XX年英语专四真题及参考答案整理版

XX年英语专四真题及参考答案整理版 xx英语四级新题型解析 从xx年12月起，大学英语四级将以前的快速阅读改编成为信息匹配也就是新题型。文章后附有10个句子，每句所含的信息均出自文章的某一段落，要求大家找出与每句话所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能与任何一题都不对应。这就考察大家是否能够快速定位到文中的关键信息并进行信息匹配。 总的来说，新题型的难度不大，只要大家掌握相应的做题技巧，这个题是可以得满分的。对于这个题型大家在考前进行少量练习就可以了，但是要注重掌握方法。我用的巨微英语四级真题/逐句精解，就总结了新题型的做题方法，很有助于做题。 一、关键词 想要做好好新题型，锁定文章中关键词非常重要。只要大家在做题的时候，把所有关键词都标出来，那么就很好做了。 1.专有名词、数词和被标注词汇。如Thomson，Peoples Square，Christmas，mid1970s，the ratio of，figure（%）等，以及被标注的超纲词汇，譬如coinage（造币），这类词非常便于大家将题干和对应文章联系起来。 2. 研究、报告、刊物名称等。如：China Daily，report in xx，New York Times等。一般来说，领域专家、研究报告、刊物名称等经常出现在特定的段落中，定位起来非常容易。 3.形容词的最高级和一些副词，如best，worst，most，almost 等。 4.承载主要信息的名词、形容词、动词（短语）等。如：diploma, reforms，shortage，immigration，beneficial，incline to等。 5.人名和地名这一类信息，会在许多选项和段落中出现，大家对于这些信息一定要注意，不要轻易作为关键依据。 二、同义转换 这种情况就是对文段中心句的同义转述，有些本身就是段落中心句，只是替换了个别词。该类题型相对较为简单，大家可根据题干的关键词，定位到具体段落的中心句，只要语义吻合，就可以确定。所以大家在阅读文章和选项的时候，要注意对其意思的理解。 三、文章阅读方法 考试的时候，大家没有那么多的时间去细细的品读试题文章，所以需要快速高效的阅读。具体来说，就是在阅读的时候，首先阅读文章开头的段落，力求理解文章大意。其次阅读各个段落的主题句和结论句，英文文章的主题句一般在段落的首尾处。抓住主题句就掌握了段落大意，然后略去细节不读，以提高略读速度。最后在阅读时，注意转折词和序列词，其后往往是该段中提纲挈领的主题句。 xx年6月听力改革，新增了新闻听力部分，这让很多同学感觉很惶恐。今天我就来谈谈，如果针对听力新题型进行专训。 6个英语四级新题型注意小点 1.部分同学可能知道，英语专四和专八是有新闻听力部分的， 虽然和英语四级的难度不一致。但是仍具有一定的参考性。我们可以找一些专四专八的听力材料来听，这个网上很容易找到。 2.同样雅思学习网也有很多听力材料可以下载，虽然难度较高但其材料和英语四级是同源的，依旧具有参考性。推荐招这些的材料，是因为它们都有配套的试题，复习效果更好。 3.很多同学都会选择去听VOA、BBC和N新闻，这些材料主要有两种：一是各类英语学习网，比如“中国雅思网”；另一种就是各类听力app，比如沪江听力，朗思易听等等，可以下载到手机或者ipad上，随时可以听。 4.上面这几个方法其实更适合英语基础比较好的同学，因为上面提到新闻听力难度较高，基础薄弱的考生可能会很难理解材料。花费时间过长也达不到很好的复习效果，性价比不是很高。 5.英语基础薄弱的考生可以将重心放在真题听力材料上，先提高自己的听力水平，再去听VOA等。也有真题很贴心的附赠了几套听力新题型专训，比如巨微四级真题/逐句精解，送的几套听力新题型模拟都是认真筛选的，也比较具有参考性，更贴合英语四级难度。 6.虽然加入了新题型，但是也去掉了难度很高的复合式听写，所以，整体来说，英语听力难度增加的并不大。大家平常心对待就好，只要认真的练习了，就能取得相对满意的成绩。 xx年英语专四真题及参考答案（完整版） 1.D room services 2.D air tickets, local transport and all meals 3.A The traveller is reluctant to buy travel insurance 4.C Mark doesnt know the exact number of the delegates yet 5.A the arrival time of the guest speakers 6.B two 7.D an airline pany 8.C her laptop 9.C in her clients office 10. D the check book inside bore her name 11. D the Arts ans Science program 12. B Thirty thousand dollars 13. A federal loans 14. D Australia 15. D take children to watch sports events 16. B spend more time with chidren 17. C Australia 18. B infected children and women 19. D it has worked in five countries till now 20. A the importance of government support 21. C a 23-year-old woman 22. B two months later 23. A all parties have agreed upon it 24. D the end of xx 25. C the prison authorities 26. A to be imprisoned and fined 27. B public use of the beach 28. A The airport was shut down for Friday 29. C 21 30. A The rescue operation involved many people 点击阅读：xx专四真题听力部分（影印版） home.24en./space.php?uid=1&do=album&id=4444 xx专四听写和听力MP3下载 tele.24en./mp3/TEM4-xxa001.mp3 tele.24en./mp3/TEM4-xxa002.mp3 tele.24en./mp3/TEM4-xxa003.mp3 tele.24en./mp3/TEM4-xxa004.mp3 tele.24en./mp3/TEM4-xxa005.mp3 tele.24en./mp3/TEM4-xxa006.mp3 xx英语专四完形填空参考答案（周玉亮版本） 31 B in other words 32 A sounds 33 C so that 34 D upon 35 B bined 36 A written down. 37 D or 38 B associations 39 A filled 40 D and 41 B recall 42 C read and learn 43 B increases. 44 D powerfully 45 A charming 46 C literary 47 B words. 48 D by 49 A move 50 C make xx英语专四完形填空真题（影印版） home.24en./space-1-do-album-id-4445.html 完形填空原文重现： How men first learned to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could municate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be bined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters we call words. The power of words, then, lies in their associations the things they bring up before our minds. Words bee filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and feelings. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them aurately, or they will make our speech silly and rude. 语法与词汇部分参考答案（周玉亮版本） 51. D Her Eyes were red from excessive reading 52. A must have gone 53. D strong enough 54. C what 55. B as 56. C Each they have bought the same book. 57. B does he 58. D and 59. C he 60. A hand in 61. D the subject 62. C Many his friends came to the party. 63. A The directors appointed John manager. 64. D yet 65. B not being tall 66. B conflict 67. A about 68. C particpants 69. B bitter 70. D decisive 71. A lately 72. C stagnant 73. B restrain 74. D touches 75. A indulgence 76. C aordingly 77. B very near 78. D make out 79. A generous 80. C scrambled xx年英语专四词汇语法真题（影印版） home.24en./space-1-do-album-id-4442.html xx年英语专四阅读真题参考答案（周玉亮版本） 81. B more than one aspect 82. A it gives the scientist confidence and pleasure in work 83. A easily believe in unchecked statements 84. C scientistss way of thinking and acting 85. B objective 86. A Latin Amercia has long received attention 87. D on a plain 88. C clearer 89. B the emergence of the inter 90. D optimistic 91. B trivial 92. D in the same paragraph 93. D generosity 94. C remember others words 95. C forgetting details of memorable events 96. D family members and guests 97. C men and women in near Eastern societies 98. A the type of food 99. D social status 100. D culture and manners of eating xx英语专四阅读理解真题（影印版） home.24en./space-1-do-album-id-4442.html xx年专四阅读理解原题 TEXT A What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, chemistry, geology, engineering, medical or any other science? We all know that science plays an important role in the societies in which we live. Many people believe, however, that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first of these is the application of the machines and products that scientists and technologists develop. New drugs, faster and safer means of transport, new systems of applied knowledge are some examples of this aspect of science. The second aspect is the application of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work. What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a suessful scientist is full of curiosity he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually directs his attention towards problems which he notices have no satisfactory explanation, and his curiosity makes him look for underlying relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover, he thinks he can improve the existing conditions, whether of pure or applied knowledge, and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves. He is a good observer, aurate, patient and objective and applies persistent and logical thought to the observations he makes. He utilizes the facts he observes to the full extent. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the aurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum. He is skeptical he does not aept statements which are not based on the most plete evidence available and therefore rejects authority as the sole basis for truth. Furthermore, he is not only critical of the work of others, but also of his own. Since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation. Lastly, he is highly imaginative since he often has to look for relationships in data, which are not only plex but also frequently inplete. Furthermore, he needs imagination if he wants to make hypotheses of how processes work and how events take place. These seem to be some of the ways in which a suessful scientist or technologist thinks and acts. xx专四词汇精讲练习（1） xx专四改革中第三部分专四语言知识题包含20道专四词汇选择题， _在线英语专四频道特为大家了xx专四词汇精讲练习，希望考生们抓紧时间记忆专四词汇。 1. As Kara happily flipped through her college catalogues, her parents looked on in dismay, mentally calculating the total _ costs. A. fare B. wage C. tuition D. fee fare交通费用;fee费用酬金(不作定语);tuition学费(可作定语);flip through=leaf through翻阅;catalogue概况手册 2. Over the last fifteen years, running has bee a popular _ for 30 million participants of all ages. A. fantasy B. pastime C. symposium D. penalty fantasy白日梦,幻想;symposium研讨会;penalty处罚 3. In her hometown, she was a big fish in a small _, but after she moved to New York, she was just only one among many millions. A. pond B. sea C. ocean D. lake a big fish in a small pond小地方的大人物 4. Although he thought he was helping us with the job, he was only _. A. in a way B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way in a way在某种程度上;in the way挡道;on the way在路上 5. Because these lines are taken out of context, they do not _ the message the author intended. A. convert B. transfer C. exchange D. convey 转变(意见信仰); 位置移动;交换兑换; 表达传达 6. Inability to relax, to _ a problem, often prevents its solution. A. let off on B. let up on C. let go of D. let down in +with饶恕; 宽容对待; 放开不理会; in 失信于 7. Try to be _ in your eating this holiday season; if you control your appetite, you wont gain too much weight. A. temperate B. terminal C. tranquil D. tender 节制适度; 末端的,终端; 宁静的; 柔嫩的 8. On our vacation we _ an interesting antique store. A. chanced upon B. concentrated upon C. counted upon D. congratulated upon chance upon / on 碰巧遇见;无意之中碰到 9. The tenant must prepared to decorate the house _ the term of the contract. A. in the vicinity of 在附件B. in quest of 寻求 C. in aordance with依照、一致 D. in collaboration with协作 10. Alices blog contains _ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from her trip around the globe. A. prosperous B. gorgeous C. spacious D. simultaneous 极好的 宽敞的 同时的 xx专四词汇精讲练习（1）答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B xx英语专四改革完形填空模拟练习（4） xx英语专四改革，完型填空由原始20个选择题，变为15选10 的选词填空(与四六级形式一致)。 _在线英语专四频道将根据改革后的新题型为专四考生设置xx英语专四改革完形填空模拟练习，供考生们参考。 Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 1_ you money or can add to the cost. Take the 2_ example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think that you are making the 3_ buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest 4_ price. But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive 5_ to dry your hair.The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all. So what principles should you 6_ when you go out shopping? If you keep your home, your car or any valuable 7_ in excellent condition, youll be saving money in the long run. Before you buy a new 8_ , talk to someone who owns one .If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular purpose. Before you buy an