必修1unit3grammer.ppt

GrammarPoint,ThePresentContinuousTense,Lookatthesesentencesandgettheirmeanings.,Whenareyouleaving?Whereareyougoing?Howareyougoingto?Howlongareyoustayingin?Whenareyouarrivingin/at?Whenareyoucomingback?,Whenyou?Whereyou?Howareyougoingto?Howlongareyoustayingin?Whenareyouarrivingin/at?Whenareyoucomingback?,are,leaving,are,going,Questions:1.Themeaningofthesentence.2.Thecharacteristicofeachsentence.Sumup:bedoing现在进行时结构表示一个最近按计划或打算将要进行的动作,.Theyaregettingmarriednextmonth.HeisleavingforLondonnextweek.Whatareyouhavingforsuppertonight?.WhenIgrowup,Imflyingtothemoon.Theyaremovingtothenewhousenextmonth.Imnotgoingouttonight.Imstayingathome.,Thinking:,?.是不是所有的bedoing结构都可以用来表示将来要做某事呢?,a.通常有一个表示未来时间(一般指不久的将来)的状语,b.多指已计划或安排好的事,c.bedoing结构中的动词为趋向性动词,1)come,go,stay,see(off),meet,arrive,get，leave,land,move,return,get，have，start等词用于将来的计划中。2)表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如fly,takeoff,walk,ride,drive,take(abus,ataxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。,?.趋向性动词:,Betty_(leave)forGuangzhoubyplaneat3:00thisafternoon.HerbrotherBob_(see)heroff.Itshalfpastonenow.They_(wait)forataxioutsidetheschoolgate.,isleaving,isseeing,arewaiting,练一练,2.TheBrowns_(go)totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek.They_(stay)inBeijingforaweek.Thenthey_(go)toXian.They_(get)therebyair.,aregoing,arestaying,aregoing,aregetting,3.Somefriends_(come)toAnnesbirthdaypartythisevening.Annesmother_(be)busy_(get)readyforthebirthdaydinner.Anne_(help)hermothernow.,arecoming,is,getting,ishelping,-When_(go)offforyourholiday?你什么时候动身去度假?-Myplane_(takeoff)at9:20,soImustbeattheairportby8:30.我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞,所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场。,areyougoing,istakingoff,另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:will/shall动词原形Iwill/shallbeseventeenyearsoldnextmonth.begoingto动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.,注意！,beto动词原形:ThepresidentistovisitChinanextweek.Arewetogoonwiththiswork?,beaboutto动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,常与when引导的时间状语从句连用。译为刚要.就.Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.Iwasabouttogotobedwhenthedoorbellrang.,5.一般现在时用于条件或时间状语从句，表将来。Ifshesellsallthematches,thelittlegirlwillgohome.Whenhegrowsup,hewillleavehishomeandliveallbyhimself.,6.一般现在时，用于按计划安排，时间表等严格执行的行为，表将来.这种安排不可更改或不能随意变动。Thetrainleavesateighteverymorningfromthisstation.TheQingmingFestivalhappensonApril4to6everyyear.,1.-ImgoingtotheStates?-Howlong_you_intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay2.IvewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken,练一练！,3.-Youveleftthelighton.-Oh,Ihave._andturnitoff.A.IgoB.IvegoneC.IllgoD.Imgoing,4.Becausetheshop_,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.hascloseddowncloseddownisclosingdownhadcloseddown,5.-DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?-Oh,no,Iforgot.I_hernow.A.willbecallingB.willcallC