鲁教版七年级下学期英语6月竞赛试卷（不含听力音频）A卷

鲁教版七年级下学期英语6月竞赛试卷（不含听力音频）A卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2019八下虹口期末) 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案 A . The Spring Festival.B . Their parents.C . The trip during the holidays.D . Their school work.2. （2分） Who was the light bulb invented by? A . B . C . 3. （2分） (2019七上绍兴期末) What time does Tom usually get up？ A . 7:00.B . 7:10.C . 7:30.4. （2分） (2019九上吴兴期中) Where did the woman work part-time while she was in school? A . At a movie theater.B . At a restaurant.C . In a supermarket.5. （2分） (2019九上长春月考) 听对话，选择最佳答案 A . To read aloud.B . To listen to tapes.C . To use a dictionary.二、 听下面3段对话或独白，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最 (共3题；共20分)6. （6分） 听第一段对话，回答小题 （1） What are Davids parents doing? A . TalkingB . Having dinner.C . Watching TV.（2） Whos calling? A . Davids cousin.B . Davids brother.C . David.7. （6分） (2019江西模拟) 请听对话，回答问题。 （1） What is the man doing now?A . Looking at a website.B . Cleaning the house.C . Playing computer games.（2） How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?A . Angry.B . Happy.C . Relaxed.8. （8分） (2019八下江城期末) 听独白，回答问题。 （1） Cindy came to Shanghai A . last springB . last summerC . last winter（2） Cindy will leave for Japan A . next summerB . ten months laterC . after she finishes her studies（3） Cindys_ helped her a lot when she was in Shanghai. A . classmatesB . parentsC . friends（4） Cindys friends invited her to _. A . go to the libraryB . eat dinner at their homesC . go swimming in the pool（5） From the passage, we can learn that, _. A . Cindy speaks Japanese very well nowB . Cindy has been in Beijng for ten monthsC . Cindy decided to learn more about the culture of her country三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (共4题；共30分)9. （10分） (2019东营) 阅读理解 Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifers, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifers phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrubs skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animals shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then theyll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pets owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pets whole life but help lost pets no matter how far theyve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.（1） How did Jennifer find her pet cat? A . By visiting animal shelters.B . By offering a $500 reward.C . With the help of the microchip.D . With the help of a woman in New Jersey.（2） Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage? A . They are very small computer chips.B . They are under an animals skin of its shoulder.C . They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D . They can only work for a lost pet thats far away from home.（3） The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is . Get the ID number of the lost pet.Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.Look for the microchip of the lost pet.Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner. A . B . C . D . （4） According to the passage, we can know that . A . the couple thought the microchip wasnt helpful at allB . Scrub didnt feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC . it took a long time to match Roxys ID number to her owners informationD . Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip（5） What is the main idea of the passage? A . The reasons why pets got lost.B . Different ways to find the lost pets.C . The ways how people care for the lost pets.D . The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.10. （8分） 阅读理解 The phenomenon (现象) of a bike rider getting hit by an opening car door is so common that it has its own term: dooring. According to a study in Chicago, as many as 1 in 5 bike accidents are caused by car doorsin total, there is nearly one dooring each day in the Windy City (Chicago). Even when the bike riders try to turn to the other direction to escape from the opening doors, they can end up getting hit by cars. Then how can we reduce such kind of accidents? Is there any practical way to solve that problem? Yes. Its the Dutch Reach, which has been popular on the Internet recently. The Dutch Reach is a practice where instead of using your near handusually the drivers left handto open your car door, you use your far handyour right hand. By doing that, you will turn your body around. And you turn your head and shoulders back, so you are looking directly out. First, pass the rearview mirror. And then, you are very easily able to look back and see if there are coming bicycles or cars or anything else. The simplicity of the approach is part of its intelligence. （1） What is dooring? A . The opening of the car door.B . The accidents caused by opening the car door.C . That bike riders are hit by opening car doors.D . The accidents that happened in the Windy City.（2） _ of bike accidents are caused by dooring according to the study. A . 1%B . 5%C . 20%D . 25%（3） Which hand do you use to open the door in the Dutch Reach? A . The left hand if I am the driver.B . The right hand if I am the driver.C . The right hand if I sit at the back.D . The right hand if I sit next to the driver.（4） What does the underlined phrase rearview mirror mean in Chinese? A . 门把手B . 雨刮器C . 后视镜D . 挡风玻璃11. （6分） The students were having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water ?”No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again，“Why dont you answer my question？Didnt I tell you what water is like？”Just then a boy put up his hand and said，“Miss Li，you told us that water has no color and no smellBut where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell”Most of the children agreed with him“Im sorry，children”said the teacher，“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem（1） The students were having their _ classA . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . maths（2） Miss Li was telling the children what _ was likeA . waterB . airC . earthD . weather（3） A boy said，“The water in the river behind my house is always _”A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear（4） Most of the children _ the boyA . agreed withB . heard fromC . heard fromD . sent for（5） The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier12. （6分） (2020八下深圳) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A new study found that peoples lives are made shorter in North China. It showed the life expectancy (平均寿命）had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Scientists think that it is because of the heavy air pollution. It is really the truth. Our country has already done something. However, it doesnt seem to work so well.Air pollution is bad for peoples health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine, said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one scientist of this study.There was serious smog and haze in Beijing in November 2016. The sky was gray and the air smelt strange. Heavy haze covered the city. Highways were closed and planes couldnt take off on time. People couldnt see things clearly even within 15 meters in some places. Some primary schools were closed for several days.We should all fight against air pollution and think of good methods to solve the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute air heavily should be closed.It might be expensive to improve our environment, but we must do it. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves, Li Hongbin, another scientist, said.（1） Why do peoples lives become shorter in North China according to the scientists? A . Because the air is heavily polluted.B . Because its too cold in winter there.C . Because there are too many cars there.D . Because its too dry there.（2） What does the underlined word truth mean? A . FactB . TrickC . MethodD . Idea（3） Whats the function (功能)of the third paragraph? A . To show different ideas of the scientists.B . To use an example to show the serious air pollution.C . To show what we should do to protect the environment.D . To give us some advice about living in Beijing.（4） What can we NOT know from the passage? A . Air pollution is more harmful than we can imagine.B . Serious smog and haze can make traffic stop.C . Improving the environment is so expensive that we cant do it.D . People should change their ways of going out.（5） Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.B . To save the environment, we should do something more.C . The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.D . How air pollution in North China has.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)13. （10分） 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 New York is a very large city with more than eight million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school? In New York you can travel by subway, bus, taxi and private car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy. You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to every place you want to go. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow too. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the rush hour. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. The last way to get around New York is using your private car. It is inconvenient（不方便的）because you will perhaps be driving during the rush hour. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm, because it isnt the rush hour. （1） Whats the population of New York?（不超过4个词） （2） How many ways of travelling around the city are mentioned in the passage?（不超过2个词） （3） Why is it inconvenient to use private cars?（不超过10个词） 五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)14. （15分） (2018江北模拟) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mickey was a nice, cheerful and optimistic （乐观的）boy. No one could remember ever having seen him angry; he didnt mind 1people said to him. Even his teachers2his good character. Everyone thought that Mickey must have a special3.One afternoon, Mickey invited his favorite teacher, Mr Anthony, to tea. When they had finished, Mickey showed Mr Anthony4the house. When he opened his bedroom door, the teacher got 5and a big smile appeared on his face. The huge far wall was a collage （抽象拼贴画）of thousands of colors and shapes!Some people at school think I never think6of anyone.Mickey started to explain, they believe nothing troubles me,7thats not true. Im just like anyone else. I used to get8than all the other kids. But years ago, with the help of my parents, I started a small collage. I could use9material and color for it.The teacher looked closely at the wall. In each one of the small pieces he could10, in tiny letters, fool, 11 and a thousand other negative （消极的）things.This is how I started12all my bad times into a chance to make a new piece for my work of art. Now I like the collage13much that each time someone makes me angry, I couldnt be happier.That day they14many things, but the teacher never forgot that an ordinary boys secret to be happy is to change the bad times into a15to smile. How special the secret is!（1）A . whoever B . whenever C . whatever D . wherever （2）A . liked B . hated C . doubted D . wanted （3）A . way B . talent C . idea D . secret （4）A . around B . for C . on D . in （5）A . interested B . surprised C . bored D . moved （6）A . highly B . clearly C . badly D . quickly （7）A . and B . then C . or D . but （8）A . angrier B . happier C . friendlier D . lazier （9）A . some B . any C . few D . little （10）A . write B . read C . remember D . guess （11）A . luck B . love C . pain D . warmth （12）A . knocking B . working C . coming D . turning （13）A . so B . very C . such D . even （14）A . continued B . discussed C . doubted D . realized （15）A . chance B . way C . road D . path 六、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Pablo and I were walking home from playing football. On the way, I told him that our school needed _football team. At once, Pablo suggested, Why not run for(竞选) class president so that you can set one up?Who would want _(I)? I asked, surprised at the idea.Pablo made a list of reasons: I was the _(good) student of all in sports and lessons; I was _(friend) to everyone. When I told him running for president would be much work, he _(promise) that he would help me.I did run, and Pablo did help me. First，we made posters to hang in the hallway. Next, Pablo helped me _(write) a speech about why Id make a good class president.The big day came. I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my _(classmate) that if they chose me, Id start a football team.As Pablo and I nervously waited _the result, I was told that my speech was _successful that I was the right person to be class president.Now we went _(happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team.七、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)16. （1分） (2017八上德阳期中) I think talk shows are _(有教育意义的) than sitcoms. 17. （1分） Peter doesnt like eating chocolate. It tastes too s_. 18. （1分） Tom likes reading, and his books are _(到处)in his room. 19. （1分） (2019七下利通期中) 根据汉语提示填写单词。 Welcome to Cape Town!Cape Town isnt the capital city, but it is really a good place for you to go _ (观光). Every day thousands of _ (游客) come to visit Cape Town. From the beautiful beaches to great shopping centers, Cape Town has something for everyone.For sports fans, Cape Town is just right place for you. I _ (承诺) you can enjoy yourself there. You can do exciting things , just like climbing or hiking . If the weathe