河南省范县希望中学2020届高一英语上学期尖子生选拔考试试题

河南省范县希望中学2020届高一英语上学期尖子生选拔考试试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷9至10页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共两部分，满分110分）第一部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分70分）第一节:单项填空(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1 Knowing the result of the exam, he went home and lay in bed, _.A upset B was upset C felt upset D and upset2 I wonder how he_ that to the teacher.A dare to say B dare saying C not dare say D dared say3 The government officials visit on his 80th birthday_ the famous scientist greatly.A respected B honoured C cared for D admired4 I thought Nelson Mandela must be a kind and honest man_ I saw his picture.A where B whether C the first time D for the first time5. I t worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for6. With all his money and friends , he was now in great despair (绝望).A. going B. gone C. be gone D. had gone7 He cant _ breaking the window.A get rid of B get away from C get away with D get away8 Although amber feels as hard as stone, it easily melts when_.A heating B heated C it heats D being heated9 Both of them showed a _to finish the fighting, so the problems will probably be _.A willingness; solved B willing; solving C will; solved D willingness, solving10 I was _ to find that I won the competition to design a new computer. The news was really _.A amazing ; exciting B amazed ; excited C amazed ; exciting D amazing ; excited11 Mark Twain left_ school at _ of twelve to look for work.A the ; the B / ; the C / ; / D the ; /12 “I wont have you _ to your father like that.” said the mother.A speak B spoken C speaking D to speak13-Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.-She_. Ive already borrowed one.A cant B mustnt C neednt D shouldnt14-Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away ?-Thank you._.A It couldnt be better B Of course you can C If you like D Its up to you15 This cake is very sweet. You_ a lot of sugar in it.A should put B could have put C might put D must have put16 Our country is now short of natural gas oil and other forms of_.A energy B strength C power D material17 Is this the department_?A where he works in B in which he works C which he works D for which he works18 Selecting a proper personal computer is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A will change B will have changed C is changing D has changed19 The train he was looking forward to _ only a few minutes ago.A arrives B arrived C arriving D had arrived20.I doubt very much _ the tickets for tomorrow have _.A that ; been sold away B that ; been sold outC if ; sold out D whether ; been sold out.21. Enough attention should be paid to _ your pronunciation and intonation.A. improve B. improving C. improved D. be improve22. - What about putting some pictures into the report?-_ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.Why not? B. No way! C. All right? D. No matter.23. _happens ,we will stand by your side .A.Whatever B.What C.That D.Whenever24. -Why dont you do some exercise? Sitting before the computer is bad for your health.-_, but I have to finish my work on time.A . Sorry, I wont listen to you B . I dont think soC . Thank you for your kindness D . Its none of your business25. He went to New York in the hope of getting a job there, but _ .A. without result B. without chance C. without luck D. without effect26. Its quite an informal gathering; you neednt _ for it.A. dress down B. dress up C. dress D. dress on27. I should say sorry to you but I _trouble.A.didnt mean causing B.didnt mean to cause C.meant causing D.meant to cause28. She looks forward every spring to _the flower-lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in29. It has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. can B. will C. may D. shall30. -He promised to come to see you.-But he _. Ive been all alone.A. didnt B. wouldnt C. hasnt D. wont31. May I use your phone?. Im expecting a call.A.Thats OK B.With pleasure C.No, thanks D.Im afraid not32. He is wet to the skin. He _ in the rain.A. must have caught B. must have been caught C. must catch D. must be caught33. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read34. in the driving test twice, he decided it again.A.To fail; not to take B.Having failed; not to takeC.On failing; not takingD.Failing; not to take35. How time flies! Its already twelve oclock. Oh, really? I it at all.A.dont realize B.didnt realize C.havent realized D.hadnt realized36. -Dont be disappointed. Have another go(尝试), OK?-_.A.With pleasure B. Its my pleasure C No problem D.Good idea37. Only in this way _progress in your English.A. you make B. can you make C. you be able to make D. will you able to make38. around the famous museum, we were taken to visit the Theme Park about five kilometers out of the city.A. Having shown B. Being shown C. To be shown D. Having been shown39. -Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.-_A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent40. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite!A.may B.can C.must D.should第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Many television programs are very realistic. One who watches 41 often feels that whatever happens in a film can 42 happen to him. With only a little imagination（想象力）, every man in the 43 becomes a thief, a spy(间谍) or a 44 . Jane had been watching a spy film at a friends house. In it a girl has been 45 and murdered. She walked to the station, feeling a little frightened. She took a 46 back to the center of the city. There were a lot of people traveling with her, 47 she felt much 48 .A man sitting opposite her, 49 a newspaper, glanced at her. She thought 50 terrible until she saw him staring at her, 51 the film and feeling very uncommon, she got 52 the train and went to the bus-shop. When he got on 53 bus as she did, she found that he was following her. As long as she was with other people, she wasnt frightened, but when she got off the bus, the street was almost 54 . She walked as fast as possible. She could hear footsteps following her, but she dared not look behind. Reaching the front door, she 45 for her key, but she was unable to find 56 because she was so terrified. Just then she felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands 57 her neck, however, she heard a 58 voice.“ I wonder 59 I frightened you. Im your new 60 . I thought I recognized you on the train, but I wasnt sure.”41. A. films B. TV C. plays D. matches42. A. well B. often C. not D. hardly43. A. park B. school C. factory D. street44. A. stranger B. walker C. murderer D. passenger45. A. followed B. loved C. kissed D. found46. A. bus B. taxi C. car D. train47. A. but B. so C. or D. unless48. A. safer B. hotter C. noisier D. faster49. A. reads B. reading C. readed D. read50. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything51. A. Seeing B. Remembering C. Watching D. Noticing52. A. on B. off C. in D. out53. A. the same B. same C. the similar D. similar54. A. noisy B. busy C. crowded D. empty55. A. asked B. felt C. called D. waited56. A. her B. him C. it D. them57. A. above B. round C. over D. under58. A. pleasant B. terrible C. cold D. loud59. A. and B. if C. because of D. or60. A. friend B. husband C. classmate D. neighbor第二部分：阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AWe have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, herhair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable （出色的、独特的）girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big to do over the younger one because shes the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined（突出的、优秀的）. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.I said, What are you doing, my dear?She turned to me with a sad expression and said, Mommy, why dont people like me the waythey like my sister? Is it because I m not pretty? Is that why they dont say nice things about me asmuch?I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friends home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.61. The underlined expression make a big to do over (paragraph 4) means _.A. show much concern about B. have a special effect onC. list jobs to be done for D. do good things for62. The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her _.A. beautiful hair B. pretty clothes C. lovely smile D. young age63 Kristen felt sad and cried because _.A. the guest gave her more coats to carryB. she didnt look as pretty as KellyC. the guests praised her sister more than herD. her mother didnt introduce her to the guests64. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB. the younger children are usually more easily hurtC. people usually like the younger children moreD adults should treat children equallyBMUSICAM 640 KHz0900 Top Chinese songs1100 Foreign light music1415 World-famous music1510 Chinese songs sung by Peng LiyuanAM 720 KHz0900 Music World1300 Window on Chinese Music1500 Foreign pop music1700 Chinese songs by famous singersON TVCCTV-1 Channel 21720 Programmes for Children1900 News and Weather Forecast2005 20-Part serial (连续剧)：Dont Say Good-bye(5,6)2300 News in EnglishCCTV-2 Channel 151200 Music Knowledge: Piano1400 Music Bridge1800 Opera Fans Garden1900 Peking Opera StarsCCTV-4 Channel 321900 News and Weather Forecast2100 Chinese News2230 China TodayCCTV-6 Channel 181628 Chinese Movie: Singing at Midnight1950 American Movie: Speed2331 Chinese Movie: TeahouseBTV-1 Channel 61712 12-part serial: The Third Bridge(4)1830 Beijing News and Weather Forcast65.If you want to enjoy yourself in the morning. you can .A.see movies on TV B.listen to music on TVC.listen to some execllent Chinese songs on radio D.listen to some foreign music on TV66.By CCTV-6 you can .A.learn what has happened in our country B.enjoy musicC.see a lot of movies D.see operas67.You can know what the weather will be like all over the country if youturn on .A.your TV at 7 p.m. B.your radio at 8 a.m.C.your TV at 630 p.m. D.your TV at 9 p.m.68.Which of the following is not true?A.Children may like CCTV-1 Channel 2B.You can enjoy good music only on radioC.BTV-1 Channel 6 tells you something that happens in Beijing.D.CCTV-6 is a movie Channel.69. If you want to know more about China, you can choose .A.Channel 2 B.Channel 32 C.Channel 18 D.Channel 27CHe was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912，his tiny body so moved the salvage (救援) workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the babys grave (墓), carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since.But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. “This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children - including a 13-month-old boy named Eino from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. We thought they were all lost in the sea, says Schleifer.Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the babys grave, scientists have compared theDNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees: no need for a new grave. He belongs to the people of Halifax, says Schleifer. Theyve taken care of him for 90 years.Adapted from People, November 25, 200270. The baby travelled on the Titanic with his_.A. mother B. parents C. aunt D. relatives71. What is probably the boys last name?A. Schleiferi B. Eino. C. Magda. D. Panula.72. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the childs grave on Nov. 5_.A. 1912 B. 1954 C. 2002 D. 202073. This text is mainly about how_.A. the unknown babys body was taken from the north AtlanticB. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova ScotiaC. people found out who the unknown baby wasD. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 yearsDGrownups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding?To see whether babies know objects are solid, T. Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion（视觉影像）of a hanging ball. His plan was to first give babies a real ball, one they could reach out and touch , and then to show them the illusion. If they knew that objects are solid and they reached out for the illusion and found empty air, they could be expected to show surprise in their faces and movements. All the 16-to 24- week -old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back. But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear and go to never-never land?Experiments done by Bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old. In his experiments, Bower used a toy train that went behind a screen. When 16weekold and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to reappear. If the experimenter took the train off the table and lifted the screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. The researcher substituted（替换）a ball for the train when it went behind the screen. The 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. But the 16-week -old babies did not seem to notice the switch（更换）. Thus, the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of“something permanence, ”while the 22weekold babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object.74. The passage is mainly about _.A. babies sense of sight B. effects of experiments on babiesC. babies understanding of objects D. different tests on babies feelings75. In Paragraph 3, “object permanence”means that when out of sight, an object _.A. still exists B. keeps its shape C. still stays solid D. is beyond reach76. Which of the following statements is true?A. The babies didnt have a sense of direction.B. The older babies preferred toy trains to balls.C. The younger ba