2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 3 The Violence of Nature导学案 外研版必修3

module 3the violence of naturepart 1巧记考纲单词. 核心单词熟写1. floodn. 洪水 v. 淹没2. causevt. 引起; 导致 n. 原因; 事业3. bury vt. 埋葬4. occur vi. 发生; 突然想到5. wave n. 波浪 v. 挥手6. strike vt. &n. 袭击; 罢工; 突然想到, (大钟)报时7. ruin vt. 毁坏8. worldwide adj. 全世界的9. damage n. &v. 损失; 损害. 拓展单词会用1. experience vt. 经历n. c经历u经验 experienced adj. 有经验的2. furnish vt. 在房屋内布置家具; 提供furnished adj. 装配好家具的; 带家具的furniture n. 家具 3. violent adj. 猛烈的; 激烈的; 强烈的 violently adv. 猛烈地; 暴力地; 激烈地 violence n. 暴力4. erupt vt. (火山的) 爆发; 喷发 eruption n. (火山的) 爆发5. previous adj. 以前的 previously adv. 预先; 以前6. possible adj. 可能的 possibly adv. 可能地possibility n. 可能; 可能性impossible adj. 不可能的7. terrify vt. 使害怕terrified adj. 感到害怕的terrifying adj. 吓人的; 可怕的8. luck n. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地; 幸亏 unlucky adj. 不幸的unluckily adv. 不幸地9. thank vt. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的; 满怀感谢的thankfully adv. 感激地; 满怀感谢地 10. hope n. 希望 v. 希望, 盼望 hopeful adj. 满怀希望的; 有希望的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地; 有希望地 11. sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adv. 伤心地; 不幸地 sadness n. 悲伤12. fortune n. 运气; 财富fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地; 幸亏13. warn vt. 警告warning n. 警告14. act v. 行动; 举止; 扮演active adj. 积极的; 活跃的action n. 行为 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员part 2闪记重点短语1. on average平均起来2. end up以结束; 结果为3. set fire to/set. . . on fire放火(焚烧)4. catch fire着火5. put out扑灭(火)6. put down记下; 放下; 镇压7. pick up拾起; 搭载; (偶然)学会; 卷起; 掀起8. take off脱掉; 去掉; 起飞9. in all总共; 总计10. take place发生, 举行part 3速记经典句式1. they can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was (把房内的家具留在原处). (leave+宾语+宾语补足语)2. on average, there are 800 tornadoes in the us each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1, 500 injuries (导致约80人死亡, 1 500人受伤). (现在分词作结果状语)3. by the time it ended (等到它停时) , more than 700 people had been killed and 2, 700 had been injured. (by the time引导时间状语从句)4. when the lava reached the sea, there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave (有可能引发巨大浪潮) which could flood half the island. (there is/was the possibility of. . . 有的可能性)联想拓展多积累1. 后缀-ive, 加在动词后, 构成形容词, 表示“有属性的; 有某种倾向的”active 积极的; 活跃的 attractive 有吸引力的sensitive 敏感的competitive争强好胜的, 有竞争力的2. “v. + up”短语