2020高考英语 预测试题 大纲人教版

2020;2020高考英语 预测试题 大纲人教版作文1 【作文题干】假如你是王飞，最近你的朋友李亮因考试不利情绪低落，而很消极。请你用英语给他写一封e-mail劝慰他，鼓励他，并结合自身实际，提出应对方法。词数120左右Dear Liliang,Im sorry to hear thatYours ever,Wangfei【命题理由】考试不利情绪低落是学生生活中的的常见话题，学生们都熟悉，易于发挥，很可能进入高考命题人的视野。【构思点拨】首先弄清题意，然后抓住要点：分析和正视现状，多用鼓励的语句，也可以做一些评论。【写作素材】用了Im sorry to hear that，not the onlybut-，whats worse，its unwise to do so，Failure is the mother of success，what we should do is to calm down and improve our learning methods to make some necessary changes or to ask our teachers for advice，Only by sticking to studying persistently can we make great progress step by step till success等短语和句型和倒装等语法。【参考范文】Dear Liliang，Im sorry to hear that you failed in your last examYou are not the only one who seems to do his best but results in a failure in examsMany students feel the same way as you and lose their confidence, whats worse, dont want to study hard any longerImsure you know that its unwise to do soI was once in the same situation as yoursFailure is the mother of successIn face of failure, what we should do is to calm down and improve our learning methods to make some necessary changes or to ask our teachers for advice Only by sticking to studying persistently can we make great progress step by step till successI truly hope I can be helpful to youYours ever,2 【作文题干】现在好多居民小区的草坪已经成了私家车的停车场。经过一番调查，原因如下：（1）私家车越来越多（2）老小区在设计之初未涉及停车场等（3）新小区车库或停车场不足（4）车库太贵，超出部分居民的购买水平请据上述材料用英语写篇文章反映上述情况，并简要提出自己的解决办法注意: （1）词数100左右（2）开头已给出不计入总词数Nowadays, in many residential districts, the original lawns have been used as parking lots,_【命题理由】2020;2020年高考将继续以考生生活中常见的现象和活动等为题材, 在考查学生的书面表达能力的前提下使学生有所思考【构思点拨】这道书面表达题, 基本要点包括四个,另要提出自己的解决方法 文中给了首段,却是未完待续的一句,因而要顺着思路写出一句总括的话来然后在第二段表达四个基本要点,最后一段提出自己的解决方法 解决方法可以多样,但总的来说要积极向上, 有可操作性更好另外指导学生必须留意所给的开头部分,因为这些话里往往都包含了一些专业性的本次写作中要用到的词汇【写作素材】As is well known to all, cars have been available for many peopleWith the development of our countrySome residential districts were designed when cars were far beyond peoples purchasing power列举要点型的写作的模板:There are several reasons for this phenomena Firstly, - Whats more, - Furthermore, - At last, -In my view/As far as I can see, -【参考范文】Nowadays, in many residential districts, the original lawns have been used as parking lots, which is as a result of various reasonsWith the improvement of peoples living standard, more and more private cars have been pouring into many houses, which is the main reason Whats more, there are no garages or parking lots in some old districts designed when there were few private cars Moreover, in most of newly built residential districts, people find there are no enough garages available or find it hard to afford oneIn my opinion, we should turn to our government for help The government of all levels should make it a rule leave enough space in every new district to park cars Besides, more public parking lots should be built to meet the need of ordinary citizens3 【作文题干】假设你们学校将举行一次英语歌曲演唱比赛。你是学生会成员之一，名字叫李华。请你根据以下内容在你校英文报上写通知。具体内容如下：时间2020;2020年五月十日地点学校体育馆参赛人数每班三人要求1. 每人演唱两首英文歌曲。2. 带着感情演唱，发音清晰和正确，声调准确。比赛结果由评委打分，选出前十名，并发给奖品。你的评价注意：1词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：声调tune 评委 judgesNoticeThere will be an English song singing competition in our school 【参考范文】NoticeThere will be an English song singing competition in our school It is going to be held in the stadium of our school on May 10th ,2020;2020 Three students of each class can attend the competitionIt is required that each competitor sing two English songs and the competitors had better sing them emotionally The words should be pronounced clearly and correctly and the tune is also right The competitors can dress themselves simply but in good taste Judges will grade their performances and choose the first ten winners They will be awarded some prizes It is a good chance for you to show your English levels and singing talents You are welcome to apply to us for the competitionThe Students Union4 【作文题干】众所周知，每个人都希望能保持一份好心情，因为好心情对于我们的学习和工作都非常重要。因此，如何保持一份好心情就成了大家关心的话题。根据下面的提示和要求写一篇英文演讲稿，并就如何保持好心情谈谈你的看法。为什么要保持好心情？1促进工作和学习，提高生活质量2你的观点？如何保持一份好心情？1保持幽默感；2 拥有广泛的兴趣爱好；3你的观点？注意：1词数100左右参考词汇：2促进promote 心情 moodGood morning, everyone !The topic of my speech today is “How to keep a good mood” _ _Thats all Thank you !【参考范文】Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “How to keep a good mood”As we all know, a good mood is very important for our study and life It can help promote our work and improve our life quality Besides, if we are in a good mood, we will have fewer illnesses and worries In this way, we can stay healthy and live longerTo keep a good mood, we should do the following things First, we should maintain a good sense of humor Second, we should take up some hobbies, which will widen our horizons and add pleasure to our daily life Third, it is very important for us to be friendly, communicate openly, and share our interests and pleasures with others as much as possible Finally, we should keep calm and try to overcome our difficulties when facing them and try to make progress in our study and lifeIn a word, if we can follow the above suggestions, I am sure we will have a good state of mind all the timeThats all Thank you!5 【作文题干】假设你将参加某市电视台举办的英语演讲，让你谈谈中学你最喜欢的学科，阐明原因并说说你未来喜欢的与该学科相关的职业。请你以 “The subject I like best and my favorite profession in the future ” 为题，写一篇演讲稿。注意：1词数100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good afternoon , everyone ，Thats all Thank you !【参考范文】Good afternoon , everyone ，In Senior High School we have many subjects for us to learn Of all of them I like English best Firstly I have an excellent English teacher now He teaches English so well that we all like him , who can make our English class lively and interesting I have improved my English to a higher level in every aspect such as listening ,speaking ,writing ,grammar and reading My interest and potential ability in English have been fully developed How proud I am to be able to speak fluent English ,communicate with others in English and understand English programsSo in the future I want to be an English announcer to work at a TV station and host English programs I can also be an English translator on business or diplomatic occasions Although these are my dreams , I suppose I will realize them on the basis of my efforts Thats all Thank you !6 【作文题干】春夏之际，人们都喜爱外出郊游，但是郊游快乐之际不能忘记安全和环保。请你为南湖风景区向游客用英语写一篇提示。提醒游人在游览时要注意以下事项：1. 珍爱自己的生命，不到河里游泳2勿攀爬栅栏和树木3. 不随处扔垃圾，不点篝火，不吸烟4. 爱护花草动物等一切生物。写作要求：1要包括以上要点 2字数在100120之间。3文章开头结尾已给出，不计入文章的字数。【参考范文】Dear visitors:Welcome to the South Lake When you are visiting the South Lake, you are not allowed to dive into or swim in the lake Its dangerous You should not climb the fences or high trees Maybe your clothes even you yourself shall get scratched when you are doing so, which is unpleasant Whats more, youd better put waste paper into wastebaskets that are put at the corners In addition, please dont make fire in the open air because all are easy to catch fire in this season No smoking is the most important thing that you should keep in your mind Treasure yourself Treasure the lovely flowers and grasses Treasure all the creatures,pleaseThank youthe South Lake management office7【作文题干】假设你是校报的一名小记者，最近就校园公德行为的现状以及改善措施，你采访了你们的校长。请根据下列提示写一篇英语短文，发表在校报上。现象：乱扔垃圾，随地吐痰，浪费水电，说话不礼貌等措施：同学们增强自觉意识；学校制定更严格的规定呼吁用心创造和谐美丽的校园注意：1可以适当展开联想；2参考词汇：公德 public morals 3词数120左右【命题理由】以2020;2020年高考改革的趋势为立足点来阐述猜题的立意之所在。公德问题一直是社会热点话题，也是学生日常生活中的必须面对的重要话题。近几年以来围绕校园公德，校园文明展开的讨论一直没有离开过人们的视野。【构思点拨】主要从审题、立意、构思等角度进行细致的分析指导。审题注意两点：1题干背景提示的内容。2表格提示的写作要点。这两者缺一不可。文章主题很明确，一般不会离题，但是关键还有一点就是文章的整体结构基本可以从引出话题阐述现象，制定措施解决问题，发出呼吁表明希望这三个方面来构思，基本框架就是分为三段，思路清晰，一目了然。【写作素材】重点词汇：interviewed； behavior ；spit；besides； harmonious重点短语：public morals；a large number of ；tend to do ；on purpose ；beyond ones imagination； the solution to；first of all ；make every effort to do ；经典句型：when it comes to ,Worse stillWhats more,Which引导非限制性定语从句模板：Recently, I did a research/have an interviewabout【参考范文】Recently, I interviewed our headmaster about the present public morals in our school There is many immoral behaviors which worry our headmaster a great deal For example, many students still have the bad habit of throwing rubbish and spitting here and there Besides, a large number of students tend to waste water and electricity on purpose or not Worse still, many students often say something impolitely to classmates or even teachers, which is beyond our headmasters imaginationSo when it comes to the solution to the immoral behaviors, our headmaster thinks first of all, we students should strengthen our sense of public morals Whats more, our school will make more strict rules to help solve these problemsI think everyone should make every effort to build our harmonious and beautiful school8【作文题干】假设你是李明，你的美国笔友Tom给你发了一封邮件说他想了解一些关于2020;2020年8月深圳第26届世界大学生运动会的信息。请根据以下内容提示给他回一封邮件。举办时间大运会口号大运会会徽你的打算你的希望2020;2020年8月12日到8月23日从这里开始(Start here)欢乐的“U”（Happy U）参与志愿者活动，为大运会作贡献欢迎Tom 来观看比赛，并在中国游玩。注意：1可以适当展开联想2参考词汇： 会徽 emblem3 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。词数120 左右Dear Tom,Im very glad to receive your E-mail And now I will tell you something about Shenzhen 26th Summer UniversiadeDont you want to miss the best chance to come to China? Ok, come here!Yours,Li Ming【命题理由】以2020;2020年高考改革的趋势为立足点来阐述猜题的立意之所在。与学生息息相关的社会以及生活问题一直是高考命题的热点。近几年以来围绕学生活动方面的话题一直没有离开过人们的视野。【构思点拨】主要从审题、立意、构思等角度进行细致的分析指导。审题注意两点：1题干背景提示的内容。2表格提示的写作要点。这两者缺一不可。这篇文章的主题和要点都很明确，一般不会离题或者漏掉要点，文章的整体结构基本可以从大运会相关内容（第1-3个要点），自己的打算和希望（第4-5个要点）两个方面来构思，需要写作的内容基本就是分为两段，思路清晰，一目了然。【写作素材】重点词汇： slogan；imagination；proud ； volunteer treasure； unforgettable ；experience, witness ； performance ；athlete ；重点短语：（be）related to ；become familiar to；as for；make some contributions to ；in addition ；look forward to ；show sb around经典句型：to be held不定式作后置定语；Which引导非限制性定语从句；I believe 作插入语；模板：注意熟悉书信格式和电子邮件格式。【参考范文】Dear Tom,Im very glad to receive your E-mail And now I will tell you something about Shenzhen 26th Summer UniversiadeThis universiade to be held in Shenzhen will last from August,12th to August 23th in 2020;2020 And you may know the slogan of it is “Start here”, which brings everyone related to the universiade great hope and imagination And the emblem of it is “Happy U”, which has become familiar to the people around the world since its birthAs for me, Im eager and proud to become a volunteer to make some contributions to the universiade, which I believe will be treasured by me forever as an unforgettable experience In addition, Im looking forward to your coming You will witness wonderful performances of the athletes and Ill show you around many famous places of ChinaDont you want to miss the best chance to come to China? Ok, come here!Yours,Li Ming9【作文题干】孝敬其实很简单 天下最不能等待的事情莫过于孝敬父母。你是怎样认识孝敬父母这一问题的? 作为子女，我们能为父母做些什么? 请根据对右图漫画的理解，谈谈你的感受。注意：1 字数在120150。 2开头已写出，不计入总数。【命题理由】在人的一生中，父母的关心和爱护是最真势最无私的，父母的养育之恩是永远也诉不完的。尊重长者、孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德，孝道是中华民族的传统美德。即使今后社会如何进步，社会文明如何发达，这种美德，任何时候都不能丢。因当今“金钱至上”而被迫“靠边”。鉴于这种情况，提倡孝道，恢复它的本来面目是必须的，同样，也是精神文明建设所必须的。倘若否定孝道，便等于背离历史，把传统美德视为废物而践踏了。社会上的不稳定因素，也必然由此增加。独生子们在家里都享受着小皇帝的待遇。缺乏独立精神和家庭责任感。严重依赖于自己的父母，索求很多，却很少考虑过父母的实际困难。怎样才能使独生子女健康成长，成为社会主义新一代的接班人成为已一个引起社会普遍关注的大问题。【构思点拨】本文可从以下三个方面写：1孝敬父母是我们的天职。孝敬父母，就是子女对父母的尊重。2、孝敬父母要体现在日常生活中的一件件小事上。做一些力所能及的事情来帮助（孝敬）父母，（心里想着父母，理解、关心父母；行动上帮助父母，为父母分忧；努力学习，积极向上，让父母高兴等）3、谈谈你的感言。【写作素材】作者：山东：邵立华How to Honor Our ParentsWhether we are 20 or 60, we have the responsibility of honoring our parents If we come from a difficult situation, this may seem impossible for us; however, we still can learn to understand our parents better and therefore feel better about ourselvesInstructionsStep 1Understand their frame of reference: Our parents grew up in a different generation with probably a different believe system and possibly different values The first step in honoring our parents is to understand where they came from, how they grew up, and the difficulties they faced during their lifetime Did they live through World War II? Were they part of the 50s or 60s? Did they struggle financially, emotionally? Every experience a person has molds them into the people they are todayStep 2Listen One of the gifts we can give our parents is the gift of listening Let them talk about their frustrations, their aches and pains We all suffer from aging whether its stiff joints or giving into eye glasses Listening and saying, I understand, is reassuring for themStep 3Visit often Giving our parents our time is more important than giving them material gifts If they have a choice between a birthday gift and our company, most likely they will choose usStep 4Do something special Have you ever written a story about your parents or a poem? Have you ever given a speech that includes something about your parents? Have you ever made your own birthday card or Christmas card that expresses how you feel? Little acts of expression mean a lot to our parentsStep 5Ask their advice We all need to feel important After all, dont we love giving our own children advice?Step 6Hug We need to hug our parents more and tell them we love them They did that for us when we were little Were never too old to say, I love you Those 3 words alone are a great way to honor our parents【参考范文】As we can see in the picture, one of the parents is going downstairs, carrying a heavy object with difficult Two children are talking aside with offering any helpThe picture implies a very important thingHonoring our parents Honoring our parents is not only what we will do when we grow upHow can we honor our parents? In my opinon, we can honor our parents with small matters in our daily life and we can do what we could do to help our parents Sometimes, such some simple things like our studying hard, sharing their worries can make them happy As a student, to study hard and to be positive and progressive is the best thing to make parents happyWe young peopole tend to rely heavily on our parents We often ask too much of them and think little of their practical difficulties If we do not honor our parents, why should our future children respect us?10【作文题干】“低碳经济”是全球关注的热点问题之一。支持环抱，低碳生活。参考图中内容请你说说，在我们的实际生活中，怎样通过实际行动来减少二氧化碳的排放。提示：低碳生活 low carbon lifestyle【命题理由】发展低碳经济,建设生态文明,是今年“两会”议论的热点之一。不开车、不坐电梯、冬季空调温度调低1如今，越来越多的人正在以实际行动减少日常生活中的碳排放，低碳经济与低碳生活成了人们关注的热门话题。“低碳生活”和“低碳经济”正在成为全社会的共识，成为人们所期待的最为主导的生存和发展方式。从自身做起，开始低碳生活：少开一天车，多栽一棵树；少买一件不必要的衣服或玩具；少用白炽灯，多用节能灯。【构思点拨】首先说明低碳生活有哪些重要意义。（有利于保护环境、保护生态平衡，有利于建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会）其次谈谈你认为过低碳生活的人们应做到哪些，以下至少要写出三条。节约用水，实现水的可循环利用。节约用电，做到人走灯灭，空调温度夏天不要开得过低，冬天不要过高。出行尽可能步行或骑自行车、乘坐公共交通工具，少开或不开私家车。节约用纸，不用一次性筷子或餐具等。【写作素材】A youthful online group that calls itself the Low-Carbon Tribe is leading the way to an eco-friendly lifestyleTribe members, who range in age from 20 to 40, say they are trying to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in a relaxed and fashionable wayHelping save the planet is part of their daily routine, they claim, citing the way they dress, what they eat and how they travelFollowing the lead of government-sponsored environmental groups, the website Internet Forest was launched on World Earth Day, April 22, and offers netizens tips on how to be a Low-Carbon Tribe memberAnyone can get involvedSupermodel Jiang Peilin said she has been wearing cotton for a long time, because it is healthy and eco-friendly She never drinks bottled water, because plastic harms the environmentLi Huiying, a 27-year-old office worker in Beijing, takes the subway to work every day, even though she bought a car in 2020;2020 She seldom uses her air-conditioner at home and in the office turns it down a couple of notches to save energyA low carbon way of life is in vogue, Jiang saidIt shows young people also care about society and we try to influence people around usLi Yongmei, a spokeswoman for Internet Forest, launched by science and technology company hutongcom, says the website has had 17 million visitors so farShe said there are online discussions with environmentalists and staff members of non-governmental organizations like the Climate GroupIt offers carbon-saving advice such as washing clothes by hand, eating less meat and climbing stairs instead of using elevatorsLi said these activities and the carbon savings they entail are based on the Voluntary Carbon Standard (VCS), initiated by The Climate Group, the International Emissions Trading Association and the World Economic Forum in late 2020;2020Some tribe members balance their carbon dioxide emissions by planting treesCelebrities have got in on the action and actress Zhou Xun said she spent 6,000 yuan ($879) on buying and planting 238 trees in Beijing at the beginning of this yearShe said it was to offset the amount of carbon dioxide she emitted in 2020;2020Professor Chen Jiancheng, at Beijing Forestry University, said the Low-Carbon Tribe proves more Chinese are concerned about environmental protection【参考范文】Low-carbon living, is everyones responsibility Living a low-carbon life is beneficial to protecting the environment against pollution and building of a resource saving and environment-friendly societyHow to promote the practice of low-carbon life style?We are both the cause and victims of global warming, so its everyones responsibility to reduce carbon emission” In my opinion, its not difficult to start with this life style First, as family cars are becoming common, we should choose to share cars or ride bicyc