试题（通用）

2020年高考英语重点语法知识复习题汇编I.名词1. Because prices of food and clothing and almost everything else in that country have steadily gone up, the buying of the dollar has gone down.A. energy B. force C. power D. strengthKey: C2. Many students signed up for the race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-metre-long B. 800-metres-long C. 800 metre length D. 800 metres lengthKey: A3. If it was not an accident, he must have done it .A. on purpose B. in common C. on occasion D. in timeKey: A4. everyone can hear the speaker there is no of turning up the radio.A. Now that; point B. Even if; point C. Now that; need D. Even if; needKey: A 因为need用法用for Theres no need for you to start yet. Theres a great need for a new book on the subject.5. It snowed heavily for three days and they were separated from the outside world.A. in the end B. on end C. by the end D. at the endKey: B on end 直立，竖立 连续地 They argued for two hours on endHis hair stands on end.6. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desireKey: B attempt 尝试7. In order to learn the of the family business, Bill took a job as messenger boy in one of the offices.A. ins and outs B. dos and donts C. heads and tails D ts and isKey: A the ins and outs of sth. 细节、详情、始末另： dot ones is and cross ones ts 一丝不敬地完成任务8Being poor, she had to borrow a new so as to attend the party.A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing D. dressKey: D9. I tried every to make him give up smoking.A. mean B. ways C. meaning D. meansKey: D way 作“方式、手段、方法”解时，常用单数，等于method10. Yesterday I was invited to the dinner at invited to the dinner at .A. Turners B. the Turners C. Turners D. The TurnersKey: D 在住处 “”11. -Who did you spend last weekend with?- .A. Palmers B. The Palmers C. The palmers D. The palmersKey: C the 姓+s 一家人12. Cloning the sheep -Dolly is a big in science.A. progress B. run C. jump D. rushKey: C a big jump 一个大的进步、进展13 Knowledge of English is a must in international trade.A. the B. / C. A D. AnKey: C a knowledge of 某一方面的知识14. I dont think the two parties can agreement in the near future.A. arrive B. reach C. reach for D. arrive atKey: B reach agreement 达成一致15It is very difficult to his mind because he is always changing his mind.A. see B. read C. understand D. findKey: B read ones mind 了解某人的心思16This kind of clothes are out of nowadays.A. month B. year C. season D. weekKey: C in season 合时的， out of season 不合时宜的、落伍的17.If you get the job youll have to make business everywhere now and then.A. journeys B. travels C. trips D. adventure18. Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not everyones .A. taste B. favor C. sound D. smellKey: A19. Food and are very important to us all.A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. dressKey: C析：clothes统指各种衣服；clothing集合名词，抽象概念many|these|a few|my clothes two clothes food, clothing and shelter 衣、食、住a piece of clothing 一件衣服a suit of clothes clothing 一套衣服dress: “着装”不可数；“女服”可数He doesnt care much about dress.working dress, student dress, a dress20. As soon as their party come into they changed the law.A. force B. power C. strength D. energyKey: B 执政 in power 掌握政权 nuclear power 核动力Force “效力”“效果”“冲动（爆炸，风暴） strength “体力”The laws came into force. (生效) the force of nature 自然力量energy 精力、能源21. In the 2020 Shanghai Industrial Fair, electronic equipment, good in both qulity and style, will be shown.A. a large number of B. a good many C. masses of D. supply ofKey: C masses of =a mass of 接可数或不可数名词，表示“一团，一块”“大量”22As is known to us, theory is based on practice and servers practice.A. by chance B. in turn C. in return C. by turnKey: B “依次，又转过来”23 a fire, hotel guests are asked to remain calm.A. As a result of B. In the event of C. By reason of D. In the time ofKey: B in the event of =in case of=in time of 万一，倘若24 -How do you deal with disagreements between the company and the customers?-They key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers.A. to solving; making B. to solving; madeC. to solve; making D. to solve; madeKey: B25. -Sorry, Michelle is a little shy.-Never mind, I be that way when I was her age.A. would, at B. used to, C.would, D. used to, atKey: B be ones age 在某某年龄时26He is a member of our .A. brain power B. brains power C. brain powers D. brains powersKey: C 复合名词的复数，一般在主体名词后加s27. He is doctor at all. Dont trust him.A. no B. not C. any D. aKey : A no doctor 算不上，医术不精II冠词1. British people always talk about wether.A. the; the B. / ,/ C. /; the D. the; /key: C2.As is known to all,_ tiger is in_ danger of dying out.A. a; a B. the; / C. a; / D. the; theKey: B3.He had decided to give it up , but on_ second thoughts he decided to try_third time.A. the; a B. / ; / C. a; a D. / ; aKey: D second thoughts 转念一想，再次考虑得出的想法。例: Second thoughts are best.4.They have their reasons for keeping their marriage_ secret for _ moment.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; aKey: C. for the moment 暂时5A non-smoker can hardly imagine_ pleasure of having_ smoke after a meat.A. 1, a B. a, a C. the, a D.1,1Key: C6.His uncle gave him books to read, but after a page or two he would put _book down and pick up_ new one.A. the,/ B. a; a C. a; the D. the; aKey: D7.She studies _ medicine before she turned _ writer.A. ; B. the, a C. ; a D. the; Key: A8.Andeison entered the classroom, _book in _hand.A. , his B., C. a, D. a, theKey. B 独立结构,名词前不加任何冠词代词1.Is there anyone who is gong the Great Wall?_A. None B. No one C. No D. Not anyKey: B2.Who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There areKey: C3.Is that a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow_.A. this B. one C. it D. the oneKey: C4.It is known to all that health is above wealth; _can not give so much happinessas _A. this; that B. which; that C. that; this D. this; it5. To pay to see that movie will be foolish when you can see it on television for .A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothingKey: D=for free6. stop fooling, boys and girls, and he .A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselvesKey: D7. He bought three books, is in Chinese, in English, and in Japanese.A. the first; the other; the third B. one; the other; a thirdC. one; the other; another D. one; another; the thirdKey: D8. Either the boy or his sister must have dinner here.A. his B. her C. their D. theirsKey: C9. One of the students hasnt prepared lessons very well.A. his B. ones C. ones D. theirKey: A10. Its , as I trust you so much.A. between ourselves B. between yourselvesC. among ourselves D. among yourselvesKey: A 共享、共有 The bottle of mine is .11. Lena makes all dress.A. her B. herself C. herselfs D. her own12. He is clever and hard-working, so he has reason to succeed in the exam.A. every B. everyone C. neither D. anyKey: A13. -You dont often see them, do you?-No, I see of them.A. little B. many C. few D. muchKey: A = I seldom see themMuch of them= I often see them14. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and .A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is whiteKey: C15. The book is of great value can be enjoyed form it until you have a deep understanding of it, however.A. Nothing B. Few C. Something D. muchKey: A数词1. He has lived at for 30 years.A. No. 101 heping Street B. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101 D. Heping Street No. 101Key: A2.Youll have to spend writing your report here.A. one day or two days B. one day or two C. a day or to D. two days or oneKey: C = one or two days=a day or two3. He cut the cake .A. in halves B. in half C. into halves D. into halfKey: B or C4. This is the short story that he has written.A. three hundred and forty-fifthB. three hundred and forty-fifthKey: A5. Four is of two.A. double B. two C. the two D. the doubleKey: DHe is double her age. （形）Ten is the double of five. （名）The driver demanded double the usual fare. （形）6. -How long will you stay there?-_.A. Two and half weeks B. Two and a half weekC. Two weeks and a half D. A half and two weekKey: C = two and a half weeks7. Dont leave your work .A. done half B. half done C. a half done D. done a haveKey: Bhalf （副）half done | half deadhalf （代）half the story | half an hour | tree days and a halfhalf （名）in half | into halves形容词、副词1. It is impossible.A. very B. quite C. rather D. fairlyKey: B2. When she woke up, she realized that the things she had dreamt about could not have happened.A. possibly B. likely C. certainly D. usuallyKey: A3. Havent you got friends in Paris? I feel sure you did mention them once.A. any B. no C. some D. lotsKey: C4. His success is by talent as by energy.A. not so much B. so not much C. much not so D. so much notKey: A5. So far his spoken English is improved .A. much B. better C. well D. greatlyKey: D6. It is for a person in his position to make such a mistake.A. rare B. scare C. usual D. rarelyKey: Arare: 很少发生，很少见到 scare: 日用品缺乏，不足的7. The boy was badly hurt in his head, however, still .A. living B. alive C. live D. dyingKey: B8. Well never forget the Premier Chou Enlai.A. late B. dead C. past D. deadlyKey: A the late 已故的9. Im afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is calling for much patience.A. which B. thence C. one D. thatKey: C10. Its impossible for us to finish the task within half a month.A. very B. rather C. quite D. muchKey: CI quite agree with you. 直接修饰行动的动词，不用veryHe is quite a scholar. 他完全是个学者。This room is very | quite clean. farelyquiteratherrather+比较 或 rather too fairly + good / well rather + bad / ugly / stupid11. They lived a life in the countryside.A. quiet B. still C. silent D. calmKey: A析：calm海“无浪”，指情绪“镇静”；still侧重完全不动；silent主要指不发出声音（但可以动）；quiet“安静”，无骚扰产生12. The football match was televised from the Peoples Stadium.A. lively B. living C. live D. aliveliving, 表、定语，饰人或物； alive, 表、定，饰人或物；lively, 定语，只饰物“活的”，“有生气的”Is your father still living? “健在”13. Though the weather was unfavourable, the came for the meeting.A. especially; specially B. specially; especiallyespecially “尤其”=特别，非同寻常：to an exceptional | extra degreespecially “特别”=“专门”，非广泛：for one purpose and no otherI came here specially to see you.The jacket was made specially for the king.14. When we got here, he had done everything.A. nearly B. almost C. mostly D. hardlyKey: Bnearly 与almost 区别： not nearlyalmost 与no one | nothing | none | nobody | never搭配，而nearly不可15. He will fly to New York. (direct)the manager critisised him (directly)16. The boy is asleep. (dead)He is serious about the matter. (deadly)He gave the enemy a blow. (deadly)dead, 完全地，突然地 deadly, 非常，极度 致命的17. He is the tallest .A. of all his classmates in his class B. of all the students in his classKey: B 比较的同类人或事物前要用the18. Watching TV is a kind of relaxation, it also our knowledge.A. not more than; adds B. more than; adds toC. no more than; adds to C. more than; adds up toKey: Bmore than “不仅”+名词；饰形 非常；饰动；no more than 仅仅19. They dug ,then put the box in it.A. a three feet deep hole B. a hole of three feetC. a three feet deep hole D. a hole of three feet deepKey: D20. -Why didnt you go to the concert last night?-It was something interesting.A. more or less B. far less C. much more D. any furtherKey: B 一点也没意思21. Jacks brother is than him.A. old; elder B. elder; older C. old; eld D. elder; youngerKey: B elder 定语22. This new type of TV set is very thin, and it is than a one-hundred-page book.A. less B. not thinner C. no thicker D. no thinnerKey: C23. When I went up, saw the baby awake.A. wide B. completely C. very D. quiteKey: A24. It is raining . A. big B. great C. heavily D. hardlyKey: C析： a big room a great man a heavy rain a strong wind in a loud voice介词和连词1. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2020 is strongly impressed my memory.A. to B. over C. by D. onKey: on2. the trees in that thick forest are so dose together that there is hardly any room to move them.A. between B. in C. among D. acrossKey: B3. So far, several ships have been reported missing the coast of Bermuda Island.A. off B. along C. on D. aroundKey: A4. It was easier to move about the fringe of the crowd.A. at B. in C. on D. toKey: C on the fringe of the crowd 在人群外围on the fringe of society 在社会的边缘5. For miles around me there is nothing but a desert, without a single plant of tree .A. in sight B. on the earth C. at a distance D. in a placeKey: A6. I wanted two seats Madame Gurie for Friday night, so I rang the cinema to seeif I could book two tickets.A. of B. about C. to D. forKey: D7. -Has the train arrived?-No, it all will be late half an hour.A. at B. for C. in D. byKey: D8. I like traveling by sea it is not rough.A. unless B. in case C. as long as D. althoughKey: C9. -Poor Tom! He will have to work all the next month.-Luckily, the basketball games are held.A. except B. except that C. except when D. except forKey: C10. sick or well, my grandfather is always cheerful.A. Either B. No matter C. Even if D. whether11. The oil must be used up, the light went out.A. for B. because C. since D. asKey: A12. The two countries were between 1989 and 1992.A. peace B. at no war C. at peace D. at peacefulKey: C析：at peace “和平（无战争）” in peace “平安地，安心地”13. The bridge is 1000 meters length.A. with B. in C. at D. onKey: B at length=at last 最后、最终14. Look out the traffic when crossing the road.A. at B. of C. for D. withKey: C look out for= be aware of15. We often call Martin Luther King M.L.King .A. in short B. for short C. at short D. to shortKey: B for short 简称16. the end of last term, every student in the school, I think, has taken at least five maths tests.A. By B. Since C. From D. InKey: B17. -How can I get to the island you mentioned?-You cant get there by swimming.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less thanKey: A 除了、18. -I find reading comprehension the hardest in learning a foreign language.-Well, youd better practise reading short passage every day.A. so that B. now that C. for that D. with thatKey: C19. -Do you like coffee or milk?-Both. But I prefer coffee milk.A. to B. for C. with D. fromKey: C20. Spider was up and standing at the door, with every hair of her body .A. stood up B. on its end C. on end D. on the endKey: C hair on end动词词义1. I really dont want to go to the Party, but I dont see how I can it.A. get back from B. get out of C. get away D. get offKey: B2. Being much too far, Maria was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would that.A. have none of B. accept C. take care of D. listen toKey: A3. Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get throughKey: C4. The death of her dog made her sad, and it took a long time to it.A. put off B. get down C. get over D. come acrossKey: C get over 克服、战胜、恢复常态5. The captain told the sailors to their sprits when they were on the point of giving up.A. keep up B. pick up C. take on D. go onKey: A keep up 保持、维持6. They always lay a large supply of tinned food in winter in case they are snowed up.A. out B. off C. in D. withKey: C lay in lay up 储存 lay in food /coal7. He used to be very shy but he has grown it now.A. without B. over C. away D. out ofKey: D grow out of 年龄增长不再做8. The doctor thinks he will pull now. His temperature has gone down.A. together B. through C. over D. aroundKey: B pull through | round 恢复知觉或康复9：Its your turn to _the taleA. Pick up B. carry up C. Put up D. rake upKey: D take up10. Sports and games can _ our bodiesA. bring up B. set up C. put up D. build upKey: D. build up our bodies.11. As we grow older, birthdays seem to more quickly than when we were children.A. come in B. come around C. come out D. come overKey: B come around 来到、发生= come roundChristmas seems to come around quicker every year.12. The boy was made to the explanation(解释，说明 process of explaining) .A. speak B. tell C. repeat D. sayKey: C A,D 不直接接内容， tell 告知13. Tom, yourself. Did you forget the school rules?A. behave B. believe C. perform D. conductKey: A 举止或行为表现Behave yourself, children!14. -Mum, it is nice weath