黑龙江省大庆十中2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

大庆十中2020学年度第二学期高一年级月考 英语试卷第一卷第一节.单选（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.The poor young man is ready to accept_help he can get.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever2.I hurried_I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. as if C. so that D. unless3.He used_ on the right in China, but he soon got used_on the left in England.A. to drive, to drive B. to drive, driving C. to driving, to drive D. to drive, to driving4._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose5.It is_ hall that holds 1,000 people.A. a large B. such large C. so large a D too large a6. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. with B. since C. while D. as7. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. To have not made B. Not to have made C. Having not made D. Not having made8.It was in the lab_ was taken charge of by Professor Harris_ they did the experiment.A. which, that B. that, where C. where, that D. which, where9. _ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not having known D. Having not known10.When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film_ .A. had already begun B. has already begun C. began D had already began第二节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AAs parents, the well-being of your children is very important. It is important to keep them happy and healthy. It is also important to make sure they are active. It is especially important for children under the age of five. As parents, it can be hard to find time for all this. At the Shining Light Day Center, we understand this. We have created a lot of activities to help your children.Our activities cover many different areas. We want to help children learn to work with others. We want to help children learn to read and speak. We also want to help children to be healthy. Our activities include classes and games. These keep the children interested. At the same time, they are learning and growing.Our programs are for children between the ages of 3 and 5. Children will learn basic math and English skills. Our program helps children start grade school.Our classes are held at two different times. On weekdays, classes are held from noon to 3 p.m. On weekends, classes are held from 9 to 11 a.m. This gives you a lot of choice as a parent.All parents should consider the Shining Light Day Center; it will give your children a good beginning in life. Visit our website today to learn more.Learning ActivityDetails (详情)StorytellingChildren listen to stories being told. Then they help write the ending of the story.Telling TimeChildren learn counting skills by using clocks. They count hours and minutes.Hide and SeekChildren must find toys hidden in our outdoor play areas.Puppet (木偶) ShowChildren use hand puppets to act out stories. They work in pairs. 11. When does the Shining Light Day Center have classes?A. 9 to 11 a.m. on Saturdays. B. 9 to 11 a.m. on Mondays.C. 3 to 5 p.m. on Sundays. D. 3 to 5 p.m. on Fridays.12. Which activity from the table would be most likely to help develop math skills?A. Storytelling. B. Telling time. C. Puppet Show. D. Hide and Seek.13. The text is most likely _.A. a news article B. a teaching plan C. a business report D. an advertisementBAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.14. Hamburg is_.A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a village D. a city in Germany15. According to the story, _.A. few Americans like hamburgers B. hamburgers are only made with beefC. hamburgers are made with ham D. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago16. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?A. Where all the new words come from B. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world17. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans dont speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. English speakers because they always create new wordsCDogs certainly need to bark (犬吠) every now and then, but if your neighbors dog is getting in the way of your daily life, you need to do something.“Before you take action, you should record the dates and times that the barking happens to find out any patterns,” says Schweitzer, who is a dog owner. You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work, or during thunderstorms.After two to three weeks of observing (观察), go to your neighbors with the facts. Wait for a time when the barking is over. “Since youre trying to keep a good relationship, you cant go when youre angry and upset,” says Schweitzer. Besides, your neighbors might not even realize the barks are a problem, especially if the worst barking happens when theyre not at home.Politely explain the times when the barking gets bad, and then suggest a way of solving the problem. Ask if the dog can stay inside during storms, or offer a dog training class.Making friends with the dog could help you gain some peace and quiet. If your neighbors introduce you to their dog, you should give the dog a treat. “If they become more comfortable seeing you, theyre less likely to bark when they see you or when theyre in the backyard,” says Schweitzer.Whatever you do, dont talk with your other neighbors about the problem or start a petition (诉状) to get the dog to quiet down. “Those make people feel angry,” says Schweitzer. “Thats when things escalate.”If weeks go by and you still arent seeing a difference, follow up with a note. Tie a dog treat on the note to build trust with your neighbors, and make a copy before dropping it off. That way, youll have evidence (证据) that youve discussed it before and followed up politely if you need to bring in a third party, says Schweitzer.18. When would be a good time for you to talk to your neighbor?A. When the dog is barking.B. When you are feeling calm.C. When youve found a problem.D. When your neighbor is walking the dog.19. What does the underlined word “escalate” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Become familiar.B. Become worse.C. Get interesting.D. Get personal.20. What is the text mainly about?A. How to teach your dog to be quiet.B. What to do when your neighbor has a dog.C. How to deal with a neighbors noisy dog.D. What to do if your neighbor makes you angry.第三节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 21 Do you prefer gray and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. 22 If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.23 A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 24 A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.25 It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or gray.A. On the other hand, black is depressing.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up we are born with our preference.C. The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people andexcitement.E. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.G. Colors do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maria was a beautiful young girl. She had long blond (金黄色的) hair and beautiful blue eyes. Maria was still very insecure (没有自信的) about her looks. She often 26 that most of her friends were 27 than her. One day a new girl 28 her school. Her name was Sarah. Sarah had dark brown hair and green eyes. Maria wished she 29 her new friend. Over time she became jealous of Sarah. One day she 30 to take action.She thought that if she looked like Sarah then she would feel much better. 31 she took her money and headed to the shopping center with her older sister Bronwyn. She visited a hair salon (理发店) and 32 some colored hair dye (染料). 33 she returned home, she told her mother what she 34 to do.“Its your 35 ,” said her mother sadly. “But I think you look 36 as you are.”Maria didnt pay attention to her mothers 37 and headed to the bathroom. She spent several hours dying her hair dark brown. She felt much better and went to school 38 the following day. As she reached her class she 39 a new blond girl sitting near the front. She 40 that it was Sarah. Her 41 had dyed her hair blond. It was similar to how Marias 42 had been before. Sarah turned around and Maria spoke to her.“ 43 did you dye your hair?” Maria asked. Sarah thought for a while.“Well, I always 44 your hair,” Sarah replied. “I thought it would be cool if we 45 .”Maria fell heavily in her chair and sighed (叹气).26. A. expectedB. thought C. foundD. doubted27. A. tallerB. thinner C. prettierD. smarter28. A. passedB. visited C. left D. joined29. A. learned fromB. knew about C. looked likeD. cared for30. A. decidedB. rememberedC. continuedD. failed31. A. But B. So C. OrD. While32. A. sawB. made C. soldD. bought33. A. AfterB. Unless C. IfD. Though34. A. forgotB. plannedC. promisedD. hated35. A. ruleB. feeling C. mistake D. choice36. A. beautifulB. uglyC. healthyD. strange37. A. secretsB. hobbiesC. wordsD. efforts37. A. slowlyB. worriedlyC. happilyD. nervously39. A. calledB. noticedC. helpedD. followed40. A. realizedB. hoped C. imaginedD. argued41. A. sisterB. teacher C. motherD. friend42. A. dress B. hair C. voice D. face43. A. WhyB. How C. WhenD. Where44. A. brushedB. touchedC. lovedD. washed45. A. matchedB. agreedC. changedD. succeeded第卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.Bill suggested_a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.( hold )47.He is not likely_at this time of the day.(come) .48._ the lights off, they wouldnt go on with the work.49.In my opinion, an organization should be set up to study the_(connect)between a childs personality and living environment.50.We took turns_(drive)the car so that we could each have a rest.51.Dont put_until tomorrow what can be done today.52.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online_(save)their valuable time.53.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time_he should be able to be independent.54._(listen)to that piece of music always makes her feel happy.55.I dont like the way in_you treat your pet dog.第二节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.Jack was banned taking the exam because of his cheating.57.As a result a great fire, the house was completely destroyed.58.He took the book belonged to Jack by mistake.59.He was about to go to bed while the doorbell rang.60.Never tell a person from his appearance.61.It was not until his wife came back he went to bed.62.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.63.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 oclock at night.64.The job is so tired that the woman wants to give it up.65.With the old man lead the way, they started towards the mountain.第三节，书面表达 (25分)假如你是李华，你在美国笔友David来e-mail透露，他觉得他的朋友吸烟很酷，也想尝试一下，为此征求你的意见。请你根据下列提示，给David写一封邮件，劝他不要吸烟。要点：1.吸烟危害大，对自身及他人的影响等；2.一旦上瘾，很难戒除；3.吸烟可能会导致火灾；4 .应提倡健康、积极的生活方式。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当的增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4.参考词汇：do damage to对有害be addicted to对上瘾active积极的Whats worse更糟糕的是Meanwhile与此同时non-smokers不吸烟的人Dear David.I have learned from your e-mail that you want to try smoking as you think it is very attractive._Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua高一月考答案（英语）单选：1-5CCDCC 6-10DDAAA 阅读：ABD DDCC BBC 21-25 DBGAE完型：BCDCA BDABD ACCBA DBACA1. holding2. to come3. With4. con