内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考英语真题试题

2020年呼和浩特市中考试卷英 语第一卷(选择题，共计85分)1单项选择(共l 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)1. Is _ dictionary on the desk yours? No, I dont have _ English-Chinese dictionary. A. the; an B. an; the C. an; an D. the; the2. Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS! Sorry, I _. A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see3. The child doesnt need any help. He is old enough _ himself. A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care4. Do you know if he _ to play football with us? I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be5. Stop smoking, _ youll get better soon. A. or B. but C. so D. and6. He invited some classmates to come to his party, but _ came. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few7. If you see the cartoon film, you will _ laugh. A. be made B. be made to C. make to D. make8. _ her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help9. The house_ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. A. which B. that C. in which D. there10. Tom, would you please _ the box? Its for your sister. A. not open B. dont open C. not to open D. to not open11.Im going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. What a lucky boy! _ And dont forget to send me a postcard. A. That sounds good. B. Have a good time! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you?12. _ you told me. I had heard nothing of what happened. A. Until B. Though C. When D. If13. I know you are shorter than your brothers, but you run _ A. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast14. When you visit a museum you should _ the instructions and dont be against them. A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out15. People who _ to the party are very excited. A. have invited B. has been invited C. will invite D. have been invited.完型填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(A)Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 16 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 17 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 18 a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go 19 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his money, 20 his brother study at the college. Then, when the brother who won the loss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 21 . James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were very much 22 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 23 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings. James returned. When he told Jack he could go to the art college, Jack said 24 , Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so its too 25 . Now I cant even hold a glass. To show his great love and respect, James drew his brothers hands with fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.16. A. school B. books C. painting D. money17. A. both B. all C. any D. neither18. A. looked out B. got out C. took out D. worked out19. A. off B. down C. up D. away20. A. pay B. follow C. agree D. let21. A. college B. mine C. home D. school22. A. cheaper B. worse C. better D. older23. A. waited B. graduated C. walked D. arrived24. A. happily B. bravely C. softly D. angrily25. A. late B. early C. good D. helpful(B) There arc many types of reports. A report only describes something that has happened. The commonest are 26 reports. We get them in newspapers, over the radio, on television and on the web pages. The main aim of a newspaper is to give news to the 27 . It you look at a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news, accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, 28 and so on. The news reports everything that happens to 29 and their environments. Sometimes there are news items which are very amazing. The big words 30 the news items are called headlines. Their aim is to attract attention 31 people will buy the newspaper to read the rest of the news. A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very 32 , but it has a lot of information. It is often written in short paragraphs (段落). In 33 , the first paragraph is a summary (概要) of the news items. It gives all the necessary information: what, when, where, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details of the subject. There may also be 34 with people. Their words are in quotation marks (引号). Often there are 35 to go with the news to make it more interesting.26. A. news B. science C. weather D. match27. A. young B. public C. rich D. old28. A. hobbies B. dictionaries C. jobs D. diaries29. A. air B. traffic C. people D. villages30. A. across B. below C. behind D. above31. A. when B. in order to C. in order that D. even though32. A. important B. familiar C. exciting D. traditional33. A. all B. trouble C. time D. fact34. A. memories B. discussions C. jokes D. friendships35. A. artists B. photos C. cameras D. lessons.阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) (A) Mr. Weeks is fifty years old. Hes taught maths in a middle school for twenty years. He works and always comes to his office on time. He hopes his students will be honest and he is strict with them. Some of his students have become famous persons, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course the man is proud of them. This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didnt know about him. On the first day of school he told the students how to be an honest person. He gave them some examples and said, “I dont like telling a lie.” Before class was over, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked. Whos finished Exercise 8?” A few students raised their hands. He shook his head and said. Open your workbooks and see if theres Exercise 8 in Lesson 1. The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.36. The students still remember Mr. Weeks because _. A. he taught them maths and something important as well B. he was a famous person C. he was an old teacher D. he was never late37. What is Mr. Weeks proud of ? A. All his students have become famous persons. B. All his students often write to him. C. Some of his students have been famous. D. Hes been a teacher for twenty-six years.38. Mr. Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because _. A. it was very interesting B. he wanted to know if they were honest C. it was very important D. he wanted to give them a maths example39. Some students faces turned red because _. A. they found Exercise 8 but didnt finish it B. they forgot what Mr. Weeks had told them C. they werent able to work out Exercise 8 D. they told a lie in class40. In fact, _. A. only some of the students finished Exercise 8 B. there was no Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 C. the students found and finished Exercise 8 D. all the students wanted to be honest (B) Think of life as a game in which you arc playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, heath, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber (橡胶) ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How? Dont look down on your worth (价值) by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself. Dont give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. Dont be afraid of difficulties. Be brave! Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going. Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily. Dont use time or words carelessly.You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密) , and today is a gift; thats why we call it the present. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.41. The passage tells us not to _ because everyone is special. A. be afraid of difficulties B. compare yourself with others Io look down on yourself C. run through life so fast D. be afraid to learn42. The sentence Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. means that_ A. if we dont give up, there is always hope B. you should set goals for yourself C. you should learn to give up D. although you try, nothing will change43. Why cant we use time carelessly? A. Because time is too expensive B. Because time will get back C. Because we are too poor D. Because time never returns44. If you run through life so fast, you will _. A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easily B. forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going C. look down on your worth D. not be afraid of the difficulties45. According to the passage, which is the best title? A. Nothing is impossible B. Glass bails are easy to be broken C. Treat your life in a right way D. Things you cant do (C) Indonesia is my mothers homeland and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering（做志愿者）would be a good and fun way to do so.I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children.Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time passed by, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities（责任）.Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believe we were helping them build up their confidence.For the children who are more in need, The Education Program （TEP） will collect donations （募捐） to help them.As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the childrens happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure.61. The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to _A. play outdoors B. get the greatest pleasureC. learn more about Indonesia D. do something for Indonesia62. The writer felt _ when he gave his first class.A. relaxed B. nervous C. unhappy D. uncomfortable63. The writer visited the TEP children _A. to help them write a thank-you letter B. to play with them C. to help them with their study D. to help them build up their confidence64. The underlined word “sponsors” means “_”.A. 领导 B. 发起者 C. 亲戚 D. 资助者65. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. When I was young, I want to be a teacher. B. I learned how to be a better teacher at first.C. I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer.D. The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to. (D) The world of the-out-of door is full of secrets. There are so many secrets, and they are so interesting that thousands of men and women, boys and girls are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees arid flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are interesting. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the US spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman lives near New York City. He became so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has over one thousand different kinds of them. He keeps them carefully in glass boxes.Now come with me, and I will help you find some of natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the forests and fields. Here we shall find how a hare tells the other hares where there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones when they try to look for food and get ready for their long sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let the other bees where they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears open when you go outdoors. 根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51. Secrets of nature are so interesting that scientists are busy studying them.52. People only want to know how animals live.53. It took the great president of the US a lot of time Io study birds.54. A businessman near New York City has collected more than one thousand different kinds of insects.55. When bees dance in the air, they can tell the other bees where the danger is.(E)日常对话L: Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How beautiful!P: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?L: Great!P: Well, you dont have to wear the seat belt. 56 L: Im sure you are. You know, not every driver is as good as you.P: 57 No one will stop us right now.L: Oh, no, no. We obey the traffic rules not for the police. 58 P: I agree, but I feel uncomfortable with it.L: Thats true, a little. 59 Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.P: 60 I am wearing it. Do you know who invented it? The man should be remembered.L: Sorry, I dont know either.A. But the seat belt is for your safety.B. And theres no policeman on the street.C. It taught me a good lesson.D. Sounds reasonable.E. Its just for ourselves!F. Believe me, Im an excellent driver.G. And the street is wide enough.第二卷(非选择题，共计35分). 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共l 0小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 61一70小题look up; laugh; for a time; sadly; invent;besides; sweep away; in a minute; surprise; take place61. Its no _ matter. Who has never made any mistakes?69. The wind _ the clouds and the sky was clear.63. The play written by Shakespeare has a (an) _ ending.64. Dont stop _ the new words in tee dictionary while reading.65. Edison had a lot of _ in his life.66. Professor Wang knows two other foreign languages _English.67. Hurry up! The meeting will begin _.68. Tom was _ to see his lost dog in the street corner.69. He put down his heavy boxes and rested _.70. Great changes _ in my hometown in the last ten years. 阅读理解填词 (共10个空；每空1分，满分10分) 7180空 A man walked i 71 a doctor s examining room. Put out your tongue. The doctor said. OK. There is nothing s 72 . the doctor said. Its clear whats wrong with you. You need more exercise. But, doctor, the man said. I dont think . Dont tell me what you think. the doctor said. I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. N 73 of them get any excercise. T