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Unit 81、 词汇检测.1The child (说谎)to the teacher about his reason for being late2The presidents behaviour has made him many (敌人)in recent years3There are usually two people (保卫)at the gate of our neighbourhood4I believe your phone is (某处)in the room5If you go to Xian,youll find the places there more wonderful than weve commonly (料想) 6My elder sister stayed (单身的)until she was 30 years old7The soldier was (受伤)in the war but he still continued to fight8He owns a 1ot of (财富)and is one of the richest men in the world9There are usually many (夫妇)walking around the park10The man was charged with (偷窃)things in the jewellery shop11Tom,your (不整洁的)bedroom needs to be cleaned12He is a man of great _ (财富),but he doesnt look happy at a1113It is reported that the _ (谋杀案)took place in front of a clothes shop14His uncle has been in _ (监狱)for many years for kidnapping15Many young people are looking forward to an interesting, _(收入高的)job16Some people moved to another town with fresh air for _ (safe)17The first suspect has enough evidence _ (prove) that he isnt guilty.18Follow me Close your eyesOpen your arms and _ (breath)deeply19We cant go out for a walk because it is raining _ (heavy)outside20John is an engineer of medium _(high)21. The second suspect had a _(crime) record for theft.22. Two _(thief) were caught by the police yesterday.23. The victim _(obvious) put up a good fight.24. Last night, a businessman _ and the _ hasnt been found out yet.(kidnap)25. Simon is _(particular) interested in watching chemistry experiment.二、单项填空.( ) 1This is the most interesting book 1 have ever readAthat Bwhich Cwhen Dwho( ) 2After a long wa1k in the sun, they wanted to drink .Acold something Bsomething cold Canything cold Dcold anything( ) 31 left my keys in the house but I cant find them Aanywhere;everywhere Bsomewhere;anywhere Csomewhere;everywhere Deverywhere;anywhere( ) 4I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me . Awhich;to laugh Bthat;to laugh Cwhose;laughing Dwhich;laugh( ) 5People didnt know during the night Awhat was happened Bwhat the murder happened Cwhat happened Dhow the murder has happened( ) 6Its reported that more than one person on the beach .Amurdered Bwas murdered C. were murdered Dmurders( ) 7The couple their bags with their clothes.Aare busy filling Bis busy filling Care busy to fill Dis busy to fill( ) 8David was charged robbing a bankIn fact,he wasnt guilty ItAof;with Bof;of Cwith;of Dwith;with( ) 9Tom was seen in the street this morning and l told him . Aplaying;dont do so Bplaying;not to do so Cplay;to do so Dplay;dont do so( )10 is very important and we need to be careful to keep ourselves ASafe;safe BSafety;safety CSafety;safe DSafe;safety ( )11Mr Browns house last nightSomething was lost Abroke into Bwas breaking into Cwas broken into Dwas broke into( )12Most of us found Bob Ait difficult to get on with Bit is difficult to get on with Cthat difficult to get on with Dthat is difficult to get on with( )13My pen I have looked for it everywhere but still it Agot lost;dont find Bis missing;dont find Chave got lost;havent found Dis missing;havent found( )14He never talked to and no one knew he did to make money Asomeone;how Banyone;what Ceveryone;where Dsomeone;what( )15There is bridge over the river Aa 110-metres-long Ba 110-meter-longCan 110-metre-long Dan 110-meters-long( )16一Can you tell me Li Yan will get the first prize again in the competition? 一Yes,Im sureShe is the top student we all admire Awhat;which Bwhether;that Cwhen;whether Dthat;which( )17一Do you know everybody came to the club? No,I dont know the one you had a long talk with Athat; Bwhose;that Cthat;which D;whom( )18. The teacher couldnt make herself _ attention to because the students were too noisy. A pay B. paid C. to pay D. to be paid( )19I dont know how long ? Ahas he been away Bhe has 1eft Che had been away Dhe will be away( )20I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years agoAwhat Bwho Cthat Dwhich( )21My necklace is gone AThats all right BNever mind CIm sorry to hear that DYoure welcome ( )22. If he doesnt go to school tomorrow, _. A. so do I B. nor do I C. so will I D. nor will I( )23. It is _ book that I keep _it in my free time. A. so an interesting; reading B. such an interesting; read C. so an interesting; read D. such an interesting; reading( )24. -You forgot your purse when you went out. -Oh, my God!_. A. So did I B. So I did C. I did so D. I so did( )25. He wondered whom _. A. has murdered the young man B. had the young man murdered C. the young man has murdered D. the young man had murdered三、完形填空(15分) “A robbery ” a voice came from the radioJohn was driving home late last night from a trip, and now he was having trouble staying 1 He turned 2 the radio and tried to fix his attention on the 3 , but his eyes kept on closingIt was thenthat he noticed the hitchhiker (搭便车者) by the road 4 even thinking about what he was doing, he stopped the car“To Midrille?” “Get in” The hitchhiker got in and immediately John was 5 that he had picked him upThe young man 6 a strange face and long hairWhen John asked him questions about himself, he changed the 7 John 8 the newsHe began to sweatand his thoughtsturned nervously to all the money he was 9 At the next small town he stopped his car and said, “Im sorryIm so 10 that I cant drive you to MidrilleI think Ill find a 11 and spend the night”The young man slowlyreached into his pocket“This is it!” thought JohnAt thatvery moment he considered shouting for help, but instead of a gun, the hitchhiker pulled out several 12 “Oh, noI dont want your moneyJust get outOkay?”The young man looked 13 He insisted on 14 John the moneyJohn watched until his 15 had disappeared from sight, then stepped on the gasand drove out of town( )1.Aasleep Bearly Cstrong Dawake( )2.Aon Boff Cup Dover ( )3.Aoutside Bnews Cspeed Dway ( )4.AWithout BAfter CBy DFor( )5.Ahappy Bsad Cangry Dsorry( )6.Awore Bowned Chad Dmade( )7.Aplace Bsubject Cquestion Dface( )8.Aremembered Bthought Cheard Dforgot( )9.Apaying Bhaving Ccarrying Dborrowing( )10.Aafraid Bhungry Ccold Dsleepy( )11.Arestaurant Bshop Chotel Dstation( )12.Aknives Bphotos Chandkerchiefs Dbills( )13.Afrightened Bpuzzled Cworried Dcurious( )14.Agiving Boffering Chanding Dreturning( )15.Adriver Bfriend Cpassenger Dthief四、阅读理解(16分) A When Christie Andrews was born, she weighed less that half of one kilogram. Her heart was the size of a large coin. Her mother said Christie was so small that she could hold her in the palm of one hand. Christie couldnt breathe without a machine to give her oxygen. If she had been born 20 years earlier, she would probably have died at once. She needed two operations, but she survived without serious damage. Twenty years ago , 90% of all premature(早产) babies died. Today, doctors manage to save four out of every five, because they have better machines for breathing and better ways to feed the babies. But saving Christies life cost more than $ 400,000. In some cases, doctors spend 1 million dollars saving a single child. The parents usually dont have enough money to pay. The government, an insurance company or the hospital picks up the bill. Even after a baby goes home from the hospital, it may require medical care. Some people think it makes more sense to spend money saving 10 adults who have cancer or other diseases than saving one small baby. But nobody wants to be the doctor who has to tell parents to their faces, “Sorry, I wont save your new child.”( )1. Parents dont pay their babies hospital bills because . A. they dont have enough money B. they would rather save cancer patients C. doctors dont care if the babies die D. it makes more sense to have a bigger baby ( )2. The true cost of saving a baby may be even more than 1 million because .A. oxygen machine are expensive B. the baby may require medical care after it leaves the hospital C. doctors always charge more than they should D. four out of five premature babies can now be saved ( )3. From the story we know that saving a cancer patient .A. is easier than saving a babyB. is harder than saving a baby C. is cheaper than saving a baby D. is more common than saving a baby ( )4. The main idea of the article is .A. doctors must never decide whether to save babies or cancer patients B. doctors are able to save premature babies, but the cost is very high C. having a premature baby was cheaper and safer 20 years ago D. Christie survived because the hospital paid her bills BScientists are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert(专家) in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study on the effect of robotic dogs on old peoples depression (沮丧) , physical activity, and life satisfaction. In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, scientists will collect baseline data(数据) for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the scientists will review the data to test if it has produced any changes in the life of its owner.“I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When Im watching TV, hell stay in my arms until he wants down. He has his own mind.”The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The scientists say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.“At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate(与相关) to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says. “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms(心律). AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate(刺激) older peoples minds.”( )5. The purpose of Beck and Edwards study is to _.A. understand human-animal relationship B. make lonely old peoples life betterC. find the causes of old peoples loneliness D. improve the animal-assisted research( )6. In the research, the old people are asked to _.A. note the activities of AIBOs B. keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeksC. record their feelings and activity D. study the collected information( )7. What does the underlined word “removes” mean?A. moves again B. is movable C. doesnt need D. need( )8. The writer seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may_.A. cure certain diseasesB. keep old people activeC. change peoples ideasD. look more like real dogs五、任务型阅读 (共10空;每空1分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to some Chinese students, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor.” I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English. First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of a limited vocabulary. Obviously the better answer is to enlarge their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCYNOTACCURACY(准确性). Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across. But talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter because the person you are speaking to will understand and forgive you for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth, most Chinese students are inactive rather than positive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you have this positive outlook(观点), then, you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget the English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more._1_Context (内容)A limitedvocabulary You have to enlarge your vocabulary. You should take a positive attitude towards _2_ English.Being afraid of making mistakesBeing shy and_3_ makes it easy to make mistakes.Fluency is more important. Talk to someone in English as quickly and well as_4_ It doesnt_5_ any difference if you may use a wrong word or tense.Lack of _6_while listening All that _7_ is necessary for you to start speaking. Lack of positive outlook_8_ language learners, most Chinese students passively wait for speaking opportunities instead of seeking them out _9_You wont see English opportunities _10_ you have positive outlook.1._ 2._3._4._5._6. _7._8._9._10._六、缺词填空(10分) 根据短文内容及
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