高中英语 B1 U5 READING Learning points 学案 新人教版必修1

Learning points 学案Task 1 The story between Elias and Mandelaachieve; position; out of work; blow up; actively; equalElias was born in the 19th century when the black people were put into a miserable_ where they had no rights at all. Elias, like most black people, had little education and was worried about whether he would become _. This was the very reason why he met Mandela. Mandela always encouraged him not to lose heart. So he joined the Youth League _, helping him _some government building. Elias strongly believe in that what he did would help them _ their dream of making black and white peopleEx1. actively adv . 积极的,活跃的- _ adj. - _ n. 活动be active in (doing) sth.When Mandela was in prison, his people rescued him from prison_.Black people had different _ to celebrate his being out of prison.Ex2. Which “blow up” in the following sentence has the similar meaning to the sentence above?A. The German army tried to blow up all the bridges to stop the Allied troops from crossing into Germany.B. I have to stop at the gas station to blow up my front tires.C. Id like 8 by 10 blow ups of these negatives(底片), please.D. I really blew up when I learned that my girlfriend was going out with another man.词组串串烧 blow up give up set up come up put up1. During their journey down the Mekong Wang Kun and Wang Wei _ tents in the Tibetan mountains.2. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children.3. Wilson dare not _ the balloon, because he is afraid that he may _ the balloon.4. I can hear our headmaster is _.5. When you are in trouble, dont easily _.Ex3. Choose the right word:1. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills.A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper2. At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the pressure started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have private one-on-one training （2020北京高考）38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extraTask 2 Activities done by MandelaI Nelson Mandela _the ANC Youth League to_ _ _rights for black people.Ex1. Learn words in families (fight)fight for A.为反对而战fight against B.为而战；为争取而战fight with C.反击fight back D.与打战；与并肩作战The soldiers fought bravely _ the invaders _the freedom _their comrades（同伴）.A. back, with, against B. with, for, against C . for, against, with D. against, for, withII As a lawyer Nelson Mandela offered _to black people when they were _ _ and _ _him.Ex1. Learn words in families (turn)turn to 转向；求助于；查阅；turn down 关小；拒绝turn over 打翻；翻身；转动turn up 出现 ；到达；开大点1.He promised to come yesterday, but he hasnt _yet.A. turned onB. turned downC. turned upD. turned off2. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else _ , is there?who to turn to B. who she can turn to C. for whom to turn to D. for her to turnIII Finally Nelson Mandela _ his life _black people even if he was put in prison. Mandela first chose to _the laws with _ when the peaceful way was not allowed. Only then did he decide to answer violence with violence.Ex1. devote vt.献身；专心于 - _ adj. 忠诚, 挚爱的- _ n.献身；忠心；挚爱devote time/ oneself / ones life/ to (doing) sth. 致力于, 献身于用devote to翻译句子1. 学校正致力于丰富高中生生活。_2. 毕业之后他参加了部队，献身于保卫祖国。_ExII Only 的半倒装1.You can learn from your mistakes only in this way._2.He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918._Task 3 More about MandelaHistory _ the great achievements of Nelson Mandela and chose him as the example of a modern hero who has _ his life to _ _ freedom and rights of black people in South Africa. For example, he _ the ANC Youth League and law office to _ government and was willing to offer_ to black people who _ _ him when they were_ _. However, because of his ideas he was in prison for al