XX考研英语词汇历年真题短语二

XX考研英语词汇历年真题短语二 xx考研英语词汇：历年真题短语二 152. contrary to(=in opposition to)与相反 153. on the contrary相反 154. contrastwith把与相对(对照) 155. in contrast to/with和形成对比;by contrast对比之下 156. contribute to有助于 157. under control(被)控制住out of control无法控制 158. at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for对方便 159. convince sb. of(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信，try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做 160. cope with(=deal with，try to find a solution to)应付，处理 161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the er of a street在街道拐弯处;round the er拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境 162. correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信 163. correspond to相当于correspond with符合，一致 164. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以为代价 165. a matter of course理所当然的事 166. as a matter of course当然地，自然地 167. in(during)the course在过程中 168. in due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久，到一定时候 169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to ones credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit使感到光荣 170.be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的 171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病 172.a danger to对的危险;be in danger(of)处于危险中;be out of danger脱离危险 173. to date(=so far，until now)到目前为止 174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的，时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有) 175. deal with(=concern)论及 176. be in debt to sb.欠的债 177. on the decline在衰退中，在减少中in decline下降;on the increase在增加 178. to ones delight令某人感到高兴;to ones regret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇; 179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢，取乐 180. take(a)delight in喜欢干，以为乐 181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西 182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 183. be dependent on依靠 184. deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物 185. derivefrom(=obtainfrom)从取得，由来的derive from(=e from)起源于 186. despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望 187. in despair绝望 188. despite(=in spite of)不管，尽管 189. in detail详细地 190. deviate from偏离，不按办 191. on a diet吃某种特殊饮食，节食 192. differ fromin与的区别在于 193. in difficulties有困难，处境困难， 194. discharge sb.(from)for(=dismiss sb. from a job for)因解雇，开除 195. fall back(=retreat，turn back)撤退;in disorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪 196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 197. dispose of(=get rid of，throw away)处理掉 198. beyond dispute不容争议的，无可争议 199. in dispute在争议中 200. in the distance在远处make out辩认出 201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)与截然不同 202. distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别 203. distinguishfrom把与区别开 204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去，废除，取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉，* 205. haveto do with与有关系 206. without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对表示疑惑 208. be due to是由于 209. e off duty下班 210. go on duty上班 211. be on duty值班，值日，在上班时 212. be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做) 213. be eager for想得到，盼望 214. by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆，不看乐谱 215. have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对有鉴赏力 216. a word in ones ear私房话，秘密话 217. on earth究竟，到底，全然 218. with ease(= easily)容易，不费力 219. at(ones)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在，不拘束 220. put sb. at his / her ease(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 221. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省 222. have an effect on对有影响 223. be in effect(=be in operation)有效 224. go into effect生效(近：e into effect;take effect;be brought into effect) 225. in effect(=in fact，really)实际上 226. give effect to(=carry out)实行，使生效 227. to no effect不起作用，没有取得任何效果 228.(be)of no effect(=useless)无效 229. to the effect that大意是，主要内容是 230. to that effect是那个意思的 231. emerge from(=appear，bee known)出现，暴露(问题意见等) 232. place(or put，lay)an emphasis on强调，把重点放在上 233. encourage sb. in鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲 234. encourage sb. inwith sth.用鼓励某人做某事 235. on end(=continuously)连续地 236.(be)at an end(=finished)结束了 237. no end of(=very many/much)很多，大量 238. in the end(=finally，eventually)最终 239. at ones wits end(=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想，智穷计尽 240. end up with以而结束 241. e to and end(=finish)结束 242. end in以为结束 243. engage in或be engaged in忙于，从事 244. enter for(=put the name on a list for)报名参加 245. enter into(=begin)开始(谈话，谈判等) 246. enter on / upon(=begin)开始(一个时代一种生涯一段任期等) 247. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有权，有资格 248. be equal to等于 249. be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength，ability etc.)(某人)能胜任，能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 250. be equipped with装备有，装有 251.(be)equivalent to(=equal in value，amount，meaning)相等于，相当于 252. in essence(=in its/ones nature)本质上 253. at all events(=in spite of everything，in any case)不论怎样，无论如何 254. in any event(=whatever happens in the future)无论如何，不管(将来)怎么样 255. in the event that(=if)假如，如果in the event结果，实际情况是(常与but连用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一，即使发生时 257. except除以外;besides除以外还有 258. except(=but)除了 259. except for(=apart from)除以外 260.(an)exception to的例外 261. with the exception of(=except，apart from)除去，除以外 262. in excess of(=more than)超过 263. exchangefor以交换 264. exclusive of(=not taking into aount;without)不包括 265. in excuse of作为的借口 266. exerton对施加 267. exert oneself to do sth.努力，使劲 268. e into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在;e into use开始使用;e into effect开始运转;e into fashion开始时新;e into action开始行动;e into power开始执政;e into sight进入视野;e into blossom开花; 269.(be)in existence存在e into existence出现 270. expectof在期望 271. at the expense of在损害情况下，以为牺牲 272. exposeto使暴露于，使受(危险，风险) 273. be exposed to面临，受到 274. beyond expression(=in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容，说不出的 275. give expression to表达，表现find expression in表现 276. toextent在程度上 277. in the extreme(= extremely)极其 278. look sb. in the eye正视，打量(某人) 279. close(shut)ones eyes to不理会，视而不见 280. in ones minds eye在心目中，在想象中 281. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼，转眼间 282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看，监视 283. in the eyes of in ones eyes(= in th