高中英语 Module 2《The Renaissance》词汇辅导 外研版选修8

Module 2 The Renaissance 词汇辅导Introductiondisturbing adj 引起烦恼的，令人不安的He has had some disturbing experiences.disturb v 打扰，使不安disturbed adj心神不宁的disturbingly adv 令人不安地genius n 天资，才能There was genius in the way the girl danced.gift talent gifted talentedreading and vocabulary (1)motivate v 激发，激励，作为的动机We have a lot of things to motivate the children to work hard at school.skilled adj有技巧的，熟练的She is skilled at all types of dressmaking.be skilled at/in善于reading and writing (2)overnight adj 持续整夜的 adv 整夜，在短时间的，突然After an overnight journey, they were very tired.He became a hero overnight.tax v 对征税 n税，税款A government can tax its citizens directly.Tobacco and alcoholic drinks are taxed heavily in their country.depend on 依赖，依靠，取决于You cant depend on your parents to keep giving you money.We may need more food depending on how many people turn up.reckon v 认为，估计，指望reckon + n + n/adjI reckon her (to be) the prettiest girl in my class.We reckon him honest.reckon (that)I reckon that he wont come.reckon on/uponHe reckoned on a large profit.in history 历史上Germany had ever allied with Italy in history.in the history of 在的历史上remind v 提醒，使记起They reminded me of the days when I was in the countryside.reading practiceleave sth behind 把抛在后面，忘记带；留下Wait-dont have our dog behind!He left behind an immortal example to all posterity.flee v逃跑，逃走，逃离 fled fledThey fled to America.他们逃往美国During the war , thousands of people fled the country. 在战争期间，成千上万的人逃离了祖国appeal v/n 恳求，呼吁appeal to sb for sthThe government is appealing to everyone to save water.My appeal to her pity met with little response.suspect n嫌疑人，可疑分子 能够 v怀疑The police took the suspect to the police station.He seems poor, but I suspect that he has quite a lot of money.remain v 仍然是，保持The death of the innkeeper still remains a mystery.remain in ones mind.留在的记忆中remaining adj 剩下的loss n 丢失，丧失He told the police about the loss of his car.The loss of his job worries him.circulate v 流传，传播The news of her death circulated quickly.The document will be circulated to all members.seek v 寻找，寻求，探索 sought soughtseek advice/help 寻求建议，帮助seek sth from sb 向某人寻求某物seek to do sth 试图做某事seek ones fortune 寻找致富的机会seek for/after寻求，追求We must seek (for) a solution to the problem.We only seek justice, not revenge.Most men seek wealth; all men seek happiness.on behalf of 代表Im writing on behalf of my mother, to express her thanks for your gift.The lawyer spoke on behalf of his client.substitute n 代替物，代替品v 用代替You could use lemons as a substitute for limes.We must substitute a new chair for the broken one.substitute A for B 用A 替换Breplace A with B 用B 代替Aconfidential adj 秘密的，机密的He told me the confidential information.whats more 而且He is handsome, and whats more, very rich.debt n 债务I must pay a debt of $200 to him.She is deeply in debt.她负债累累merely adv 仅仅，只不过I merely suggest you should do it again.She is merely a child.blame n（对错事或坏事应付的责任) v 责备，指责blame sb for sth 因为某事责备某人He blamed me for neglience.他责备我粗心大意I dont blaeme you for doing that.blame sth on sb把某事怪在某人头上be to blame 应受谴责Who is to blame for the failure?He put/laid the blame for his failure in the exam on his teacher.at liberty 获得自由的，有空闲的You are at liberty to leave when you wish.turn up 出现；卷起；调大声音He promised to come, but he hasnt turned up.turn down 关小，调低，拒绝turn in 交回，交还turn over 仔细考虑，翻转turn to 求助于，翻到get tired of doing sth 厌倦做某事，厌烦做某事She loves the children but shell soon get tired of them.cultural cornerpassion n 激情，热爱She speeaks loudly to me with passion.She has a passion for rock music.inspire v 鼓舞，鼓励His friends words inspired him to try again.We were inspired by his speech.take up 从事She has taken up a job as a teacher.take down 拿下，降下；写下，记下take in 吸入please take the washing in ,if it rains.take on 承担，雇用take on a new secretaryDont take on more work than you can do.take over 接管The young politician took over the leadership of the party.squeeze v 榨出，挤出He squeezed through the crowd.S