山东省济钢市2020届高三英语上学期第一次摸底考试试题（无答案）冀教版

绝密启用并使用完毕前济钢高中高三第一次摸底考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时长120分钟。2. 本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。3.填涂答题卡之前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。答题卡上交后如出现涂写错误，一律不再更改。4.第卷务必书写在答题纸相应位置，并把个人信息填写清楚，包括右下角座号。第I卷（共两部分，共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman order?AFish. BBeef. CChicken.2What does the man want to do?ASee a film.BEnjoy a play. CRead a novel.3Where is the woman going ?ATo a museum.BTo a restaurant. CTo her house.4When should the man arrive at university?ABy 9:30. BBy 8:50. CBy 8:405What does the woman imply?AThe man isnt telling the truth.BThe man had no reason to be sick.CThe man didnt need to attend the meeting.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What are the speakers going to do on Saturday together?APlay football.BWatch a game.CAttend a party.7How will the man go on Saturday?AHe will walk.BHe will get a ride.CHe will drive a car.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What does the woman dislike about her job?AThe boss. BThe workmates.CThe working field.9According to the woman, why was she hired?AShe had a lot of experience.BThe job interviewer liked her.CMany employees quit every year.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where did Mrs King originally plan to go?ATo Maiami.BTo Chicago.CTo Los Angeles.11Why will Mrs King go to Los Angeles?ATo do an interview.BTo have a sales meeting.CTo attend the opening of an office.12What could the woman most probably be?AAn airline clerk.BA travel agent.CA secretary.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When does the conversation take place?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.14What do we know about the man?AHe will go to school today.BHe cant finish his homework today .CHe cant hand in his project today.15What relation is Mr. Bell to the man?AHis neighbour. BHis teacher. CHis classmate.16What does the man ask the woman to do?AHelp him hand in his project.BCall his teacher to ask for leave.CDrive him to the hospital right now.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the talk about?AAdvice on the choice among courses.BDifferences between the courses.CRequired and elective courses.18Why does history open at all levels?AStudents have different levels of history knowledge.BDifferent courses are usually taught by different teachers .CThere are many cultures and time periods in history.19What is included in the elective courses?AHistory. BScience. CEnglish.20What will the speaker do for the students?AGive them advice on course schedule.BHelp them sign up for a course.CFind them room in a course.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 Im sorry I broke the vase. Oh,_. It wasnt very expensive.A. youd better notB. Im afraid notC. as you wishD. thats all right22After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide23I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no of what I wanted to doAsense BdifferenceChope Dchance24Youd better set aside some time every day for sports busy you are in senior 3Ano matterBwhateverCeven thoughDhowever25The secretary arranged a(n) _ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.A. important B. spare C. convenient D. public26Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near futureArun out Bgo offCcome outDpay off27After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _.A. was decorated B. had decoratedC. had been decorating D. was being decorated28Bicycling is good exercise; _ it does not pollute the air.A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore29If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support30Helen looked at finished report with satisfactionAa;/ Bthe;/ Ca; the Dthe; an31One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting32We _ have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. may not B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt33Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider34Sales director is a position _communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. which B. that C. where D. when35It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.A. that B. where C. which D. whether第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You and I have principles. And we also have opinions. I have opinions about what I think is 36 or wrong, good or bad. But theyre only 37 -I could be wrong! I wont try to 38 my life around my opinions, but I will try to 39 my principles.A 15-year-old boy learned a(n) 40 lesson about principles. On his way home he found a 41 that contained $127 and the owners identification. 42 hesitation, he hopped(快速跳) onto his bicycle and went over to the owners 43 -about a mile away. He told her that he had 44 her wallet and she gave him a big hug and twenty dollars.That evening the boy told his parents about what had happened. However, his father said, “I dont think you should have 45 $20 for doing what you should do. A person shouldnt be 46 for being honest.”.He thought about his fathers 47 and decided he would return the money. He returned to the ladys home and 48 her back the twenty dollars. She didnt want to take it, but he told her she 49 to , for his father pointed out 50 to him that he had never 51 before.When principles 52 our decisions and actions, we actually change. These great principles 53 our lives and make us into persons of character. That boy is 54 to be raised by a wise father who had the 55 to say, “Those are my principles.”36. A. right B. mistaken C. good D. bad37.A.decisions B. opinions C. suggestions D. wishes38.A.waste B. share C. build D. risk39.A.follow B. make C. advertise D. change40.A.difficult B. easy C. funny D. valuable41.A.bag B. box C. wallet D. suitcase42.A.Without B. In C. About D. For43.A.factory B. school C. office D. house44.A.found B. checked C. searched D. threw45.A.received B. supplied C. accepted D. borrowed46. A. blamed B. rewarded C. praised D. forgotten47.A.worries B. actions C. excuses D. words48.A.set B. put C .gave D. took49.A.planned B. had C. preferred D. attempted50.A.anything B. everything C. something D. nothing51.A.realized B. guessed C. met D. taught52.A.interrupt B. guide C. confuse D. allow53.A.limit B. prevent C. keep D. shape54.A.comfortable B. careful C. fortunate D. brave55.A. chance B. right C. courage D. wisdom第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaricel Apatan，22，stands in the kitchen of the Edsa Shangi-La Hotel in Manila，preparing to decorate a cheesecake. It would seem to be a routine task for a cake chef，but Maricel is no ordinary chefshe has no hands.Maricel has come a long way since the day in September 2000 when she and her uncle were attacked near their farm. Fortunately，both of them survived，but the 11-year-old girl lost her hands. In 2020，she entered a Manila training centre for people with disabilities. She learned how to write and do housework and, more importantly, came to terms with her disability. After graduation from high school，she took a two-year Hotel and Restaurant Management course and flourished even though she was the only disabled student in the course. After she moved back to Manila to continue her studies, the media started reporting on this determined young woman. She didnt shy away from the attention.“I wanted others living with disabilities to believe its possible to live a normal life，”Maricel says.When managers at the Edsa Shangri-La Hotel saw Maricel on television, they hired her as part of the hotels Care for People project. She has also accomplished her goal of inspiring others. One of them is Ronelyn Calumpiano, a 21-year-old with cerebral palsy（脑瘫）. She saw Maricel on television and was moved by her confidence. Ronelyn will soon start classes and is already planning a career in IT.Mericels three younger sisters have moved to Manila. She pays for the rent of their small apartment，while their parents look after their family farm in Mindanao.“It is difficult to make ends meet but I dont lose hope. I believe anything is possible if you dream, work hard and pray.”56. “Maricel is no ordinary chef”because _.A. she is better than other chefs. B. she is physically disabled.C. she can do a routine task. D. she is good at decorating cakes.57. Which of the following is NOT true about Maricel?A. She survived while her uncle did not.B. She didnt shy away from public attention.C. She has inspired some disabled people.D. She managed to make a living by herself.58. The underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 3 is similar in meaning to _ .A. was rejected B. was employed C. recovered well D. developed well59. According to the text, Ronelyn _.A. works in an IT company B. was inspired by MaricelC. once lived in Mindanao D. has already started classes60. What does the author want to tell us in the text?A. We should be determined and never lose hope.B. We shouldnt look down upon the disabled.C. We should help those who suffer disabilities.D. We should feel sympathy for the unfortunate.BWhen we say older people shrink, we dont mean they become tiny enough to fit in your pocket! We just mean that its common for older people to become a little shorter over time. This kind of shrinking cant be reversed, although people can slow or stop this process. But why does shrinking happen at all?Because of gravity (that force that keeps your feet on the ground) , the disks, or cushions between the bones in the spine (脊骨), get compressed（压缩), which makes a person lose a little height and become shorter.Another reason why some older people shrink is because of osteoporosis (骨质疏松). Osteoporosis occurs when bone is broken down and not enough new bone material is made. Over time, bone is said to be lost because its not being replaced. Bones become smaller and weaker and can easily break if someone with osteoporosis is injured.Older people especially women, who generally have smaller and lighter bones to begin with are more likely to develop osteoporosis. As years go by, a person with osteoporosis can get small breaks in bones that are called compression fractures. These breaks cause collapse of the spine and over time the person with osteoporosis can become hunched over (驼背).Did you know that every day you shrink a little, too? You arent as tall at the end of the day as you are at the beginning. Thats because as the day goes on, water in the disks of the spine gets compressed due to gravity, making you just a tiny bit shorter. Dont worry, though. Once you get a good nights rest, your body recovers, and the next morning, youre standing tall again!Smoking and drinking alcohol can make this problem worse. Want to do something right now to build strong bones? I believe what I will say will help you.61. Which of the following statements is true?A. For shrinking, people can do nothing about it.B. If someone is injured, he will become shorter.C. Women have smaller and lighter bones than men.D. We arent as tall at the end of the day as we are at the beginning.62. What should we do if we dont want to shrink faster?A. We should try to reduce gravity.B. We should be careful not to be hurt by others.C. We should sleep as long as possible.D. We should keep away from smoking and drinking alcohol.63. What is the topic of the passage?A. How can we stop shrinking? B. Why do we shrink?C. Some tips on how to keep tall. D. How to live a healthy life.64. About osteoporosis we know that _.A. gravity is one of the causes of osteoporosisB. once our bone is broken down, osteoporosis will occurC. women are more likely to develop osteoporosisD. if we develop osteoporosis, we are more likely to be shorter65. What will the author talk about in the paragraph to be followed?A. Tell us how to grow taller. B. Tell us how to become healthier.C. Tell us how to avoid being shrinking. D. Tell us what to do to have strong bones.CIf the child has been brought up in a loving, openly communicative environment, the relationship with parents would be a strong one. It is only when there are ongoing troubles in the relationship between parents and the child that there is a breakdown in communication.When parents are going through difficulties in their own relationship the child sometimes develops guilt. The child can hold himself or herself responsible for the breakdown in relationship between the parents. This needs to be explained to the child, who wont speak out this guilt.The teenage years are emotionally sensitive years to the outside world. For the first time the child realizes his or her position in society. Friends suddenly become more important than parents. It is during this time that the relationship between children and parents is tested. If the bond with parents is strong, the child will not be swayed by the drug and alcohol culture. If the bond is weaker, the child will end up with problems.During such times, one of the effective ways to deal with the problems is to discuss the problem with the child. As parents, you will need to discuss the consequences of each option and then leave the final decision to the child. Forcing parental will on children is counterproductive, especially at this age. Imposing parental will at this time will stop communicating and then you will not know what is happening in their life. Whatever the problem is, the child need never be made to feel lonely. The moment that happens, the possibility of serious self-harm is raised.Any problem at this age can be dealt with by a flexible approach by parents. Discuss things calmly. Leave the decision to the individual. Make yourself available for any help or support that the child desires. The child will feel comfortable when allowed the freedom of choice.66.If parents have trouble with their relationship, the child .A. will communicate with their parents B. will be responsible for the troubleC. will feel guilty about the trouble D. will help the parents recover67.According to the text, what will lead the child to get into trouble?A. The sense of responsibility. B. A weak bond with parents.C .Feeling pressed or stressed D. The childs confidence.68.Which of the following ways can help solve the childrens problem?A. Letting the children be. B. Discussing it with the children.C. Forcing parental will on them D. Meeting their demands.69.The underlined word“imposing” can be replaced with the word“ ”A. Weakening. B. Pressing. C. Charging. D. Losing.70.What is the text mainly about?A. The bond between parents and children. B. Causes of teenagers problems.C. Teenagers problems and solutions. D. Always letting the children decide.DIts not uncommon in America for a person to belong to some kind of volunteer group. Donating ones time and services is very much a part of the American way of life. Most charitable activities are organized by churches and groups around the nation and even encouraged by the government. The helping hand is extended to the poor， the homeless and the disabled. Some people work to teach youngsters how to read. Others open up soup kitchens to feed the homeless. Volunteers also take care of the disabled by making reading tapes for the blind and working in orphanages（孤儿院）to help children without parents.High school students are often encouraged to become volunteers and many school club activities center around volunteer services. Students may work with disabled children during a summer program, or participate in a club activity which helps to bring meal to senior citizens who are shut-ins. With their sense of idealism（理想主义）students are often eager to donate their spare time. They see such activities as a way of becoming involved in the community and the adult-world. Social action for them becomes as important as their academic studies.In a like manner, throughout the year，fund raising drives are also conducted by schools and community groups to raise money for a worthy cause. They may respond to a recent earthquake in a foreign country, a flood somewhere within their own，or another natural disaster which has left people destitute and homeless.