)_ for you. Im so sorry!” 1. A. weak B. good C. healthy D. clever 2. A. wish B. life C. business D. music 3. A. head B. face C. heart D. nose 4. A. troubling B. meeting C. having D. waiting 5. A. much B. little C. few D. a lot ofWhen European visitors first went to Malaysia, they heard some strange stories about dangerous plants. One frightening story was about the deadly upas tree(见血封喉). The Malaysian people called (6)_ the tree of poisons, and it could kill birds, animals, and people. They said that the upas tree killed the birds flying over it - and the birds did not have to touch the tree. But the most frightening story was about people - they said that anyone who went to sleep under the tree would never wake up.Now, seven hundred years later, we know that many of these stories are (7)_. Birds sit on the branches of the upas tree, and nothing happens to them. People can sleep under the tree, and they wake up quite happily. (8) _, was it only a story to frighten the Europeans?If fact, the upas tree can sometimes be a killer, and it does have a very strong and dangerous poison. The poison is in the (9)_. If you touch the tree, or cut your skin on the bark, you will get a painful rash. If you drink the sap from any part of the tree, your heart can stop in a few minutes. So the upas tree really is a deadly killer.Local people had other ways of using the upas tree in the past. They tied prisoners to the tree, and the poison would slowly go into their skin. In the end the prisoners died. They also put some poison onto a stick and then killed the prisoner with the stick. Perhaps this is (10)_ the stories about never sleeping under the upas tree came from.6. A. themB. oneC. itD. /7. A. incredibleB. beyond reachC. falseD. proven8. A. ThenB. As a resultC. HoweverD. After all9. A. leavesB. rootC. barkD. sap10. A. howB. whereC. whenD. why五、阅读选择。10%Surtsey was born in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7:30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captains feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano(火山) was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world. 1. Surtsey is _.A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcanoC. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland2. Scientists flew there _.A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the island D. to build a house3. When did scientist fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.C. About four days after the volcano broke out.D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.4. Put the following sentences into the correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.A. d-a-c-b-eB. a-b-c-d-eC .a-b-e-c-dD. b-e-d-a-c5. The best title of this article is _.A. A new island B. The birth of an islandC. A new world D. Scientists discovered SurtseyHave you ever sat in class thinking that you would never understand what the teacher was trying to teach? Maybe his presentation didnt fit your learning style.Traditionally, school present information in two ways - through language and through formulas involving numbers and logic. Psychologists, however, now say there is a problem with this. People have different strengths and different learning styles to match these strengths. For example, one person might struggle with information in a paragraph but understand it immediately in a diagram. Another person will struggle with the diagram but not with the paragraph.Psychologist Howard Gardner of the Harvard University has said there are at least 7 learning styles:Linguistic These people learn by using language - listening, reading, speaking, and writing.Logical These people learn by applying mathematical formulas and scientific principles.Visual These people learn by seeing what they are learning.Musical Instead of finding music a distraction, these people learn well when information is presented through music.Kinesthetic Movement and physical activities help these people to learn.Interpersonal These people have a good understanding of others and learn well by working with others.Intrapersonal These people have a good understanding of themselves and can learn best if they can relate what they are learning directly to themselves.If schools present information in all these ways, psychologists say, all students will benefit. Students who have a linguistic or a logical learning style will be able to develop new strengths. Students will other learning styles will learn more and have more success in school - and possibly in life.6. What style is this passage?A. PoemB. AdvertisementC. NarrationD. Introduction7. How many learning styles are there according to Howard Gardner?A. TwoB. NineC. SevenD. Seven or more8. For which learning style are traditional English teaching method most appropriate(适合)?A. LinguisticB. KinestheticC. MusicalD. Intrapersonal9. According to the passage, if a teacher knows better about the learning styles, _.A. the teacher will earn moreB. all students will learn betterC. the teacher will be able to turn a visual learner into a logical learnerD. the students will be helped to master all these learning skills 10. Diane really enjoyed English when she was in Grade 4 because the teacher used a ball game to teach vocabulary. Which learning style does Diane belong to?A. LogicalB. Intrapersonal C. VisualD. Kinesthetic六、补全对话。有一项是多余的。10%Tim: Wow! There are so many jobs to choose from! (1)_Ann: Working in the media could be fun - theres TV, newspapers, the Internet. .Tim: Well, lets look. Hmm. (2)_ You could be a TV news director.Ann: (3)_ Directing news would break my backbone!Tim: Well, writing for a magazine must be exciting. How about that?Ann: No. Im really more interested in working with computers. Hey, look. Designing interactive media. (4)_Tim: Designing interactive media? It sounds interesting. (5)_Ann: Communicating with the public through the internet.A. Id like that!B. But what is it?C. How about this?D. What kind of jobs are you interested in?E. Anything is better than nothing.F. Are you kidding?七、词汇运用。选择单词，并用其适当形式填空。10%will, late, choose, get, like, star, produce, act, call, grow, Joan Chen(陈冲) is a famous actress both in China, where she (1)_ up, and in the United States, where she now lives. Joan Chen was born in Shanghai in 1961. When she was 14, some people from a film studio came to her school and (2)_ her to study at the studio. She was happy about his chance, but mainly she liked the idea of (3)_ out of school. Soon, however, she discovered that she really (4)_ acting. At age 18, she won the Golden Rooster, Chinas top film award.In the late 1970s, Joans parents, who were doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there. Her parents hoped she (5)_ study medicine. Instead, she majored in film and (6)_ looked for work as an actress. To work in the United States, Joan had to start all over again. She told Hollywood agents that she was an (7)_ in China, but she only got some small parts in TV shows.One day Joan went to speak to a director who was making a movie (8)_ Tai-Pan. The interview didnt go well. As she walked away, a man in a car noticed her. The man was the films (9)_. He immediately offered her a leading part. A year later, she (10)_ in Bernardo Bertoluccis The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame. 八、任务阅读。10%Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say that to the persons face?” If the answer is “no”, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you neednt fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. _ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).询问别人诸如年龄、收入和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or dont ask such questions. 1. In the chat room we must respect others _ and _. 2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?3. 将划线部分翻译成汉语。4. 选择一个适当的句子放在处。 A. First impressions last longest. B. Everyone was new to the network once. C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us. D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. 5. 将划线部分翻译成英语：九、句子纠错。下列句子存在语病或不当（词汇、语法等），请简要阐述语病或不当的原因。10%1. Doris very likes English dramas.2. I hope you to be a lawyer in our firm upon your graduation.3. Nowadays, many people from Yunnan