鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，计15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） My name is David. I 1in a big city with my parents. My home is on the sixth 2of a tall building(建筑物). Its a beautiful building. It 314 floors. Its on a 4street. There are a lot of cars and people there. And the street is very 5, so I dont like it.But there are a lot of 6to have fun. We can 7games in the park. And we can take a 8in the garden. Sometimes I read books in the 9. Its really quiet. I enjoy reading there. Do you like our neighborhood? If you like,10to my home. Its on Green Street.（1）A . take B . live C . have D . go （2）A . street B . park C . floor D . house （3）A . is B . have C . are D . has （4）A . busy B . new C . old D . quiet （5）A . clean B . dirty C . big D . good （6）A . gardens B . parks C . places D . restaurants （7）A . make B . take C . do D . play （8）A . walk B . car C . bus D . bike （9）A . bank B . restaurant C . library D . hotel （10）A . welcome B . go C . live D . walk 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，计30分) (共4题；共30分)2. （8分） 根据文章内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。A young man goes to the city and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on. He finds they are in different colours. One is blue but the other is green. He goes into the kitchen. His mother and his sister are cooking dinner. He says to them, “The new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same colour. Would you like to do this for me?” His mother and sister are busy and they dont say anything. When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her sons room and makes the green sock in blue. She comes back without saying a word to her son. After supper, his sister goes to her brothers room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything.（1） The young man buys a pair of shoes in the city.（2） The socks are in different colours, one is green and the other is blue.（3） The young man wants to make the socks in the same colour.（4） Mother makes the green sock in blue and tells his son what she did.（5） Finally, the socks are in the same colour.3. （6分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 We all know its important to encourage childrens interests. But Maryland mom Charmaine Britt took support to a whole new level when she gave her daughter Breana Britt the green light to start her own baking business five years ago- when Bree was just 12 years old. She kept asking me, so I finally said, Well, you can start it online with you baking and me doing deliveries(运送)and well see how it goes, Charmaine, 38, said.Things went well. The now 17-year-old Brees Sweet Treats had grown from a little online cupcake-and-cookie business became a full-service bakery plus caf that delivers to the entire Washington, D.C., Maryland, and Virginia area. She makes great baked goods so I just thought it could be a good way to help her become financially responsible, says Charmaine. I never thought it would become this.Bree, on the other hand, said she never had any doubts. I love doing this, says the junior. And I just think, if Im doing something I love, I may as well make money. Bree makes about $1,500 a month.When we opened the store I took some time and thought: Is this what I want? Bree says. And it was. She admits there have been rough patches (困难时期). There have been times where we get frustrated（受挫）. Am I willing to give up a bit of time with friends for this? She says. But I never regretted having this business. Its been a part of me for so long.Charmaine is already thrilled with what her daughter has accomplished. over the years Ive seen her become a leader and Im so impressed with her dedication (奉献), especially for someone her age. says the mom.（1） How old was Charmaine when her daughter began her own business? A . 12 years oldB . 17 years oldC . 33 years oldD . 38 years old（2） The underlines word this in the second paragraph may refer to _. A . her interests in workB . her financial stateC . her service to othersD . her success in business（3） When did Bree feel frustrated? A . When she couldnt stay with her friendsB . When she had to give up her businessC . When she could make $1,500 a monthD . When she regretted having the business（4） Why did Charmaine allow Bree to begin her business? A . To give her the green lightB . To start the online shopping centreC . To teach her the sense of moneyD . To sell cookies in Washington, DC（5） What can we infer from what Charmaine said in the fifth paragraph? A . She was proud of her daughter.B . She wanted her daughter to be a leader.C . She wanted to make more money.D . She wasnt pleased with her daughter.4. （8分） A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average, and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students, they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success, and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny, youre the naughtiest boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class, she met with Johnny after school and said,“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.（1） The professor started his research by _.A . teaching the five children himselfB . asking the five children to find a new teacherC . telling the five students to work harder than ever beforeD . telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class（2） The five average students became top students mainly because of _.A . the professors studyB . the teachershard workC . the change in the teachersD . the change in the teachers attitude（3） What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Attitude and belief can change a person.B . Only teachers can make you a top student.C . A professors study can help you score highest.D . If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.5. （8分） (2017八上拱墅期末) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend(推荐)great books for you to read：Dont Die, My LoveMy favorite book is Dont Die My Love by Lurlene McDanielI love all her booksbut this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favoriteIt doesnt end like other booksand I cried while readingNancyI think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective(侦探)who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because its a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her !Skinny BonesI highly recommend Skinny bones by Barbara ParkIt is funny, so please add it on your book listYou dont want to miss out funny stories ! ? I would suggest by Judy BlumeIt is based on(基于)real things that happened to Judy BlumeIt is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new stateThey become friends, make a club and meet twice a weekThey stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as Number OneI think every girl should read this because it is about our growing upNeela：Victory SongI read a book called Neela：Victory Song and it was so good that I read it twice! It takes place in India in l936 and this l2-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of his to “cal stories in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The writers name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni（1） According to(根据)the reader Skinny Bones can be described as a story A . sadB . funnyC . historyD . detective（2） Which of the following is TRUE about Nancy Drew? A . Both the reader and the readers grandma love this bookB . Its about a l2 -year-old girl who tries to save her fatherC . Its based on real things that happened to the writerD . It doesnt have a common ending like other books（3） The best name of the 4th book is A . My Secret(秘密)B . Three FriendsC . Growing Trouble(烦恼)D . Alice Learns Lesson（4） Who is most probably an Indian writer? A . Judy BlumeB . Barbara ParkC . Chitra Banexjee DivakaruniD . Lurlene McDaniel三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，计5分) (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） Do you know 3D movies? When you see one, its like the story is happening in front of you, and you are a part of it. 3D movies are amazing to watch, but do you know how to make them, and why you need to wear a pair of 3D glasses? To understand these questions, lets do an easy experiment.Put a finger in front of your eyes.Cover your left eye and look at the finger.Cover your right eye and look at the finger.What do you see? The finger you see with your left eye is in a different position from the one you see with your right eye. This means you get two images(图像) when you look at something with both your eyes. To make a 3D movie, people have to get two images at the same time, so they use two video cameras. When playing a 3D movie, they use two projectors(放映机) at the same time. This brings two images together on the screen. Then, we use 3D glasses to separate(分离) the two images(1). One image enters one eye and the other image enters the other eye.Then our brains put the two images together. This way, we get 3D pictures(2).（1） 判断正误You are a part of the story when you see 3D movies.（2） Movies are exciting to watch, but you need to_（3） How do people get two images at the same time to make 3D movies?（4） 划线句子(1)提问（5） 将文中划线句子(2)译成汉语。四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分） The_(座位) were not enough, so he had to stand there during the meeting. 8. （1分） (2018八上裕安期中) Nowadays older people can live peacefully and c_(舒服地) 9. （1分） (2018九上满洲里期末) The adults should _ for (付出代价） what they did. 10. （1分） (2018七下雅安期末) I _(喂养) some sheep on my uncles farm yesterday. 11. （1分） Have you read the_（文章）about the famous fashion designers? 12. （1分） _（也许） he will come for afternoon tea, but Im not sure. 13. （1分） Parents are always_（鼓励）their children to do better in study. 14. （1分） (2018七上台州月考) Hand is my _(姓) name. 15. （1分） Be quick! Tom is waiting _ (在楼下) in the hall. 16. （1分） (2019七上秦淮期中) We_(练习；训练) drawing with our teacher every Thursday. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） Its early. We still have half _ hour to go. (a/an/the/“/”) 六、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） (2015八上柯桥期中) 语法填空Tina and Vera are sisters. T