人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Would you like to buy this watch?-Im afraid I cant afford it I want to buy a(n),_one.AexpensiveBcheaperCcheap2 . -Would you like to go to the party today?-Yes， _ .AI wouldBId likeCI doDId like to3 . Why are you so upset today? What happened?I broke Toms valuable watch given by his mum and she had passed away.AworthlessBvaluelessCpriceless4 . is it from your home to school? Its about ten minutes walk.AHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow much5 . The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.-It _ that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.AsuggestsBdoubtsCseemsDbelieves6 . When you are in trouble, remember to _. Two heads are better than one.Agive adviceBmake a decisionCask for help7 . Are Jane and Kangkang in _ grade ?Yes ,but they are in different _ .Asame ;classBa same ; classesCthe same ; classes8 . How was you trip last week?_.AThank youBGreatCIm fine, thanks.DMe too.9 . Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix un- to give it the opposite meaning?AhappyBhealthyCusualDpolite10 . -Whats this in English? -It is a _ArulerBpencilCpenDkey11 . Walkers have to finish _ the 100-km trail _ 48 hours.Ato walk; forBwalking; withinCwalking; forDto walk; within12 . There is_ rain in springAtoo muchBtoo manyCmuch tooDmany too13 . This is not the _ for peaches.AdayBweekCseasonDmonth14 . Ill spend as much time as I can_ in an old peoples home.AhelpBto helpChelping15 . （题文）-Its a good way to _ your products on the Internet if you want to attract more customers.- Sounds great!AmakeBsendCleaveDadvertise二、完型填空完型填空（共10小题；Mr. Black was working in a factory in a big town. He liked_very much, and was very good_it. When he was free, he_down by a small river behind the factory and tried 19 some fish, but there were very few there,_the water wasnt clean. One summer he went to the seaside during his holiday and stayed at a small, cheap hotel.I have never fished in the_before. He thought. It will be more interesting than fishing in our river._first he caught a lot of fish and was very_He gave them to the hotel and they cooked them for guests, and he enjoyed himself very much. After_, he did this every day. But when he got his bill_the end of the week, he saw it, For oil to cook fish ( 7 days ), 70 pounds.16 . AfishingBdrawingCsingingDlying17 . AinBonCatDwith18 . AlayBwaitedCsatDlooked19 . Ato watchBto eatCto findDto beat20 . AwhenBsinceCafterDbecause21 . AriverBseaClakeDpool22 . AOnBInCAtDFor23 . AsadBworriedChappyDsorry24 . AthatBworriedChappyDthinking25 . AafterBatCinDFrom三、阅读单选Rules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground, youll have to follow some rules.But do you know about any rules on a plane? If youre on a plane in America, you may find the criteria（标准）.Exit Seat（紧急通道位）CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.You must:Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.Be able to speak, read and understand English well.Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit（紧急出口）Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:Travel with a pet, such as a dog.Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members（工作人员）to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”26 . The passenger sitting in an exit seat.Amust be under 15Bneednt speak EnglishCmust be healthy enoughDneednt help others27 . If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT.Atravel with othersBbring a pet with youCread Exit Seat CriteriaDmove to another seat28 . Whats the best title for the passage?ARules on a PlaneBA Trip to AmericaCHow to Help Others on a PlaneDSpecial Care on a PlaneMonday8 - l0a.m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology(IT)-Using the InternetIn this lesson，students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally，this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.10 - 12 a. m.ARTS10：00 a. m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson，students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11： 00 a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term， students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good，the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH1- 2 p. m.SCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attend. In biology this week，the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works._，students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab，and this week students learn about H2and O2.2 - 4 p. m.SPORTS2： 00 p. m.SKILLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use videos to see real action from past games.3：00 p. m.PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams， students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week，the sports are football(for boys) and tennis(for girls).HOMEWORKIT-the teacher will give students websites to look up at home ( about 30 minutes ). Drama -students have to learn a part for the next lesson ( about 40 minutes ). Biology/Chemistry-students have to write a short report of the lesson ( about 20 minutes ).29 . At，students are having a painting lesson.A9：30 a. m.B11：35 a. m.C1：30 p. m.D2：15 p. m.30 . The underlined word “Alternatively”is closest in meaning to“”.AAs another choiceBFor this reasonCAt the same timeDIn other words31 . Students can learn how toaccording to the information in the table.Amake a videoBwrite a report on DramaCplay basketballDsurf the Internet safely32 . The information in the table is mainly for students to.Atake classesBdo their homeworkCchoose teachersDorganize hobby groupsBrazil is the biggest country with the largest population in South America. It is one of the worlds rising powers.Brazil has been a big farming country for the last 10 years. It produces a third of all coffee in the world, which makes the country the biggest coffee producer in the world.Tourism is also important in Brazil. In 2010, the number of foreign visitors to Brazil reached more than 5million, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization.What makes millions of visitors come here? The beautiful landscape may be the answer. The worlds largest forest, the Amazon, covers about half of Brazil. It is home to hundreds of thousands of animal species. The great Iguazu Falls（伊瓜苏瀑布）are made up of 275 to 350 waterfalls. Sometimes, rainbows will show up, with butterflies flying high in the sky. Can you imagine how beautiful it is?The unique landscape gives its people special characteristics. Brazilians are hospitable and friendly. A man may kiss a woman on both cheeks when they first meet. Although most Brazilians are from different races（种族）, including Amerindians, European settlers, and Africans, they get along well with each other.Its the different races that offer Brazil a very rich culture. From samba and carnivals to food and music. African culture is everywhere in Brazil. However, Brazil also has its problems. Transportation is a nightmare, especially in big cities. Luckily, by hosting the worlds two biggest sporting events - the World Cup in 2014 and the 2016 Olympic Games- the country expects huge improvement.Best of its cultureSoccerBrazilians are soccer crazy, and their country has some of the best players. The most famous of all is Edson Arantes do Nascimento, better known as Pele. Brazil has won the World Cup five times, more than any other nation.BarbecueYou may have had a meal in a restaurant that serves “Brazilian barbecue”, but is it really authentic(正宗的)? The traditional Brazilian barbecue has meat cooking on long skewers over an open fire. Waiters then hold the meat on the skewers and move from one table to table. If you want the meat, they will directly cut some onto your plate.CarnivalBrazilians are famous for being fun, easygoing and yes, exciting. Nothing can prove this more than a carnival. The event thats celebrated in Rio de Janeiro is described as the “ worlds biggest party”. It is held for four days in February or March every year. Everyone dresses in costumes and parades through the city. They play musical instruments and dance.33 . What does “ covers” mean in paragraph 4?A覆盖B包括C洒上D报道34 . What offers Brazil a very rich culture?ABarbecueBTourismCDifferent racesDSoccer35 . Why do millions of foreign visitors come to Brazil every year?ABecause Brazilians are hospital and friendly.BBecause it has beautiful landscape.CBecause it has Carnival every year.DBecause it will hold 2016 Olympic Games.36 . According to this article, which of the following is wrong?ABrazil is the biggest country in South America.BBrazil produces more coffee than any other country in the world.CIn Brazil, a man may kiss a woman on both cheeks when they first meet.DBrazilians are from different races so they get along bad with each other.37 . The best title of the article is _.ABrazil- the home to animalsBTransportation problem in BrazilCEnjoying Brazils beautyDCelebrating Carnival of BrazilMr. Smith lives in a small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way.One morning while he was reading his newspaper on the train, a man behind him came up to him. Mr. Smith had not met him before. The man said “hello” to him and began to talk to him. The man said, “Your life isnt interesting, is it? You get on the same train at the same station at the same time every morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.” When Mr. Smith heard this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and said to the man angrily, “How do you know all that about me?” “Because I am always sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answers.38 . How does he go to work?ABy bike.BBy car.COn footDBy train.39 . One morning while he _ on the train, a man came to him.Awas talking with othersBwas sleepingCwas reading the newspaperDwas looking out of the window40 . How did the man know Mr. Smiths life?ABecause they were colleagues（同事）.BBecause they live in the same place.CBecause they know each other very well.DBecause the man was always sitting in the same seat behind him.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。41 . Whats w_ with your friends? They look nervous.42 . He works hard in order _(提供) a better life for his son.43 . As u_, he arrived late.44 . Too much p_ makes most students tired.45 . They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)46 . Mum, dont worry. Alice is old enough to take an aeroplane by _. (her)47 . Did Jenny accept Toms _ offer yesterday? She really needs his help. (three)48 . We were terribly _ by the huge figure at midnight. (frighten)49 . Vincent was too _. He was still unaware of the changes of his family. (careful)50 . I was attracted by Lucy _ because of her strong personality. (main)51 . Dont jump to _. You should think it over. (conclude)52 . A famous Chinese writer, Jin Yong, _ on October 30, 2018. (death)53 . Children should learn how to be _ when they grow up. (depend)六、单词填空A） 习近平主席在十九大提出坚持推动构建人类命运共同体的倡议，因为地球是我们人类共同的家园，全人类应该共同发展和进步。而随着社会的发展，“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救)our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。下面是一篇中学生写的征文,主要围绕环保的重要性,主要问题和措施三方面。根据内容,补全短文,每空一词。Lets Do Something to Save Our EnvironmentIt is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in North China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because54 . the bad weather.So everyone should do55 . to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and56 . the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save 57 . , such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights 58 . we leave; Do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.Lets act now from everything to save our environment. Dont let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!七、填空任务型阅读How to Improve English Handwriting？Now students English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work！Use paper with lines Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly. Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little. For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast，its hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes. Hold your pencil right When you hold your pencil in the correct way，writing is much easie