讲练测2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The United Kingdom（练）（含解析）新人教版必修5

Unit 2 The United Kingdom一.意义的辨析1.in dealing with public relations，we should make every effort to prevent the _ _ _ _ _ _ in personality。A.contact b . contra STC . connection d . conflict2.I don t know the exact number of the deaths in the disaster，_ _ _ _ _ _ _，seventy。A.roughly b . accurately c . prively d . severely3.I enjoyed being on this courseI learned a lot from teachers and students _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.A.alone B.alike C.ahead D.above4.we need you to provide an accurate _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of the situation before wetake action。A.administration B. institutionC.description D. contribution5.we came into his house and found it was only _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ with a table，two chairs andA.furnished B. conistedC.accomlis D. arranged6.once our people and army _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ asone，no enemy can destroy us。A.conist b.unite c.fold.absorb7.the report aims to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ how these conclusions were reached。A.thrill b . approach c . clarify d . circulate8.in this se aside resort，you can enjoy all the comfort and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of modern tourism。A.consenience B. characteristicC.admissiond。achievement9.before he set off，he asked the company to _ _ _ _ _ _ for a car to pick him up at the air port。A.apply b . arrange c . contribute d . reserve10.all the students of this school are requested to wear their school _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ on week days。A.towel b.style c.statued.uniform回答 1-5 d a b c a 6-10 b c a b d.情态动词和虚拟语气专业练习1.(江苏省无锡市第三高等中学2020届高中3基础质量考试英语论文)it was Mr .张that helper us out of the trouble。without his help，we _ _ _ _ _ _ it so easily。A.cant manageb .mustnt have managedC.could n t have managed d d . could n t manage回答 c考试点：家庭法调查2.(英语2020年江苏省扬州中学高三某诗考(5月)it s no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receivings 1 billion clicks daily。-I cant agree with you more。there _ _ _ _ _ _ _ be errors for every single step。A.A.should B.must C.will D.can回答 d分析考试题分析：句子的意思：-在网上拿一张票不容易，因为网上每天有10亿次点击率。-我很赞成你的意见。每个小步骤都可能有错误。这里是“客观的可能性”，应该是“must”，应该是“will”，所以选择d。考试点：调查形式动词3.(英语2020年江苏省南京师团附属高中三个模拟考试)What a pity！Their experiment is a failure。-they _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ better under more favorbable conditions。A.should have done b . could have done c . must have done d . may have done回答 b分析考试题分析：句子意思：-很遗憾，他们的实验失败了。-在更有利的条件下他们应该做得更好.这里是under more favoble conditions。if they had been under more favoritable conditions。说明是与过去相反的虚拟条件，所以主语句是could have done“过去能做的更好的事”，所以选择b。考试点：隐含虚拟条件句调查4.(英语2020年江苏省南京师团附属高中三重模拟考试)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ anyone come to my office，please tell them not availableA.mightb.couldc.would.should回答 d分析考试题分析：句子的意思：如果有人来我办公室，请告诉他们我4点前不在。使用If虚拟色调跳过翻转。if anyone should come to my office可以省略if，将should提前，其他几个模态动词might也可以。could可以。would不能用于虚拟条件语句，因此选择d。测试点：省略的家庭法翻转检查5.(江苏省扬州中学2020届高中3月考试英语考试)-乔，唐 t forget to bring your laptop with you tomorrow，好吗？-哦，thank you。I wouldent bring it if you _ _ _ _ _ _ me。A.woulden t remind b . haven t remindedC.hadnt reminded .should nt have reminded回答 c考试点：家庭法调查6.(江苏省扬州市杨州中学2020所高中上学期10月份英语考试题)what if you _ _ _ _ _ to send an essay with your application？Would you have been rejected？A.forgetb . would forgetc . had forgotten d . should forget回答 c分析考试题分析：复习家庭法：句子意思：如果你忘了和申请书一起发一篇论文？你会被解雇吗？在第二句中，说明是与过去相反的假定音，前面是if的不真实条件语句和过去相反的情况，选择c作为had done。考试点：家庭法调查7.(江苏省苏州市2020届高中3月研究测试英语考试题)we got in my fathers car and headed straight home and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _A.had I not b . did I not c . if I did nt d . if I had回答 a分析考试题分析：句子意思：-我们做了爸爸的车，直接开车回家，如果我没有的话，当然会被困在车站几天。这里的条件语句是省略if，以早期助动词的形式，在本章的would have been stuck中，过去的虚拟，条件语句应该以过去结束的时候，预先选择had，a。测试点：省略的家庭法翻转检查8.(江苏省苏州市2020届高中3月英语考试题)China hengda _ well have won the fooball match，but I dont know because I waste there。A.could B. may C. should D. must回答 b分析考试题分析：句子意思：中国航母很可能在足球比赛中夺冠，但我当时不在，不太清楚。May will have done很可能是这样的could“可以”，should“必须”，must“必须”，这些模态动词都不是和well搭配的，所以选择b。考试点：调查形式动词9.(江苏舒阳县5所学校2020年高中第三学期第一次英语考试)约翰尼 s uncle promises that theboy get a nice present on Christmas eve。A.should B. must C. can D. shall回答 d考试点：调查形式动词10.(江苏省清江中学2020次高三月考试)-if you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ away our secret that day，the current situation _ _ _ _ _ difffiffy-sorry，but _ _ _ _ to do that。A.didn t give威尔贝；Didn t mean B. hadn t givenWould beDidnt meanC.hadn t givenWould have beenhadn t meant d . should n t give；is；don t mean回答 b分析分析考试问题：调查时间复杂的假设语气和时态：句子意思：如果那天不泄露我们的消息，现在的情况会不一样。-对不起，但我不打算这样做。第一个空是指过去的虚拟条件语句，第二个空是指过去完成时的当前情况，第三个空是指主语句would do，第三个空是指过去不打算这样做，选择b作为一般的过去时态。考试点：调查复杂时间的虚拟语气和时态。三.语法填空Consist of；Break away from；Leave out；Take the place of；BreakdownRefer to；Join.到.内存关闭；环出；环出。朗肖1.jack was careful not to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the woman by name in his speech。2.these are just some of the exceting works of art _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in Britain today。3.you have to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the smaller piece of wood to the main part .4.her breakfast usually _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ dry breakd and a cup of milk。5.what can we do to help them _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the difficult position？6.he lost his way .to make matters worse，his car_。7.we heard the sound of the church clock，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the old year and welccoming the8.you ve _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a zero in this phone number。how careless you are！9.with the development of technology，