九年级（上）期中英语试卷

九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单项选择（每空1分，共18分）16（1分）As we know，_of us likes pollution（）Ano oneBnoneCsomeoneDnothing17（1分）I got up late this morning，_，I missed the chance of the interview（）Aas a resultBby the wayCin the beginningDas a matter of fact18（1分）Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music？ _They are really interesting（）ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll19（1分）The story _ three years ago（）AstartedBtookCtook placeDwill take20（1分）_is watching TVLets turn it off（）ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody21（1分）When we went into the park，we saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu（）AplaysBplayedCto playDplaying22（1分）_he is very tired，_he still goes on working（）AAlthough，butBBut，althoughCAlthough，/DBut，/23（1分）_ the population of the USAin 2005？It _ about 296million（）AWhat is； isBWhat was； wasCHow many is； was24（1分）Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _ he is in No.1Peoples Hospital now（）AbutBandCorDsince25（1分）How long have you lived in this town？_ 2001（）ASinceBInCToDUntil26（1分）What can we students do _ the environment？（）Ato protectBprotectedCprotectingDprotects27（1分）His close friend _ for two years（）AdiedBhas diedChas been deadDhas been died28（1分）Dont give up _ you will never succeed（）AandBbutCwhileDor29（1分）Cant you stop _ so much noise？Im terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble（）AmakingBmadeCto makeDmake30（1分）_ Tom _Maria loves this sport（）ABoth，andBNot only，but alsoCI，andDBoth，or31（1分）_ the environment is important for human beings（）ATake care ofBTaking care ofCTook care ofDtake the care of32（1分）Have you finished your homework？Not _I_TV last night（）Aalready，have watchedByet，watchedCjust，watch33（1分）It smells terribleWhat has happened here？Look，there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory（）ApourBpouringCpouredDPours二、完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分）34（15分）As we all know，the environment around us is getting worse and worseIn some places we cant see fish（39） in the river or trees on the hillsSome people even have no clean water to drinkRecently，a new life style called low carbon（低碳）life is spreading every corner of our countryThe meanings of low carbon are（40） energy and no wasteIt is such an important project that I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote itFirstly，we should（41） a nocar day every week in our schoolBecause cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy（42） the nocar day，neither students（43） teachers are allowed to drive to schoolAt the same time，just walk or runUse our legs and enjoy the funSecondly，we had better not use plastic bags（44） No one can stand thewhite pollution，（45） it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again（46） ，one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small detailsSo，as students，we ought to turn （47） the lights the moment we leave，use （48） sides of the paper，and reuse our textbooks and so onAll in all，it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practiceJust set our mind to these：nocar days，no plastic bags，and no wasteLets do it now39AswimsBswimmingCto swimDswam40AbelowBhighCaboveDlow41Aset offBset upCput onDput down42AInBAtCOnDWith43AnorBorCbothDand44Aany moreBno moreCno longerDnever45AbecauseBsoCbutDalthough46AFinallyB.3rdC.4thD.5th47AupBdownConDoff48AbothBeachCeveryDall三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）35（8分）There are 47different kinds of kangaroosThe smallest are about a quarter of a meter long； the biggest are taller than a manKangaroos have very long strong legsThese are used for jumpingThey also have strong tails，used for resting onKangaroosfront legs are much shorter，and are almost like armsKangaroosheads are quite small，but their ears are quite largeMother kangaroos have a pocket at the frontThey have one baby each yearWhen it is born，the baby kangaroo goes straight into its mothers pocketThe baby kangaroo stays there for six monthsThe biggest kangaroos stand more than 2meters tall，and their back legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9metersThey are very fast，and can travel at more than 50kilometers an hourThey are very strong，but only eat fruit，leaves and grass49How many different sorts of kangaroo are there？ ATwentysevenBThirtysevenCFortysevenDFiftyseven50How large is a big kangaroo？ ASmaller than a manBBigger than a manCThe same size as a manD.5meters51How often does a kangaroo have a baby？ ATwice a yearBTwice every three yearsCOnce every two yearsDOnce a year52How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mothers pocket？ AThree monthsBFour monthsCHalf a yearDFive months36（8分）Wang Fengqin，a 61yearold woman in Beijing，volunteers to sort（分类）rubbish in her living area in Beijings Chaoyang DistrictAt 6：30every morning，while half of Beijing is still in sleeping dreams in bed or enjoying a delicious breakfast，Wang rushes through her busiest hours in the dayShe gets up，gives her face a quick wash，takes a simple breakfast and rushes to the four rubbish dustbins beside the gate of her living areaThere she checks the waste left by her neighbors to make sure it is sorted correctlySorting rubbish will improve the environment for all of us and it only takes a minute，Wang saidI want to help my neighbors develop good habitsAs Wang spoke，an old man came by and threw a plastic bag full of rubbish into the dustbin markedrecyclableHey，please，there are some orange peels（皮）and fish bones in your bag，so they are supposed to be put into the dustbin markedkitchen waste，Wang told himLearning the old man was in a hurry，Wang let him go，opened the bag herself，picked out the kitchen waste and threw it in the right dustbinWang has been doing this every day from 7：30amto 9amand from 6pmto 8pmsince March 10She says people usually go downstairs and throw out rubbish at this timeMost people had no idea about sorting rubbish at first，but now 90percent can put rubbish in the correct dustbin，Wang saysHowever，she plans to keep doing this job until all her neighbors sort correctly53When does Wang Fengqin usually get up in the morning？ AAt 7：30BAt 6：30CAt 9DAt 854The old man didnt sort his rubbish probably because Ahe was afraid of WangBhe thought it was Wangs jobChe was in a hurryDhe didnt know where the dustbin was55One shouldnt put in the dustbin markedkitchen wasteAorange peels Bbroken toysCterribly smelly food Dfish bones37（8分）Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in？Why not take part inClean & Green weekend？Join us，and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same timePark LifeDo you like hanging out in the park with your friends？If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun，there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish!Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9amnext Saturday if you want to join inThe Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the airSo come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2pmnext SundayWar on Graffiti（涂鸦）Some people think graffiti is coolWell，it is not!The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possibleAnd that is exactly what we are going to doWe are repainting the school walls from 1pmon SaturdayYou dont have to bring any tools，just remember to wear some old clothes！56The main purpose ofClean & Green Weekendis to Amake our city more beautifulBoffer the chance to have funChelp students meet old friendsDhave a nice weekend57The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet Aat 1pmon Saturday Bat 2pmnext SundayCat 9amnext Saturday Dat 3amon Sunday58If were going to repaint the school walls，we need to Adraw pictures well Bwear some old clothesCbring some tools with us Dwear some new clothes59According to the passage，we know Agraffiti can make the buildings look coolBthe person who collects rubbish can get a giftCwe can plant trees to improve the environmentDwe can draw pictures on the wall38（8分）A city without cars would be very strange，right？But Venice is such a cityVenice is in the northeast of ItalyIt wasnt built on land，like Beijing or Shanghai，but on more than 110islandsSeawater is everywhere around the cityEven so，travel isnt difficultThe waterways have always been the best ways to get aroundThere are 117waterways and more than 400bridges that can guide you where you want to goPeople in Venice move from place to place by boatThey like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat tripsThey can talk to other people as they go alongVenice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1，500years ago，and built homes thereWater makes the city special，but it is also a big problemOnce，This made the city get lower little by littleNow the city has gone down by 23centimetersAnother problem is the rising seawaterThe temperature has risen over the yearsThis has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt （融化）Every year，high waters hit the city in autumn and winterWhen a lot of water comes，more than half of the city is underwaterScientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower60Where is Venice？ AIn ItalyBIn CanadaCIn EnglandDIn America61Which is the most possible way for people in Venice to get around？ AOn footBBy boatCBy carDBy bike62Why is Venice still getting lower and lower？ ABecause too many people live thereBBecause the rising temperature has made the ice meltCBecause lots of bridges have been builtDBecause people used too much underground water63The passage is mainly about Athe waterways of Venice Bthe history of VeniceCthe scenery of Venice Dthe problem of Venice四、任务型阅读（每小题8分，共8分）39（8分）Sydney is a young cityIts history goes back just over 200yearsBut in Australia，it is the oldest cityIt is also the countrys largest citySydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous（人口稠密的）city of AustraliaThe climate of Sydney is very goodIts not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the summerThe sky is blue，the air is fresh，birds sing in the gardenPeople who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life styleThey will tell you，Dont worryMany people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the worldIt has many tall and modern buildingsAmong them，Centrepoint Tower is the tallestStanding on the 305meter tower，you will have a great view of the citySydney is famous for its deep harbor （港口）The harbor has many bays （湾） and beautiful surf beachesAmong them，Bondi beach is the most popularSydney Harbor is not only beautiful，but also serves as a large portShips carry wool，wheat and meat from Sydney to other countriesPeople living in Sydney like to call themselves SydneysidersThey are mostly friendly and easygoingWhen they are not working，they love to have a good time at the beach，swimming and sailing根据短文内容，回答问题64Is Sydney the most populous city of Australia？ 65How old is Sydney？ 66What is Sydney famous for？ 67What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working？ 五、完成句子 （每空1分，共10分）40（2分）She has lived in the city for 20years（同义句转换）She has lived in the city 20years 41（2分）Dont spit in publicYou will be punished（合成一个句子）Dont spit in public， you be punished42（2分）我们很长时间没见面了We havent each other a long time43（1分）He has taken the medicine already（改为否定句）He taken the medicine 44（1分）This shop opened three days ago（同义句转换）This shop has for three days六、情景交际（每空1分，共5分）用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的45（5分）A：Where have you been，Mike？I phoned you，but you werent inB：（73） A：Why did you go there？B：（74） It has made several old people who live nearby sickA：（75） B：Do you thinkGreener Chinacan do something？A：（76） I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the pollutionB：（77） Its our duty to protect the environmentAIve been to a farmBGood idea!CIve been to a rubber（橡胶） factoryDBecause I found the factory pouring waste water into the riverEThats terribleFWhat should we do to stop it？GYes，of course46（16分）七、短文填空（每空2分，共16分）Do you like museums？Which museum do you like best？Matt is an 8yearold boy in Stratford，the USHe likes the Garbage Museum in his cityHe（78） the museum with his classmatesMatt walked in the front doorHe（79） a huge dinosaur（恐龙）!The dinosaur is 3.7meter longIt is made out of junkSome workers sorted out（分类） the junkThey made it into new productsThere was a pile of plastic bottlesChildren jumped on the pile（80） an interesting museum!There are some（81） shoes，phones，sunglasses，and toys on the dinosaurThe clown（小丑） is made from old plastic bagsApril 22is Earth DayTry to make（82） junk for the EarthEarth Day was（83） observed（ 庆祝） in Spring of 1970，By the twentieth anniversary（周年纪念日） of that event，April 22，1990，（84） than 200million people in 141countries participated（参加某事； 分享某事） in Earth Day celebrationsThe activities of the United Nations affirmedSince then，（85） year on April 22was identified as theWould Earth Day八、书面表达（18分）47（18分）目前，环境污染越来越严重，请你根据以下要点以How to Protect Our Environment为题写一篇短文内容要点：1环境污染日趋严重，白色污染随处可见2最近几年来在中国许多地区出现了雾霾天气（hazy weather）3建议大家尽量不要自己开车，而是坐公交车或地铁外出阻止工厂把废弃物排入河中，减少水污染4我们应该注意：1文章必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯2第四要点需用2到3句话做适当发挥3词数80左右How to Protect Our Environment 九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（每空1分，共18分）16（1分）As we know，_of us likes pollution（）Ano oneBnoneCsomeoneDnothing【分析】我们都知道，没有人喜欢污染【解答】答案：B考查不定代词A没人（不与of连用）B没人C一些人D没有东西结合语境我们都知道，_喜欢污染可知，应该是没人C不正确由us我们，可知，D不正确none与of连用，A不正确选B【点评】不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题17（1分）I got up late this morning，_，I missed the chance of the interview（）Aas a resultBby the wayCin the beginningDas a matter of fact【分析】今天早上我起晚了，结果我错过了面试的机会【解答】A结果，B顺便地，附带说说，C开始，D事实上，其实；根据句意今天早上我起晚了，结果我错过了面试的机会可知，要用结果故选：A【点评】考查固定搭配要根据固定搭配的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案18（1分）Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music？ _They are really interesting（）ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll【分析】翻译：你喜欢哪一个科目，艺术还是音乐？两个都喜欢他们真的很有趣【解答】neither表示两个都不；both表示两个都；none表示没有人；all表示（三者以上）都根据语境和句意艺术和音乐两者都喜欢故选：B【点评】本题考查不定代词有些不定代词用于指两者（如both，either，neither），有的不定代词用于指三者（如all，any，none，every），注意不要弄混19（1分）The story _ three years ago（）AstartedBtookCtook placeDwill take【分析】故事发生在三年前【解答】答案：C分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是故事发生在三年前动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C发生A开始，B拿，C将拿走【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答20（1分）_is watching TVLets turn it off（）ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody【分析】没人在看电视，让我们关掉电视吧【解答】答案：D somebody 某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody，没有人；根据句意要关上电视，可知没人看电视，应填nobody；【点评】此题考查不定代词词义辨析，在熟知词意基础上，结合句意便可得出正确答案21（1分）When we went into the park，we saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu（）AplaysBplayedCto playDplaying【分析】当我们走进公园时，我们看到有人在表演中国功夫【解答】答案：D根据When we went into the park，we saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu，可知当我们走进公园时，我们看到有人在表演中国功夫这里see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事故选D【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答22（1分）_he is very tired，_he still goes on working（）AAlthough，butBBut，althoughCAlthough，/DBut，/【分析】尽管他很累，但是他还是坚持工作【解答】答案：C根据_he is very tired，_he still goes on working，可知按英语语法，although为从属连词，用以引导让步状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而but为从属连词，用以引导让步状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而在表示但是时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句由于在同一句中既用了从属连词although，又用了并列连词 but ，使得该句一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误所以我们要记住although和but不能同时使用，故排除A和B，结合句意，尽管他很累，但是他还是坚持工作，排除D，故选C【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案23（1分）_ the population of the USAin 2005？It _ about 296million（）AWhat is； isBWhat was； wasCHow many is； was【分析】在2005年美国的人口是多少？大约是2.96亿【解答】答案：B在英语中，提问population人口时，应用特殊疑问词what，固定句型是what is the population of；又根据题干中的in 2005可知，本句应用一般过去时故选B【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词，做题时应注意与population搭配的特殊疑问词用what；用how many时，应用How many people24（1分）Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _ he is in No.1Peoples Hospital now（）AbutBandCorDsince【分析】Xiao Li昨天出了事故，现在他在第一人民医院【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是Xiao Li昨天出了事故，现在他在第一人民医院前后是一种并列关系，故选B并且，和A但，C或者，D自从【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答25（1分）How long have you lived in this town？_ 2001（）ASinceBInCToDUntil【分析】你在这个城市住了多久了？自从2001年【解答】考查介词A自从B在里C到D直到结合语境你在这个城市住了多久了？可知，since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态故选：A【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有