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theShepherdsStoryoftheBondofFriendshipbyHansChristianAndersen(1842)thelittledwellinginwhichwelivedwasofclay,butthedoor-postswerecolumnsofflutedmarble,foundnearthespotonwhichitstood.Theroofslopednearlytotheground.Itwasatthistimedark,brown,andugly,buthadoriginallybeenformedofbloomingoliveandlaurelbranches,broughtfrombeyondthemountains.Thehousewassituatedinanarrowgorge,whoserockywallsrosetoaperpendicularheight,nakedandblack,whileroundtheirsummitscloudsoftenhung,lookinglikewhitelivingfigures.Notasingingbirdwaseverheardthere,neitherdidmendancetothesoundofthepipe.Thespotwasonesacredtooldentimes;evenitsnamerecalledamemoryofthedayswhenitwascalled“Delphi.”Thenthesummitsofthedark,sacredmountainswerecoveredwithsnow,andthehighest,mountParnassus,glowedlongestintheredeveninglight.Thebrookwhichrolledfromitnearourhouse,wasalsosacred.HowwellIcanremembereveryspotinthatdeep,sacredsolitude!Afirehadbeenkindledinthemidstofthehut,andwhilethehotasheslaythereredandglowing,thebreadwasbakedinthem.Attimesthesnowwouldbepiledsohigharoundourhutasalmosttohideit,andthenmymotherappearedmostcheerful.Shewouldholdmyheadbetweenherhands,andsingthesongssheneversangatothertimes,fortheTurks,ourmasters,wouldnotallowit.Shesang,“OnthesummitofmountOlympus,inaforestofdwarffirs,layanoldstag.Hiseyeswereheavywithtears,andglitteringwithcolorslikedewdrops;andtherecamebyaroebuck,andsaid,Whatailestthee,thatthouweepestblueandredtears?Andthestaganswered,TheTurkhascometoourcity;hehaswilddogsforthechase,agoodlypack.Iwilldrivethemawayacrosstheislands!criedtheyoungroebuck;Iwilldrivethemawayacrosstheislandsintothedeepsea.Butbeforeeveningtheroebuckwasslain,andbeforenightthehuntedstagwasdead.”Andwhenmymothersangthus,hereyeswouldbecomemoist;andonthelongeyelashesweretears,butsheconcealedthemandwatchedtheblackbreadbakingintheashes.ThenIwouldclenchmyfist,andcry, “WewillkilltheseTurks!”Butsherepeatedthewordsofthesong, “Iwilldrivethemacrosstheislandstothedeepsea;butbeforeeveningcametheroebuckwasslain,andbeforethenightthehuntedstagwasdead.”Wehadbeenlonelyinourhutforseveraldaysandnightswhenmyfathercamehome.IknewhewouldbringmesomeshellsfromthegulfofLepanto,orperhapsaknifewithashiningblade.Thistimehebrought,underhissheep-skincloak,alittlechild,alittlehalf-nakedgirl.Shewaswrappedinafur;butwhenthiswastakenoff,andshelayinmymotherslap,threesilvercoinswerefoundfastenedinherdarkhair;theywereallherpossessions.MyfathertoldusthatthechildsparentshadbeenkilledbytheTurks,andhetalkedsomuchaboutthemthatIdreamedofTurksallnight.Hehimselfhadbeenwounded,andmymotherbounduphisarm.Itwasadeepwound,andthethicksheep-skincloakwasstiffwithcongealedblood.Thelittlemaidenwastobemysister.Howprettyandbrightshelooked:evenmymotherseyeswerenotmoregentlethanhers.Anastasia,asshewascalled,wastobemysister,becauseherfatherhadbeenunitedtominebyanoldcustom,whichwestillfollow.Theyhadswornbrotherhoodintheiryouth,andthemostbeautifulandvirtuousmaidenintheneighborhoodwaschosentoperformtheactofconsecrationuponthisbondoffriendship.Sonowthislittlegirlwasmysister.Shesatinmylap,andIbroughtherflowers,andfeathersfromthebirdsofthemountain.WedranktogetherofthewatersofParnassus,anddweltformanyyearsbeneaththelaurelroofofthehut,while,winterafterwinter,mymothersanghersongofthestagwhoshedredtears.ButasyetIdidnotunderstandthatthesorrowsofmyowncountrymenweremirroredinthosetears.OnedaytherecametoourhutFranks,menfromafarcountry,whosedresswasdifferenttoours.Theyhadtentsandbedswiththem,carriedbyhorses;andtheywereaccompaniedbymorethantwentyTurks,allarmedwithswordsandmuskets.TheseFrankswerefriendsofthePacha,andhadlettersfromhim,commandinganescortforthem.Theyonlycametoseeourmountain,toascendParnassusamidthesnowandclouds,andtolookatthestrangeblackrockswhichraisedtheirsteepsidesnearourhut.Theycouldnotfindroominthehut,norendurethesmokethatrolledalongtheceilingtillitfounditswayoutatthelowdoor;sotheypitchedtheirtentsonasmallspaceoutsideourdwelling.Roastedlambsandbirdswerebroughtforth,andstrong,sweetwine,ofwhichtheTurksareforbiddentopartake.Whentheydeparted,Iaccompaniedthemforsomedistance,carryingmylittlesisterAnastasia,wrappedinagoat-skin,onmyback.OneoftheFrankishgentlemenmademestandinfrontofarock,anddrewusbothaswestoodthere,sothatwelookedlikeonecreature.Ididnotthinkofitthen,butAnastasiaandIwerereallyone.Shewasalwayssittingonmylap,orridinginthegoat-skinonmyback;andinmydreamsshealwaysappearedtome.Twonightsafterthis,othermen,armedwithknivesandmuskets,cameintoourtent.TheywereAlbanians,bravemen,mymothertoldme.Theyonlystayedashorttime.MysisterAnastasiasatonthekneeofoneofthem;andwhentheyweregone,shehadnotthree,buttwosilvercoinsinherhaironehaddisappeared.Theywrappedtobaccoinstripsofpaper,andsmokedit;andIremembertheywereuncertainastotheroadtheyoughttotake.Buttheywereobligedtogoatlast,andmyfatherwentwiththem.Soonafter,weheardthesoundoffiring.Thenoisecontinued,andpresentlysoldiersrushedintoourhut,andtookmymotherandmyselfandAnastasiaprisoners.Theydeclaredthatwehadentertainedrobbers,andthatmyfatherhadactedastheirguide,andthereforewemustnowgowiththem.Thecorpsesoftherobbers,andmyfatherscorpse,werebroughtintothehut.Isawmypoordeadfather,andcriedtillIfellasleep.WhenIawoke,Ifoundmyselfinaprison;buttheroomwasnotworsethanourowninthehut.Theygavemeonionsandmustywinefromatarredcask;butwewerenotaccustomedtomuchbetterfareathome.Howlongwewerekeptinprison,Idonotknow;butmanydaysandnightspassedby.WeweresetfreeaboutEaster-time.IcarriedAnastasiaonmyback,andwewalkedveryslowly;formymotherwasveryweak,anditisalongwaytothesea,totheGulfofLepanto.Onourarrival,weenteredachurch,inwhichtherewerebeautifulpicturesingoldenframes.Theywerepicturesofangels,fairandbright;andyetourlittleAnastasialookedequallybeautiful,asitseemedtome.Inthecentreofthefloorstoodacoffinfilledwithroses.MymothertoldmeitwastheLordJesusChristwhowasrepresentedbytheseroses.Thenthepriestannounced, “Christisrisen,”andallthepeopleGREetedeachother.Eachonecarriedaburningtaperinhishand,andonewasgiventome,aswellastolittleAnastasia.Themusicsounded,andthepeopleleftthechurchhand-in-hand,withjoyandgladness.Outside,thewomenwereroastingthepaschallamb.Wewereinvitedtopartake;andasIsatbythefire,aboy,olderthanmyself,puthisarmsroundmyneck,andkissedme,andsaid, “Christisrisen.”AndthusitwasthatforthefirsttimeImetAphtanides.Mymothercouldmakefishermensnets,forwhichtherewasaGREatdemandhereinthebay;andwelivedalongtimebythesideofthesea,thebeautifulsea,thathadatasteliketears,andinitscolorsremindedmeofthestagthatweptredtears;forsometimesitswaterswerered,andsometimesgreenorblue.Aphtanidesknewhowtomanageourboat,andIoftensatinit,withmylittleAnastasia,whileitglidedonthroughthewater,swiftasabirdflyingthroughtheair.Then,whenthesunset,howbeautifully,deeplyblue,wouldbethetintonthemountains,onerisingabovetheotherinthefardistance,andthesummitofmountParnassusrisingabovethemalllikeagloriouscrown.Itstopglitteredintheeveningrayslikemoltengold,anditseemedasifthelightcamefromwithinit;forlongafterthesunhadsunkbeneaththehorizon,themountain-topwouldglowintheclear,bluesky.Thewhiteaquaticbirdsskimmedthesurfaceofthewaterintheirflight,andallwascalmandstillasamidtheblackrocksatDelphi.Ilayonmybackintheboat,Anastasialeanedagainstme,whilethestarsaboveusglitteredmorebrightlythanthelampsinourchurch.Theywerethesamestars,andinthesamepositionovermeaswhenIusedtositinfrontofourhutatDelphi,andIhadalmostbeguntofancyIwasstillthere,whensuddenlytherewasasplashinthewaterAnastasiahadfallenin;butinamomentAphtanideshassprunginafterher,andwasnowholdingheruptome.Wedriedherclothesaswellaswewereable,andremainedonthewatertilltheyweredry;forwedidnotwishittobeknownwhatafrightwehadhad,northedangerwhichourlittleadoptedsisterhadincurred,inwhoselifeAphtanideshadnowapart.thesummercame,andtheburningheatofthesuntintedtheleavesofthetreeswithlinesofgold.Ithoughtofourcoolmountain-home,andthefreshwaterthatflowednearit;mymother,too,longedforif,andoneeveningwewanderedtowardshome.Howpeacefulandsilentitwasaswewalkedonthroughthethick,wildthyme,stillfragrant,thoughthesunhadscorchedtheleaves.Notasingleherdsmandidwemeet,notasolitaryhutdidwepass;everythingappearedlonelyanddesertedonlyashootingstarshowedthatintheheavenstherewasyetlife.Iknownotwhethertheclear,blueatmospheregleamedwithitsownlight,oriftheradiancecamefromthestars;butwecoulddistinguishquiteplainlytheoutlineofthemountains.Mymotherlightedafire,androastedsomerootsshehadbroughtwithher,andIandmylittlesistersleptamongthebushes,withoutfearoftheuglysmidraki,1fromwhosethroatissuesfire,orofthewolfandthejackal;formymothersatbyus,andIconsideredherpresencesufficientprotection.Wereachedouroldhome;butthecottagewasinruins,andwehadtobuildanewone.Withtheaidofsomeneighbors,chieflywomen,thewallswereinafewdayserected,andverysooncoveredwitharoofofolive-branches.Mymotherobtainedalivingbymakingbottle-casesofbarkandskins,andIkeptthesheepbelongingtothepriests,whoweresometimespeasants,2whileIhadformyplayfellowsAnastasiaandtheturtles.OnceourbelovedAphtanidespaidusavisit.Hesaidhehadbeenlongingtoseeussomuch;andheremainedwithustwowholehappydays.Amonthafterwardshecameagaintowishusgood-bye,andbroughtwithhimalargefishformymother.HetoldushewasgoinginashiptoCorfuandPatras,andcouldrelateaGREatmanystories,notonlyaboutthefishermenwholivednearthegulfofLepanto,butalsoofkingsandheroeswhohadoncepossessedGreece,justastheTurkspossessitnow.Ihaveseenabudonarose-bushgradually,inthecourseofafewweeks,unfolditsleavestillitbecamearoseinallitsbeauty;and,beforeIwasawareofit,Ibehelditbloominginrosyloveliness.ThesamethinghadhappenedtoAnastasia.Unnoticedbyme,shehadgraduallybecomeabeautifulmaiden,andIwasnowalsoastout,strongyouth.Thewolf-skinsthatcoveredthebedinwhichmymotherandAnastasiaslept,hadbeentakenfromwolveswhichIhadmyselfshot.Yearshadgonebywhen,oneevening,Aphtanidescamein.Hehadgrowntallandslenderasareed,withstronglimbs,andadark,brownskin.Hekissedusall,andhadsomuchtotellofwhathehadseenoftheGREatocean,ofthefortificationsatMalta,andofthemarvelloussepulchresofEgypt,thatIlookeduptohimwithakindofveneration.Hisstorieswereasstrangeasthelegendsofthepriestsofoldentimes.“Howmuchyouknow!”Iexclaimed, “andwhatwondersyoucanrelate?”“Ithinkwhatyouoncetoldme,thefinestofall,”hereplied; “youtoldmeofathingthathasneverbeenoutofmythoughtsofthegoodoldcustomofthebondoffriendship,acustomIshouldliketofollow.Brother,letyouandIgotochurch,asyourfatherandAnastasiasfatheroncedid.YoursisterAnastasiaisthemostbeautifulandmostinnocentofmaidens,andsheshallconsecratethedeed.NopeoplehavesuchgrandoldcustomsasweGREeks.”Anastasiablushedlikeayoungrose,andmymotherkissedAphtanides.Atabouttwomilesfromourcottage,wheretheearthonthehillisshelteredbyafewscatteredtrees,stoodthelittlechurch,withasilverlamphangingbeforethealtar.Iputonmybestclothes,andthewhitetunicfellingracefulfoldsovermyhips.Theredjacketfittedtightandclose,thetasselonmyFezcapwasofsilver,andinmygirdleglitteredaknifeandmypistols.AphtanideswascladinthebluedresswornbytheGREeksailors;onhisbreasthungasilvermedalwiththefigureoftheVirginMary,andhisscarfwasascostlyasthosewornbyrichlords.Everyonecouldseethatwewereabouttoperformasolemnceremony.Whenweenteredthelittle,unpretendingchurch,theeveningsunlightstreamedthroughtheopendoorontheburninglamp,andglitteredonthegoldenpictureframes.Wekneltdowntogetheronthealtarsteps,andAnastasiadrewnearandstoodbesideus.Along,whitegarmentfellingracefulfoldsoverherdelicateform,andonherwhiteneckandbosomhungachainentwinedwitholdandnewcoins,formingakindofcollar.Herblackhairwasfastenedintoaknot,andconfinedbyaheaddressformedofgoldandsilvercoinswhichhadbeenfoundinanancienttemple.NoGreekgirlhadmorebeautifulornamentsthanthese.Hercountenanceglowed,andhereyeswereliketwostars.Weallthreeofferedasilentprayer,andthenshesaidtous, “Willyoubefriendsinlifeandindeath?”“Yes,”wereplied.“Willyoueachremembertosay,whatevermayhappen,Mybrotherisapartofmyself;hissecretismysecret,myhappinessishis;self-sacrifice,patience,everythingbelongstomeastheydotohim?”Andweagainanswered, “Yes.”thenshejoinedouthandsandkissedusontheforehead,andweagainprayedsilently.Afterthisapriestcamethroughadoornearthealtar,andblessedusallthree.Thenasongwassungbyotherholymenbehindthealtar-screen,andthebondofeternalfriendshipwasconfirmed.Whenwearose,Isawmymotherstandingbythechurchdoor,weeping.HowcheerfuleverythingseemednowinourlittlecottagebytheDelphiansprings!Ontheeveningbeforehisdeparture,Aphtanidessatthoughtfullybesidemeontheslopesofthemountain.Hisarmwasflungaroundme,andminewasroundhisneck.WespokeofthesorrowsofGREece,andofthemenofthecountrywhocouldbetrusted.Everythoughtofoursoulslayclearbeforeus.PresentlyIseizedhishand: “Aphtanides,”Iexclaimed, “thereisonethingstillthatyoumustknow,onethingthattillnowhasbeenasecretbetweenmyselfandHeaven.Mywholesoulisfilledwithlove,withalovestrongerthantheloveIbeartomymotherandtothee.”“Andwhomdoyoulove?”askedAphtanides.AndhisfaceandneckGRE

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