SectionB1a—1e (2).pptx

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?,SectionB,HaveyoueverheardofWeifang,Shangdongprovince?Whatisitknownas?,FreeTalk,Weifang,“theWorldsCapitalofKites”,KiteflyingisatraditionalsportsgamewidelypopularamongtheChinesepeople.Whatarekitesmadeof?,Kitesaremadeofalldifferenttypesofmaterialandsomespecialpaper.Itdependsonwhatkindofkiteyouwantandhowhighyouwouldittofly.,1.Iwashdisheseveryday.(改为被动语态)。_bymeeveryday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineintheUSA.(改为一般疑问句)3.FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada.(对划线部分提问)。_inCanada?,Dishes,句式转换。,are,washed,IsmostofthefarmworkdonebymachineintheUSA?,What,language,is,spoken,Review,1.Usuallycomputers_(use)togetinformationontheInternet.2.I_(ask)tocleanmybedroomeverydaybymymother.3.Trees_(plant)inspring.4.Thebrowndesk_(make)ofwood.,areused,amasked,areplanted,用所给动词的正确形式填空。,ismade,1aDoyouknowhowtoflyakite?Whatarekitesmadeof?Writedownsomematerialsusedinmakingkites.,_,bamboo,wood,paper,string,cloth,plastic,1bListentoaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunandcirclethecorrectanswers.,1.Lauraistryingtofindoutmoreabout:A.whatZhengYundidonhisvacation.B.whatZhengYunthinksaboutWeifang.2.ZhengYuntellsLauraabout:A.akitefestival.B.howtomakeakite.,1cListenandwriteLforLauraorZforZhengYun.,1._wentonavacationtoWeifang.2._wantstoknowmoreaboutthekitefestival.3._sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.4._didntknowthatkiteflyingcouldbesoexcitin.5._wantstolearntoflyakite.,Z,L,Z,L,L,1dListenagain.Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.,1.WeifangisacityinShandong.Itisfamousfor_.2.Theinternationalkitefestivalisheldin_everyyear.3.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefrom_.,kites,Weifang,allovertheworld,4.Thereare_forthebestkites.SomeofthekitesZhengYunsawweremadeof_.Somewerepaintedwithcolorful_.,silkorpaper,drawings,competitions,1eRole-playaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunusingtheinformationin1b1d.,A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:Iwenttoaninternationalkitefestival.A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatdidyouseethere?B:.,Finishthewritingin3b.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit.,Homework,Doyouknowaboutanyfolkortraditionalartsinyourhometown?,FreeTalk,shadowfigures,BeijingOpera,skylantern,Face-ChanginginSichuanOpera,papercutting,cloisonneklwzne景泰蓝瓷器,Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?,FreeTalk,Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?,FreeTalk,1.TheinternationalkitefestivalisheldinWeifangeveryyear.国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。(1)international(connectedwithorinvolvingtwoormorecountries)形容词，意为“国际的”。TheUNisaninternationalorganization.联合国是一个国际组织。,LanguagePoints,(2)hold(tohaveameeting,competition,conversation,etc.)动词，意为“举行”。其过去式和过去分词都是held。Wearegoingtoholdameetingtomorrow.我们打算举行一次会议。,hold的一词多义,助记：,2.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefromalloftheworld.风筝节的选手来自全国各地。competitor(someonewhotriestowininaraceorcompetition)名词，意为“参赛者;竞争者”。Wesoonknockedoverourcompetitor.我们很快打败了我们的竞争对手。compete是其动词形式，意为“竞争”,3.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。form(sort;kind)此处用作可数名词，意为“形式;类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。,(2)form(apieceofpaperonwhichyouwriteinformation)作名词,还可以表不“表格(纸)”。Pleasefillinthisform,givingyourname,addressandbusiness.请填一下这张表,写上你的姓名、地址、和职业。(3)form还可以作动词，意为“构成;组成”。Weformedastudygroup.我们组成了一个学习小组,4.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西，从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。o是动词短语，意为“把变成”。Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。,turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup调大(音量)turndown调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转,拓展：,5.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候，他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出；放出；发送”，是“动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时，要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在短语后面，也可放在短语中间。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。,(2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.他值班的时候睡着了。,6.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。becoveredwith意为“被.覆盖”。Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。becoveredby也表示“被覆盖”是被动语态结构，而becoveredwith是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态，可译为“到处都是”。Thefieldiscoveredbywater.地被水淹了。Thefieldiscoveredwithwater.地里到处都是水。,7.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中，谓语arelit是被动语态结构，意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时，意为“点燃”，过去式和过去分词都是lit。Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。,(2)riseinto意为“上升到；升人”。Change-3roseintospacewithinseconds.短短几秒钟之内，“嫦娥三号”升入太空。,8.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。as介词，意为“作为;当作”。Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在学校里担任数学教师。,as作连词的用法,拓展：,(1)as意为“因为；由于”引导原因状语从句。Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必须快点，因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像；按照”引导方式状语从句。YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当的时候；一边一边”引导时间状语从句。Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。,9.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”，是名词复数形式，常用表达：apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词与pair形式一致。Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。,常见apairof修饰的名词,拓展：,10.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子，或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。lively(fulloflifeandenergy)形容词，意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。Shemaybe80，butshesstilllively.她也许有八十岁了，但仍精力充沛,lively,alive与living,辨析：,Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁？Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸运的是，这只狗仍然活着。,Heisoneoftheoldestmenaliveintheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit河水这么脏，以至于没有生物能在里面生存。,11.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。heat(hightemperature)名词，意为“热;高温”。ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时，要用冠词a。Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感觉到太阳的热气。heat还可作动词，意为“加热；变热”Heatsomewater!烧些水吧！,12.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型，意为“做某件事花费（某人）多长时间”。Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。,(2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词，意为“完成”。Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词，意为“完整的；完全的”。Isthisacompletestory?这是一个完整的故事吗？,2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.,1.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.2.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow.,3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.,5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Chineseclayart.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.,2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.,osendoutcoverwithriseintoput.on,Peopleusedto_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanterns