牛津译林版英语八年级上册调研模拟卷

牛津译林版英语八年级上册调研模拟卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Little Carl is_honest boy. He never tells lies.AaBanCthe2 . The Greens _in Paris but now they _in China. They like China.Aused to live;are used to livingBare used to living;used to liveCused to live;used to liveDused to live; used to living3 . The opera was so wonderful that we didnt get _at all.AexcitedBsurprisedCinterestedDbored4 . （题文）This is the best song _ I have ever heard.AwhatBthatCwhichDwhose5 . Doctors often suggest, “ _ vegetables and _ meat can help you keep fit. ”AMore; lessBFew; muchCFewer ; moreDLess; more.6 . Jenny, my classmate，is really kind me. Its very kind her to help me with my homework.Ato; forBto; ofCfor; forDfor; of7 . He is not strong. He should.Aexercises moreBmore exerciseCexercise moreDmore exercises8 . To _ the traffic jam, I suggest we should set out after 9:00.AleaveBavoidCfightDrefuse9 . Who is Jack?_You can ask Ms. Wang.ACome onBI dont knowCExcuse meDNo, he isnt10 . _a wonderful time they _ in the park at this time yesterday afternoonAWhat，hadBWhat，were havingCHow，hadDHow，were having11 . Where can I find a _? I want to get some money. Go down the street and turn left.AschoolBlibraryCbankDhotel12 . Sally was _ busy last week. Her room was _ a mess.Aa bit；a bitBa little；a bit ofCa bit of；a littleDa little；a bit13 . He is going to practice_ basketball every day.AplayBto playCplayingDthe14 . Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from _ of us.Thank you so much, boys and girls!AbothBneitherCeitherDall15 . （题文）People_to write letters, but now the Internet is widely_Aused; usingBare used; usingCare used; usedDused; used二、完型填空Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more _ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting _. Some scientists say that there _ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)_ thing. _ the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get _. The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will _. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be _ for everyone. So we should do our best _ our living environment and keep our mountains _, the water clean, and the sky blue.16 . A. wood B. money C. deserts D. leaves17 . A. bigger and bigger B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. more and more18 . A. has B. have C. will have D. will be19 . A. excited B. happy C. better D. terrible20 . A. With B. Under C. Within D. Without21 . A. wet and cold B. hot and dry C. cold and dry D. hot and wet22 . A. come B. live C. die D. turn23 . A. difficult B. easy C. enjoyable D. poor24 . A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected25 . A. clear B. fresh C. green D. blue三、阅读单选If you plan to take your pet on a trip，prepare ahead of time. At least two weeks before you leave，take your pet to a vet. See if he or she is tit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. The vet may suggest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet.Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries， check with their consulates (领事馆).You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling.Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not.If you are going by plane or train，ask if pets are allowed. If they are，ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets.Choose your pets box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can be chewed(嚼碎).If going by plane or train during warm weather，try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours. Also try to avoid (避免)very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. Even in your own car， be careful. Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or too cold.26 . The main idea of this passage is to_Awarn people to leave their pets at homeBgive general information about pet travelCtell people how to choose their pet boxesDtell people about foreign pet laws27 . When taking a pet on a trip，a pet owner_Adoesn need to make any special plansBshould stay at friends homesCshould make plans before leaving homeDshould travel by bus instead of plane28 . From the passage，we can learn that_Ait costs too much to take pets on tripsBsome pets may not be well enough to travelCall train lines treat pets exactly the sameDpets are welcome everywhere29 . Which person would be the most interested in this passage?AA vet.BA pet owner .CA bus driver.DA pet shop owner.Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（损害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（气候）change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes（发生雷电），dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didnt allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）.Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料）for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of（去除）dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁）to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.30 . Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?ABecause lightening spread the fire.BBecause there was much fuel for fires.CBecause there were not enough firefighters.DBecause it was unusually hot, dry and windy.31 . What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?AFires are serious threats to human beings.BAustralian firefighters dont put out fires.CFires can play an important role I forests.DIts difficult for firefighters to control the fires.32 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANot all the fires in the forests must be put out.BPeoples carelessness leads to dangerous fires.CAustralia allows all the fires to burn naturally.DThere are more fires in Russia than in the USA.Here are some of the fastest animals in the animal world. As you read about them, remember that top speed of human runners is 20 to 25 miles an hour. And the fastest human runners can only run at this speed for a few hundred yards(码)。Heavy people do not run very fast. But some heavy animals can run at amazing speed. Black rhinos can run at a speed of almost 30 miles an hour, Even though they may weigh over 3,500 pounds.Cheetahs are the fastest land mammals( 哺乳动物) over short distances(距离).They can run at a speed of over 70 miles an hour. But they get tired quickly and usually stop after a few hundred yards.Pronghorn antelopes are the fastest land mammals over long distances. They can run at a speed of 35 miles an hour for many miles. Their top speed is probably more than 50 miles an hour.Hummingbirds are the smallest birds. But they move their wings(翅膀) faster than other birds. Some of them beat their wings 4,500 times a minuteOstriches cant fly, but they can run faster than other birds and most other animals as well. They can run at a top speed of 43 miles an hour for a short distance, But can keep up a speed of more than 30 miles an hour over long distances. They are also the largest of all birds, and they lay the largest eggs.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。33 . How much may a black rhino weigh?AOver4,500 pounds.BOver3,500 pounds.C2,000 pounds.D1,500 pounds.34 . What are the fastest land mammals over short distances?ACheetahs.BPronghorn antelopes.CHorses.DElephants.35 . The top speed of pronghorn antelopes may be over _ miles an hour.A20B30C35D5036 . Ostriches can run more than _miles an hour over long distances.A50B43C35D3037 . Which is the best title for this passage?AThe smallest birdsBWhat lays the largest eggsCThe fastest animalsDThe land mammalsToday is the first day of the week. In the afternoon，Mr. Read is driving his car to his sisters school. Now he is very near the school. But he doesnt know the way to it. At this time，he sees a young woman. Mr. Read comes out of his car and goes to her.“Excuse me！Wheres the school，please？” he asks. The young woman says，“Its very near here. I want to go with you.” Now the young woman is sitting in the car. Soon they come to a small house and she says，“Stop，please！” Mr. Read stops the car and says，“But this is not a school.” “No，” says the young woman，“this is my house. I want to get home early before supper time. Thanks for driving me home. The school is behind the factory. So go back to the factory and then turn right，and you can find the school.”38 . Today is _AMondayBSaturdayCTuesdayDSunday39 . What is Mr. Read doing this afternoon?AHe is going to his sisters factory.BHe is repairing(修理)a car for the young woman.CHe is driving his car to his sisters school.DHes driving his car to see the young woman.40 . What does the young woman want to do?AShe wants to go to the school with Mr. Read.BShe wants to get home in Mr. Reads car.CShe wants Mr. Read to go to her house.DShe wants to stop Mr. Reads car.41 . Wheres Mr. Reads sisters school?ABehind the factory.BNear the young womans house.CIn front of the womans house.DBehind the womans house.42 . Which is not TRUE?AMr. Read doesnt know the way to the school.BThe young woman doesnt get home before supper time.CMr. Read and the young woman arent friends.DMr. Read wants to find the school，so he must go back.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）43 . The _ (高度) of the mountain is 8848 metres.44 . You should read the_ (说明) carefully before you start using the machine .45 . People walk in all _ (方向) after getting off the bus.46 . Can you tell me their telephone numbers and e-mail _(地址)?47 . Staying _ (活着) is the most important when you meet the disaster.48 . All work and no play _ (make) Jim a dull boy.49 . Alice saw her daughter _ (tidy) up the bed when she went to wake her up this morning.50 . He felt much _ (health) after exercising for a long time.51 . Mr. Smith with his two sons _ (practice) running early every morning.52 . He was late for school because his fathers car _ (break) down on the way.五、回答问题Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my exchange program in France. Its even better than I thought it would be. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. And you wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved! Im very comfortable speakingFrench now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! (You have to cut it up and eat it