2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit15 Destinations限时提能精练 大纲人教版

限时提能精练三十七Unit 15Destinations(限时40分钟).词汇知识1(2020;2020甘肃天水一中)_no need to worry about the problem. The government has promised to have clean water _ to us from door to door.AIt is; deliveredBIt is; deliveringCTheres; to deliver DTheres; delivered解析：theres no need to do sth没有必要做某事；第二空deliver 与 clean water为动宾关系故用过去分词形式作宾补。答案：D2(2020;2020济南外国语质检)His _ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.Adestination BinspirationCambition Dpromotion解析：ambition志向，愿望；destination目的地；inspiration激励；promotion促进。答案：C3(2020;2020长春外国语)The government not only _ the refugees (难民)houses to live in, but also_them with food and clothes.Aoffered；offered Bprovided；providedCprovided；offered Doffered；provided解析：offer sb sth提供某人某物；provide sb with sth给某人提供某物。答案：D4Joe is playing pingpong against Harry tomorrow._， but I dont think he has much chance of winning.AThats all rightBI dont think soCI hate to say it DIt doesnt matter解析：根据but I dont think he has much chance of winning可知，空格处应该为表示惋惜的话语，故I hate to say it(我不愿意这么说)符合题意。答案：C5Boys, can you all _ round? Ive got something to tell you.Aorder BgatherCenter Dwander解析：孩子们，你们围过来好吗？我有事情要告诉你们。gather聚集。答案：B6I may be away on business next week but at any _ Ill be back by Friday.Arate BspeedCtime Dsite解析：我下周可能要出差，但无论如何，我最晚星期五回来。at any rate无论如何，通常强调事情的真实性。答案：A7Did you find your lost suitcase?No, but I wrote a letter of complaint about it and the airline has promised to _ the matter.Alook through Blook afterClook over Dlook into解析：还没有找到，但我写了封投诉信，航空公司已经答应调查此事。look into调查。look through浏览；look after照看；look over检查。答案：D8Susan is a big fan of Jay Chou; she never gets _ of his music and films.Afond BtiredCshort Daware解析：根据Susan is a big fan of Jay Chou可知，她从来不厌烦(get tired of)他的歌曲和电影。答案：B9Why dont we go for a holiday this year?Weve spent all the money and theres no money left in the _.Abargain BbudgetCbalance Dbunch解析：我们已经花了所有的钱，现在预算(budget)里面没有钱了。答案：B10_ in Californias Central Valley, Escalon is an attractive city with a population of 7,185.ALocated BTo be locatedCLocating DTo locate解析：分析句子结构可知，_ in Californias Central Valley应该为状语。be located in坐落于，其逻辑主语为Escalon，故这里用过去分词作状语。答案：A10Working hard is not only a _ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.Asign BsignalCguarantee Dsupposition解析：考查名词辨析。句意：努力工作不仅是取得巨大成功的保证，它还是基本条件之一。guarantee保证；其他各项不符合句意。supposition想像，假定。答案：C11_ laid off, your health care and other benefits will be immediately cut off.AWould you be BShould you beCCould you be DMight you be解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。句意：一旦你被解雇，你的医疗和其他的福利待遇都会立刻被中断。句子的前半句用了部分倒装语序，那是因为省略了连词if的缘故。当if从句中含有情态动词should(意为“一旦，万一”)时，可将if省略，句子使用部分倒装。故答案为B。答案：B12If the new arrangement doesnt _， well go back to the old one.Awork over Bwork outCwork up Dwork in解析：work out在此表示“(问题)逐渐解决，(复杂情况)逐渐化解”；work over意为“调查，重做”work up意为“发展，激动”。答案：B13Have you received any letters from Lily recently?No. Our friendship _ when she graduated from our school.Acooled off Bset offCcarried off Dkicked off答案：A14Mary is always complaining_ something. Why cant she be pleasant?Ato BaboutCwith Din答案：B15Recycling wastes slows down the rate _ which we use up the earths finite resources.Ain BofCwith Dat答案：D16What _ me most was that my parents were so _ with my school grades.Adisappointed；disappointedBdisappointing；disappointingCdisappointed；disappointingDdisappointing；disappointed答案：A.易错纠误(there be句型)17_ no need to worry about his safety, because he is always careful.AThis is BItsCTheres DThats解析：不必担心他的安全，因为他总是很小心的。要注意，这是一个there is no need句式。答案：C18_ seems no need to wait any longer. Chances are that they wont turn up.AIt BHeCThere DThat解析：再等下去似乎没有必要。他们有可能不来了。there is/seems no need to do. 为常用句式。答案：C19He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is tired out.AThere is no point BThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no way解析：It is no wonder“难怪”。答案：C20I dont think _ is any need for a guide on our journey.Ait BthisCthere Dthat解析：我认为我们的旅行不需要任何向导。There is not any need for.不需要任何，题干中有I think宾语从句，要否定主句。答案：C.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2020;2020重庆一中模拟)I drove a school bus as a parttime job.Thirtynine children all had stories to tell me about their summers. Charlie, though, _21_ me.From the first day on, Charlie was _22_. If a fight broke out I didnt have to turn my _23_ to know who had started it. If a girl was crying, chances were that Charlie had _24_ her hair. No matter how I spoke to him, gently or _25_， he wouldnt say a word. Hed just _26_ me with those big gray eyes of his.One day, I found a small tin heart (小锡心) on the bus was gone. “Does anyone know _27_ happened to the little heart here？” I asked. Some children cried, “Charlie _28_ it! Search him！”When I asked him to come forward, his gaze _29_ my eyes. I stuck my hand into one pocket. Then I felt itthe _30_ outline of the small tin heart. Charlie stared at me for a long time. There were no _31_ in those big gray eyes, no plea(恳求) for mercy. He seemed to be waiting for what hed come to _32_ from the world. I was about to pull the tin heart out of Charlies pocket _33_ I stopped myself. Let him keep it!I said, “It must have fallen off before I got here.” Without a word, Charlie _34_ to his seat. When he got off at his stop, he didnt so much as glance at me. Several days later, just that _35_ Charlie moved away.A dozen years after retirement we met in the street.To my _36_， he hugged me. After he let go, he pulled something from his pocket and held it up for me to see. An old key chain. bent out of _37_， the lettering faded. You _38_ probably guess what it wasthe little tin heart.“You were the only one who kept trying，” he explained. We _39_ again, and went our separate ways. I am so _40_ Id done a good job.解题导语：叛逆的孩子往往不讨人喜欢，然而大人可能没有意识到，内心最脆弱、最缺乏爱和温情滋润的正是这样的孩子。对他们多一点耐心，多付出一点关爱，也许，他们的一生会因你而改变21A.ignored BfearedCgreeted Dtold解析：39个孩子都有暑假故事和我分享。而查理却对我视而不见。ignore忽视，忽略；fear害怕；greet问候；tell告诉。答案：A22A.active BtroublesomeCindependent Dnoisy解析：联系下文可知答案。从第一天起，查理就是一个惹麻烦的家伙。active活跃的；troublesome讨厌的，令人烦恼的；independent独立的；noisy吵闹的。答案：B23A.position BshoulderChead Dattention解析：如果有人打架，我不用回头就知道是谁挑起的。turn ones head转头。答案：C24A.pulled BcutCstole Dplayed解析：要是有女孩子哭了，很可能是因为查理扯了她的头发。pull拉，扯；cut剪；steal偷；play玩耍。答案：A25A.secretly BcarefullyCproudly Dstrictly解析：不管我怎样跟他说话，温和也好，严厉也罢，他就是一言不发。secretly秘密地；carefully细心地；proudly骄傲地；strictly严格地。答案：D26A.laugh at Bstare atCdepend on Dconcentrate on解析：从本句的those big gray eyes of his可知答案。他就是一言不发，只是用他那双灰色的大眼睛盯着我。laugh at嘲笑；stare at盯着；depend on依靠；concentrate on集中注意力于。答案：B27A.how BwhyCwhat Dwho解析：有谁知道“小锡心”哪儿去了吗？happen“发生”。答案：C28A.did BmadeCgot Dsaid解析：“是查理干的！搜他的身！”do it做这件事。答案：A29A.turned into Bburned intoCstepped into Dflew into解析：我让查理走上前来，他那凝视的目光深深地印在我的眼中。turn into变成；burn into烙上，使深印于；step into走进；fly into飞进。答案：B30A.shining BhardCstrange Dfamiliar解析：我把手伸到他的一只口袋里，摸到了它那颗“小锡心”熟悉的轮廓。shining闪光的；hard硬的；strange陌生的；familiar熟悉的。答案：D31A.tears BdesiresChopes Dways解析：那双灰色的大眼睛里没有眼泪，也没有乞求同情。答案：A32A.plea BaskCexpect Ddisappoint解析：他似乎正在等待着一个早已料到的结果。plea恳求；ask询问；expect预料，期待；disappoint使失望。答案：C33A.while BwhenCas Dif解析：就在我要把“小锡心”从查理的口袋里拿出来的时候，我停住了。让他留着吧。be about to do sth. when.“正准备做某事，这时”。答案：B34A.came BwantedCintended Dreturned解析：由上文可知他们在车上，再联系上一段When I asked him to come forward可知答案。查理一言不发地回到了他的座位上。come来到；want想要；intend打算；return返回。答案：D35A.summer BautumnCspring Dwinter解析：联系上文第二段“Thirtynine children all had stories to tell me about their summers.”可知，应用summer。就在那年夏天，查理搬走了答案：A36A.delight BsadnessCsurprise Dannoyance解析：让我吃惊的是，他拥抱了我。delight高兴；sadness悲伤；surprise吃惊；annoyance恼怒。查理一直都是个叛逆的孩子，很排斥我，这次见面能主动拥抱我，给我更多的是“吃惊”，而不是“高兴”。答案：C37A.shape BdateCorder Dfashion解析：放开我后，他从口袋里拿出了一样东西，举起来让我看。那是一个很旧的钥匙链已经弯曲变形，上边的字也模糊褪色了。out of shape变形的，走样的；lettering字，字母。答案：A38A.need BcanCshould Dmay解析：你可能已经猜到它是什么了就是那个“小锡心”。联系probably可知答案，can能，表示有能力做或能够发生。答案：B39A.talked BlookedCsmiled Dhugg