《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】

21世纪大学英语读写教程完整课后答案【第三册】 21世纪大学英语读 写教程完整课后答案【第三册】 Unit1 Text A Vocabulary 1.pulsor y 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 6.henceforth 7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.scheming 1.going steady w 4.beyond focus 7.feed on 8.the apple of Chris?s eye 9.f over their collection word Building A.1.actress 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness 应试者 2.referee 裁判 3.appointee 被任命者 4.refugee 难民 5.addressee 收件 人 6.trainee 受训者 7.escapee 逃犯 8.absentee 缺席 者 9.payee 受款人 B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee Structure 1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up . 2. Hewantedto make his livingas ateacher rather as a businessman. 3. In most modern societies women are treated as equal rather than as servants. 4. “ Body language ”refers to move rather thant to speech. 5. He preferred to sit quietlyrisking giving an 6. Andrew is rather than money is the key to happiness. and faxes. think for themselves rather than telling 2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled. 3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend. 4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless. 5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home. Translation 不管 谁愿意 长大后当老师呢？ 我竭力向我的学生们解释他 们对我的印象 业的人 有所偏差。恰恰 相反，我极为憎恨 鱼儿正在咬钩时不得不去上学的想法。 1 ?s 2 Seeing hisschool,he felt a surge of couldn? 3 Mr.Libeganfirstventureintothestock illiildest dream . 4li ,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals sXXXXXX photos of them,but unfortunately they price has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week. 6 Itispletemisconstructionthat thepoordonotneed pulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on .But without education,how can people ever overe their poverty. 7 All of David ? s classmates are pletely stumped -no one can work out how he became a top student overnight. 8 It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal time he recoverd from his wounds. Close CDDCA BBACC BCBBD BCC Text B Comprehension FTFFF TTTF F Vocabulary 1.plement 2.indispensable 3.privileges 4.strategy 5.constraints 6.entitled 7.survival 8.instinct 9.randomly 10.faculty 11.urgent 12.depressing Word Building 1. breathtaking 2.heartbreaking3.man-eating4.movie-going loving 6.fact-finding 7.child-bearing 1.breathtaking 2.peace-loving 3.4.5. heartbreaking 6. child-bearing 7. movie-going Structure ? 2. Given chil been fighting for gender equality for years, to go to college. 21世纪大学英语第三册课后习题参考答案 Unit1 Text A Vocabulary 1.pulsory 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 5.incentive 6.henceforth 7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.scheming 1.going steady with Richard 2.in time 3.played into his enemys hands 4.beyond her widest dreams 5.hung on Michaels every word 6.out of focus 7.feed on 8.the apple of Chriss eye 9.filed into the courtroom 10.poring over their collection word Building A.1.actress 2.empress 3.goddess 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness 7.priestess 8.heiress B.1.Goddess 2.waitress, actress 3.Lioness 4.mistress A.1.examinee应试者 2.referee裁判 3.appointee被任命者 4.refugee难民 5.addressee收件人 6.trainee受训者 7.escapee逃犯 8.absentee缺席者 9.payee受款人 B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee Structure 1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up . 2. He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman. 3. In most modern societies women are treated as professorial equal rather than as servants. 4. “Body language” refers to munication through the way you move rather thant to speech. 5. He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risking giving an answer that might be wrong . 6. Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness. 7. Many people nowadays municate by email rather thanby phones and faxes. 8. Mrs.Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think. 1. if only to attract more readers. 2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled. 3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend. 4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless. 5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home. Translation 正在上学的孩子们中有一种普遍的错误观念，即他们的老师们曾是些神童。不管怎么说，除了不像一般孩子那样生性贪玩、不愿学习的书呆子之外，还有谁愿意长大后当老师呢？ 我竭力向我的学生们解释他们对我的印象一个青春期沉溺于书本和家庭作业的人有所偏差。恰恰相反，我极为憎恨义务教育。我永远都无法接受当鱼儿正在咬钩时不得不去上学的想法。 1 Tom was translation to our school last year.He hung on Miss Yangs every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye. 2 Seeing his daughter graduate from high school,he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldnt express in word. 3 Last year when Mr. Li began first venture into the stock market, being a millionaire was beyond his wildest dream . 4 On my holiday ,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish .I took some photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out off focus . 5 The price has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week. 6 It is plete misconstruction that the poor do not need pulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on .But without education,how can people ever overe their poverty. 7 All of Davids classmates are pletely stumped -no one can work out how he became a top student overnight. 8 It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recoverd from his wounds. Close CDDCA BBACC BCBBD BCC Text B Comprehension FTFFF TTTFF BCCBC ACA Unit2 Text A Vocabulary 1.plement 2.indispensable 3.privileges 4.strategy 5.constraints 6.entitled 7.survival 8.instinct 9.randomly 10.faculty 11.urgent 12.depressing Word Building 1. breathtaking 2.heartbreaking3.man-eating 4.movie-going 5.peace-loving 6.fact-finding 7.child-bearing 1. breathtaking 2.peace-loving 3. man-eating 4. fact-finding 5. heartbreaking 6. child-bearing 7. movie-going Structure 1. Given the governments record on unemployment, 2. Given childrens helpless and defenceless, 3. Given good weather, 4. Given poor immunity, 5. given that feminists have been fighting for gender equality for years, 6. given one more chance to go to college. Translation 儿童之所以又资格享受特殊的照顾基于两种原因：不能自主和无知。他们既没有推理的能力，也没有实战经验。所以他们没有防卫能力，也不可指责。这就是我们给予他们特殊保护的原因。在紧急情况下，我们有责任先救他们，因为无助的他们已将生命交给了我们。 1 The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult , but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies. 2 On Childrens Day,kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks.Its a way of pensating them for the long hours they spend in school all your. 3 Youre giving more priority to your personallife than to your studies.Its no wonder your grades are suffering. 4 Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home ,its natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers. 5 Quite a number of American millionnaires owns at least two house and private plane. 6 When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer,his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future. 7 There is no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first”. 8 Many feminists object to the notion that men cant nurture children as well as women can Close BBDDD ABBBC CCCDD DCB Text B Comprehension of the text FFTFF TFT Text C ABBCA CAA Unit 3 Text A Vocabulary 1.symbolic 2.dimmed 3.confront 4.misfortune 5.concerning 6.moods 7.assimilate 8.pondering 9.arousing 10.recognition 11.healing 12.keen 1.wish for 2.paved the way for 3.at his disposal 4.as to 5.preside over 6.opened up 7.is in possession of Word building 1.inexpensive,infrequent 2.inexact 3.inefficient 4.inoffensive 5.insincere 6.insensitive 7.independent 8.indefinite 1.solar,lunar 2.diurnal 3.annual 4.mental 5.maternal 6.dental 7.oral 8.vocal 9.thermal Structure 1. then she might have the flu . 2. If youre studying physics at Cambridge. 3. then it must be in one of the drawers. 4. If you care about her feeling. 5. then Im sure youll also enjoy Titanic. 6. If both men say theyre innocent. Close BDADA ABBCA ABCDB CBB Translation 我真诚地相信，对于孩子们和想要指导他们的父来说，感受要比知道重要的多。如果事实是以后能长出知识与智慧的种子，那么情感和感官印象则是种子所必须的肥沃土地。幼儿时期就是培育这种土壤的时候。一旦这种情感被激起一种对美的感受、对新的和的事物的向往、一种同情、敬慕和爱怜的感觉我们就渴望了解引起我们情感反应的事物。一旦找到，这种知识就比纯粹的信息具有持久的多的意义。为孩子们的求知欲铺平道路比向他们灌输一堆他们不准备接受的事物更为重要。 1 We soon grew weary of her constant plaints, and avowed her as much as possible. 2 The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway . 3 If we had more time at our disposal , Id take you up this mountain.the view from the top is truly awe-inspiring. 4 Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds. 5 Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else. 6 His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners ,who are keen to help heal his mental wounds. 7 Recognition of the importance of Dr.Hawkins research may be difficult or impossible for a layman ,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our life. 8 Mr.Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him ,but he never has enough time at this disposal. Text B Reading skills ABABA BAABC BC Comprehension of the text BCABA ABC Text C FTFFT FFT Unit 4 Text A Vocabulary 1.inXXXXXXe 2.conviction 3.piercing 4.solemn 5.grim 6.grip 7.induced,Presumably 8.potent 9.segment,reckoned 10.equipped 11.menced 12.incidentally Word building 1.purified 2.identify 3.intensify 4.horrified 5.classified 6.exemplified 7.beautify 8.simplify Cloze CADBA ABDCB ACBDD AAD Translation 我希望所有学生都能从未来的严酷无情中得到一些解脱。我希望他们有机会把他们每一阶段的教育纯粹作为一种经历来享受，而不是作为一种为下一步作准备的令人厌倦的需要。我希望他们有实践的权利，就像学习成功一样学习失败，因为失败不是世界的终结。 当然，我的希望是天真的。少数几个美国没有声明的权利之一就是失败的权利。成就是民族之神，在我们的媒体中受到崇拜身价上百万的运动员、富有的主管人员因其财富而获得荣耀。年轻人就是在这种强有力的国家信仰的熏陶下长大的。 1. wed like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 pm. 2. I hope my advice will work on the students under pressure -the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities . 3. incidentally ,Linda is a ahy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers. 4. in order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent-study skills instead of relying on their teacher for everything. 5. young people nowadays are ingrowing up old , with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions they own. 6. many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure. 7. what you need to do now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived. 8. a career in itself requires ones liflong devotion , but it does not mean that after you get into a profession you must continue all along. Text B Comprehension of the text BBBAC CCC 21世纪大学英语读写教程(第三册)课后句子翻译答案 Unit 1 l汤姆去年转来我校，他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成了她最喜欢的学生。 Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung no Miss Youngs every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye. 2看到女儿高中毕业，他感到一阵难以弄语言表达的爱和骄傲。 Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldnt express in words. 3当李先生去年开始涉足股市时，他做梦也没想到会变成百万富翁。 Last year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market, being a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams. 4在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃鱼。我拍了几张照片，可惜焦点都没对准。 On my holiday, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding no fish. I took several photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out of focus. 5王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。 The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their plan to get married next week. 6因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育人们怎能克服贫穷？ It is a plete misconception that the poor do not need pulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on. Without education, how can people ever overe their poverty? 7大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解没有人想得出他怎么突然变成了优等生。 All of Davids classmates are pletely stumpedno one can work out how he became a top student overnight. 8很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。 Obviously, her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds. Unit 2 1独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存策略。 The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies. 2孩子们在儿童节有资格进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在里的一种补偿。 On Childrens Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks. Its a your grades are suffering. 3你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。 Youre giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. No wonder your grades are suffering. 4鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职，很自然她们反对丈夫把她们作为管家来对待。 Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home, its natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers. 5美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。 Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a private plane. 6当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时，他的医生把此归功于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。 When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer, his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future. 7没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习俗，更不用说保留“妇女和儿童优先”的传统了。 Theres no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let alone the tradition of “women and children first.” 8许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想法。 Many feminists object to the notion that men cant nurture children as well as women can. Unit 3 1我们不久就对她无休止地抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。 We soon grew wary of her constant plaints, and avoided her as much as possible. 2市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。 The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway. 3如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。 If we had more time at our disposal, Id take you up this mountain. The view from the top is truly awe-inspiring. 4任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。 Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of eh birds. 5观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。 Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else. 6他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平心头的创伤。 His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners, who are keen to help heal his mental wounds. 7对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。 Recognition of the importance of Dr. Hawkins research may be difficult or impossible for a layman, but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our lives. 8史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向四周的年轻人讲述他的登月经历，但他一直没有足够的支配时间。 Mr. Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him, but he never has enough time at his disposal. Unit 4 1我们想提醒亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。 Wed like to remind our viewers to be conside