unit5-Nelson-Mandela-warming-up

,Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero纳尔逊曼德拉（南非前共和国总统）,WhoisNelsonMandela?,questionforyou,NelsonMandela(1918-),SouthAfrica纳尔逊曼德拉,Hefoughtforblackpeopleandwasinprison（在狱中，被监禁）foralmostthirtyyears.Hehelpedblackpeoplegetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.,Step1Warmingup,DoyouthinkthatNelsonMandelaisagreatman?Whydoyouthinkso?,hard-workinglazyfriendlycruelwarm-heartedmeandeterminedwiseactivegenerouseasy-goingreliableunkindbraveselfishstubbornselflessdevotedhandsomenicehonestfamouscalmlovely补充：smartdiligentintelligentenergeticresponsibleambitiousoptimisticcreativestupiddullpessimistic,positive,selfless,warm-hearted,friendly,generous,wise,determined,active,devoted,hard-working,easy-going,reliable,lazy,mean,cruel,negative,unkind,stubborn,selfish,Questions,Whentalkingaboutaperson,whatadjectivescanyouthinkoftodescribehisorherqualities?Whatkindofpersonareyou?Doyouthinkyouhavethequalitiestobeagreatperson?Whatarethequalitiesyoushouldfindinagreatperson?,Step2Pre-reading,Readtheinformationaboutthesepeople.Discussiftheywere/aregreatmen.Famouspeoplevsgreatpeople.,Pre-reading,GreatPerson?,WilliamTyndale(1494-1536)威廉廷代尔BritainHewrotetheBibleinEnglishsoallcouldreadit.Hediedfor(因为而死)hisideasbuthisworkisstillusedintheofficialBibletoday.,NormanBethune(1890-1939),Canada诺曼白求恩,Hefoughtagainst（与作战，和作斗争）theGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.HeworkedselflesslyinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldiers.,SunYat-sen(1866-1925),China孙中山,Hefounded（创立，建立）thefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyearsfighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples（原则）:nationalism;peoplesrights;peopleslivelihood.三民主义：民族民权民生,MohandasGandhi(1869-1948),India莫罕达斯甘地,HegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeaceful（和平的）way.befreefrom摆脱inapeacefulway以和平的方式,NeilArmstrong(1930-),USA尼尔阿姆斯特朗,Hewasthefirstmantolandon（着陆）themooninJuly1969.Hesaid,“Thatsonesmallstepfor(a)man,onegiantleapformankind.”（人类）thefirstmantodosth第一个做的人Heisthefirstmantoarriveatthetopofthemountain.,Doyouthinkthosepeoplearegreatpeople?,Whatqualitiesdotheyhaveincommon?Andwhatpersoncouldbecalledagreatperson?,Think,Agreatpersonshould,beadetermined,hard-working,unselfishandgenerous.followhisidealsandneverloseheartwhenheisintrouble.bewillingtodopublicserviceworkwithoutpay,beactiveinsocialactivities,getonwellwithothersandbegenerousingivinghelp.,Lookatthetwopicturesandfindoutwhoisagreatperson.,FamouspeoplevsGreatpeople,.,Mostgreatpeoplearealsofamouspeople,butfamouspeoplemaynotbegreatpeople.,.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshisorherlifetohelpothers.,GreatpeopleareimportantInalonghistory,whilefamouspeopleareimportantinacertaintime,Afamouspersonisawell-knownpersonwhoworksharderattheirjobsandmakeahugesuccess.,Step3Homework,ReviewthewordsafterclassPreviewtheEliasStoryandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.,Thankyou,Quality,U,C质，质量，品质；特性（既可用于描述物品，也用于描述人物）C性质；特性；特点Modestyisoneofhisgoodqualities.谦虚是他的美德之一。Onequalityofwoodisthatitcanburn.木料的一个特点是能燃烧。,highquality优质poorquality劣质averagequality一般的品质,quality/quantity,quality质，质量quantity数量；大量Forstudy,qualityoftenmattersmorethanquantity.就学习而言，质量往往比数量更重要。Quantitiesoffoodwereonthetable.桌上摆了大量食物。Thereisasmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottle.瓶子里还剩下少量的水,Heroes,Greatperson?,WilliamTyndalebelievedthattheBibleshouldbeabletobereadbyeveryoneAtthattimeChristianitywasthereligionofEnglandbuttheBiblewasonlyreadandunderstoodbypriestsandreligiouspeopleItwaswritteninseveraldifferentancientlanguagesandtherewasnoversioninEnglish.WilliamTyndalemadeithislifesworktotranslatetheBibleintoeasilyreadableEnglishforthepeopleofhistime,ButthereweremanypeoplewhodidnotliketheideathatjustanybodyshouldbeabletoreadtheBibleThepriestsandsomereligiouspeoplethoughtitmeanttheywouldhavelesspowersotheytriedtostophimButhedidnotgiveup,atlasttheBiblewaspublishedinEnglishafterhisdeath.,fight(fought,fought)词组,fightfor为而战fightagainst与作斗争fightwith与并肩作战Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties.Theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirrights.,found(founded,founded)建立，创建find(found,found)发现Thehospitalwasfoundedin1920.Haveyoufoundyourmissingpen?,believein信任，信仰DoyoubelieveinGod?Webelieveinourgovernment.believesb.=believewhatsb.says相信某人的话believeinsb.信任某人IbelievewhathesaidbecauseIbelieveinhim.,beinprisonHehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.putinprison=sendtoprison=throwintoprison把投入监狱Thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison.Hewassenttoprisonfortenyears,JayChow,Arethesefamouspeoplealsogreatpeople?,Mostgreatpeoplearealsofamouspeople,butfamouspeoplemaynotbegreatpeople.,Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpothers.,A,active,adj.积极的，活跃的beactivein在方面很积极活跃takeanactivepartin积极参与Shetakesanactiveinschoollife.她积极参与校园生活。activelyadv.,generous,adj.慷慨的，大方的tobegenerouswithyourtime不吝惜时间tobegenerousingivinghelp乐于助人Itsgenerousofhimtopayforusboth.他主动为我们俩付钱，真是大方。,devote,vt.投入；献身Hedevotedhimselfentirelytomusic.他将一生奉献给了音乐。Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthesick.玛丽献身于为病人服务devoteoneself/onesenergy/onestimeto(doing)sth.奉献/精力/时间于某事sb.bedevotedto(doing)sth.某人献