小学英语考试大纲

小学英语考试大纲1、26个字母（听、说、读、写过关）:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz2、日常问候(1) Hello, Hi (2) How are you? (3) How are you? (4) Good morning. (afternoon, evening, night) 3、介绍自己(1) I am _. (2) My name is _. (3) Im from. (4) I (dont) like. (5) I can (cant). 4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主代词类型第一人称第二人称第三人称人称I我；we我们you你；you你he他；she她；it它；they他们物主my我的；our我们的your你的；your你们的his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的宾格me我；us我们you你；you你him他；her她；it它；them他们5、be 系动词：am , is , are 及用法：我用am，你用are，is连着他、她、它。 I am You are He(she , it) is . 6、120的数词one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty7、姓名及年龄问答(1) -Whats your name? -Whats his name? -Whats her name? -My name is_. -His name is_. -Her name is _. -I am _. -He is _. -She is _. (2) -How old are you? -How old is he? -How old is she? -Im _. -He is _. -She is _. 8、时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时 year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) , Month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second) Time: What time is it? Its _ oclock. Its half past _. 9、颜色问答：What color is it? Its red (white, black, blue, green, pink, orange, yellow) 10、实义动词“有”have, hasI have 我有 You have 你（们）有 They have他们有 He has 他有 She has 她有 It has它有 11、代词：this(这个), these(这些), that(那个), those(那些), what(什么)12、There be 句型：There is (单数)/ There are （复数） 13、特殊疑问句：What(什么), When(何时), Who(谁), Whose（谁的, Where(哪里), Which(哪个), Why(为什么), How (怎样) 相关句型(1) Whats thirty and forty? Its seventy. (2) When are we going to eat? We are going to eat at half past twelve. (3) Who is that woman? She is our English teacher. (4) Where are you from? I am from China. (5) Why are you crying? Because I am sad. (6) How old are you? Im twelve. (7) How much is it? Its 50 yuan. (8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars. (9) How long is the Great Wall? Its about six thousands kilometers. (10) How big is Beijing? Beijing has got about fourteen millions people. 14、be going to,will (打算、将要)句型:I am going to go to school. / It will be windy in Beijing. 15、特殊问句（问什么，答什么） Do you ? ( Does he/she ? ) Yes, I do. / No, I dont. ( Yes he does. / No, he doesnt. ) Have you got ? ( Has he got ? ) Yes, I have. / No, I havent. ( Yes he has. / No, he hasnt. ) Can you ? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. Is there a book? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. 16、祈使句：(直接以动词开头，带有命令、要求或劝告的语气) Dont talk in the library! Please be quiet! Stop! Dont go! 17、名词单数变复数 (1) 规则变化：名词单数变复数，一般加-s没有错。 词尾s, x, sh, ch,直接加上-es。 f, fe为结尾，加-s之前要变ve。 “辅音字母y”来结尾，y变i再加-es没问题。 部分词尾字母若是o，加-es有tomato和potato。 (2) 不规则变化:不规则变化要特别记，oo常常变ee, footfeet;男人、女人a改e, manmen; 特殊childchildren等。 (3) 不可数名词的复数使用原型。 如：water, juice, soup, bre