福建省尤溪第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

尤溪一中2020学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语试卷考试时间： 10月6日14:316:3满分:100分第I卷（选择题 共70分）第一部分 听力(每题1分，满分20分)第一节: 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long has the mans flight been delayed? A. For thirty minutes. B. For one hour. C. For three hours. 2. Where is the man now? A. In the basement. B. On the top floor. C. On the ground floor. 3. How does the woman solve the problem? A. She uses her teeth. B. She uses hot water.C. She uses a bottle-opener.4. What would the man prefer to do? A. Learn to paint.B. Go to a swimming lesson. C. Play on a local football team.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A farm. B. Ducks. C. The womans kitchen第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Practice a lot. B. Take an easier class.C. Do homework on her own.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want to do today? A. Go to a farm. B. Have a picnic. C. Attend the school event.9. What did the man learn in the festival last time? A. How to train dogs.B. How weather develops.C. Which science class to take.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which subway line will the speakers change to? A. The green line. B. The yellow line. C. The blue line.11. Where are the speakers going? A. To a hotel. B. To an airport. C. To a shopping mall.12. How long is the speakers total travel time by subway? A. 35 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 50 minutes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why doesnt the woman want to drive? A. The car isnt hers.B. The city is too confusing.C. Shes afraid of driving on the left.14. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. France. C. America.15. How did the woman mainly get around during college? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.16. Why does the man like Oxford? A. There is little traffic.B. Its nice to walk there.C. It has a very good university.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many matches has the speakers team won? A. 25. B. 24. C. 23.18. What will the speakers team do next Saturday? A. Have a match.B. Take a days rest.C. Practice for getting into the final.19. Who should work better with his teammates? A. Matt. B. Jack and Bob C. Ernie.20. Which sport is the speaker talking about? A. Table tennis. B. Football. C. Volleyball.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and Have you a pen?” , Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”.Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.21. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _.A. the grammar is too hard for himB. American people cannot understand himC. British people cannot understand himD. the spelling is too hard for him22. What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. How important the differences areB. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.D. How the differences between British English and American English came about.23.Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”A. AmericansB. British people C. childrenD. teachersBHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up his own position in society for himself.24. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _. A. life for a child is comparatively easy B. only children are interested in life C. a child is always loved whatever he doesD. if much is given to a child, he must do something in return 25. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Life is less interesting for old people. B. People are often satisfied with their life.C. Adults should no longer rely on others.D. Adults may get punished if they go against the laws. 26. The underlined word responsibilities in the second paragraph means_. A. duties B. jobs C. suggestions D. desires27. The main idea of the passage is _ . A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains B. childhood is the most enjoyable time in ones life C. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his lifeD. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC Millions of New Yorkers and visitors ride the citys subways and other trains each day. The public transportation system offers more than just a trip, however. It also has one of the most extensive public art collections in the world, with many of them under city streets. Some people call it New Yorks “underground art museum”. It includes more than 250 works of art. They are meant to brighten everyones ride around the city. There is a huge painting of the night sky on the ceiling of Grand Central Terminal. New Yorkers have been looking up at that artwork for 111 years. In the nearby Grand Central Market, you can find a large, crystal light painting, which was completed by sculptor Donald Lipski in 1988. Other artists include new ones and the long-famous ones such as Roy Lichtenstein and Sol Lewitt. Sandra Bloodworth has directed the Metropolitan Transportation Authoritys arts program since it began in 1985.But actually, it really began much earlier, and some of it even dates back to the time when the subway first opened in 1904.For the past 30 years, artists have been asked to make works that relate to city life or to the neighborhood around a train station. There are coastal scenes at stations near the Atlantic Ocean. Native plants and flowers can be found in a garden scene in Brooklyn. Alejandra Acosta, a visitor from Colombia, said, “I think its nice to see these kinds of things when youre walking in spaces like the subway stations that seem a little bit dull. They dont have a lot of decorations.” Those art works in New Yorks “underground art museum” bring life into the dark passages.28.The art works are decorated in subway stations to_.A. display those art worksB. introduce famous artistsC. make the subway trips enjoyableD.attract tourists to visit the subway29.When were art works probably first used to decorate the subway stations?A. In 1985 B. In 1904C. In 1988D. In 193430.It can be inferred from Alejandra Acostas words that_.A. its boring to take the subwayB. people hate taking the subwayC. the subway stations are well designedD. people welcome the art works in subway stations31.What is the text mainly about?A. New Yorkers opinions on museumsB. Sandra Bloodworths achievementsC. “Underground art museum” in New YorkD. An effort to make public transport popularDMy teacher，MrAugust JBachmann，was the most influential (有影响力的)teacher I ever had I had gotten into trouble in his class：Another student had pushed me for fun，and I became angry and began to hit himMrBachmann stopped the fight，but instead of sending me to the office，he sat me down and asked a simple question：Penna，why are you wasting your life? Why arent you going to college? I didnt know anything about colleges or scholarshipsNo one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a futureThat day，instead of rushing off for lunch，he stayed and explained possible education options(选择) to meAt the end of our talk，he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state collegeThis was in 1962 at Emerson High School in Union City，New JerseyWell，53years have passed，and what have I done with the knowledge he gave me? I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29I taught English and social studies and then moved up the chain of command from teacher to principal Ive sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and represented that organization at the United NationsIve won a number of great educational awardsBut where would I be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me? It was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward I have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higherIf I have saved any children，it is because of himIf I have been a successful educator，it is because I had a great role model in MrBachmann32.The writer _ before MrBachmann talked to himA. was an active boy B. was an aimless boy C. liked making troubles in classD. would get punished by his teachers 33.Which of the following best describes MrBachmann? _ A. FairB. ConfidentC. InspiringD. Humorous34.How did MrBachmann influence the writer? _ A. He was strict with the writerB. He set the writer on the right pathC. He helped the writer with his studyD. He tried to set a good example to the writer35 .What does the writer think of his achievement? _ A. He is very proud of himselfB. He feels his effort gets paid off at lastC. He owes his achievement to Mr. BachmannD. He thinks it an honor to be a successful educator第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stress(压力)Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 36 Some ways of dealing with stress- like screaming or hitting someone - dont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 38 39 After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.Be positive.Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 40 A.Try to solve the problem.B.Then, find a way to calm down.C.And dont forget about your friends.D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E.Different people feel stress in different ways.F.Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them. G.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.第三部分：英语知识应用（共三节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将之涂黑。 Mom, I dont like you. Youre not 41 , my son said to me one day. Being a mother of two kids under three has kept me 42 . My most important 43 include keeping the children safe, fed, and clean. By the end of the day, when I finally have time to think about doing something for myself, Im too 44 . I turn on the TV to watch some mindless entertainment. I let myself 45 I am somewhere on a beach. With each passing day, I 46 myself just a little bit more. But something 47 on the day when my son told me I wasnt cute. As I was washing my face, I looked longer in the mirror(镜子)not because I was 48 by his words, but because I 49 the light had gone out from my eyes. My sons eyes shone with wonder and hope. 50 , my eyes were dull(暗淡的) and sad. That night, 51 turning on the TV, I wrote a lista list to 52 myself, a list to take my life back. Id made plenty of lists before but 53 achieved anything on them. This list had to be 54 . I listed twenty new things to try. The first 55 was to take part in a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics. I joined my friends team. I got 56 as I approached（靠近） the lake. Would I freeze(冻僵)? Would it be frightening? I reached for my friends hand and let go of my 57 . We jumped together. I felt 58 as I came out from the lake. I kept shouting, I did it! Everyone who took part in the Polar Plunge received a blue T-shirt. Whenever I wear it, my son says Mom, you look 59 in your Polar Plunge shirt. I want to do that too. Slowly, Im 60 . With each goal that is crossed off the list, a piece of myself is rebuilt.41. A. brave B. clever C. cute D. humorous42. A. busy B. strict C. silent D. careful43. A. plans B. choices C. exercises D. tasks44.A. free B. tiredC. worriedD. happy45.A. realize B. rememberC. dreamD. believe46.A. lose B. teach C. showD. know47.A. appeared B. failedC. continuedD. changed48.A. bored. B. attractedC. hurtD. excited49.A. doubted B. noticedC. hoped D. proved50.A. However B. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Besides51.A. because of B. apart fromC. instead of D. as for52.A. protect B. saveC. educateD. trust53.A. even B. onlyC. nearD. seldom54.A. long B. differentC. similarD. short55.A. test B. wayC. goalD. chance56.A. nervous B. sadC. weakD. angry57.A. shame B. regretC. painD. fear58.A. sure B. calm C. proudD. surprised59.A. pretty B. strangeC. shyD. serious60.A. waiting B. returningC. lookingD. Thinking2.4.6第卷(非选择题 共30分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个词）或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager 61._ was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust(大屠杀). She and her family 62._ (spend ) over two years during World War II 63_(hide) in another part of rooms above her fathers office in Amsterdam. Since it was first published in 1947, Anne Franks diary has become one of the 64._ (powerful) memories(回忆录) of the Holocaust. 65._ (it) message of courage and hope in the f