新生代英语基础教程Unit 3ppt课件

.,UNIT3“Whatsforlunch?”,.,“Whatsforlunch?”,SHOWTIME,READING,WRITING,GRAMMAR,VOCABULARYBUILDER,CHATTIME,MYSTORY,UNIT3CONTENTS,.,Lookatthepicture.Choosethebestanswer.,1.Wherearethepeople?aInakitchen.bInastore.cAtarestaurant.,2.Whataretheydoing?aHavinglunch.bEatingdessert.cCooking,3.Whoisthewomanstandingup?aAcustomer.bAwaitress.cAcook.,c,a,b,.,Listenandrepeat.,salad,dessert,delicious,Frenchfries,vegetables,pasta,.,Whatsfor?Ilovesweetfood.AlexatealotofwhenhewenttoItalylastweek.Tomatoes,mushroomsandcarrotsare.Mostpeopleeatwithahamburger.Iamtryingtoloseweight.Illhavea,please.Wow!Theseonionringsare.CanIhavemore?,CompletethesentenceswithwordsfromExerciseA.,一顿正式的西餐有三个阶段，不同阶段呈上的菜肴都有特定的名称。开胃小菜（appetizer）出现在每餐的开头，比如一碗汤（soup）或小份色拉（salad）。接下来是主菜（maincourse）和配菜（sideorder），是一餐中最丰盛的部分。主菜包括牛排（steak）、意大利面食（pasta）等。炸薯条（Frenchfries）、洋葱圈（onionrings）、蔬菜（vegetables）都属于配菜，搭配主菜一起食用。最后是甜点（dessert）。Frenchfries:炸薯条。据说，第一次世界大战时驻扎在法国的美国士兵常常食用当地的炸土豆，并把这种食品称作Frenchfries。,dessert,pasta,vegetables,Frenchfries,salad,delicious,.,Listenandcompletetheconversation.,Jenny:HeyAlex,doyouwantsomeofthisdessert?Itsreally(1)!Alex:Nothanks,Jenny.Iamtryingtoloseweight.Jenny:Oh,Isee.Howaboutsome(2)?Theyarereallygood!Alex:Hmm.IthinkIlljusthavesomeofthis(3).Jenny:OK,howaboutadrink?Doyouwantsomeofthissoda?Alex:No,thanks.IthinkIllhavethisiced(4)withnosugar.Jenny:Comeon!Trysome(5).Youonlyliveonce!Alex:OK,OK,Illtryit,tea,参考译文,.,珍妮：嗨，亚历克斯，想来点这个甜点吗？非常好吃！亚历克斯：不，谢谢，珍妮。我正在减肥。珍妮：哦，我知道了。那炸薯条要吗？它们也很好吃。亚历克斯：嗯我想我还是就吃点沙拉吧。珍妮：好的。那喝点什么呢？苏打水吗？亚历克斯：不了，谢谢。我还是来点不加糖的冰茶吧。珍妮：哦，来点甜点吧。你也就活这么一次！亚历克斯：好吧好吧，那我尝尝。,.,Lookatthefoods.Choosetheirnamesfromtheboxes.,cake,hamburger,eggs,icecream,fruit,bread,soda,chicken,donut,milk,pizza,abcdef,ghIjk,breadcakehamburgerchickendonutegg,fruiticecreamsodamilkpizza,.,WORDS恶化，更坏2）sun-ripened是“名词+过去分词”作定语的复合结构，该名词表示过去分词的动作主体或工具。本文中类似的例子有：Oak-smokedsalmon橡木烟熏三文鱼Hand-cutpotatochips手切土豆条Hand-bakedbrownbread手烤黑面包,READING语言解析,.,2.RichinvitaminC富含维Crichin富有，富含e.g.Chinaisrichinminerals.中国的矿产丰富。Thisisanarearichinwildflowers.这是一个盛开野花的地区。,READING语言解析,.,3.Freefrompesticides无农药（无公害）1）freefrom表示“免除”、“无的”，多指免除或摆脱（不好的东西），一般前面加be。e.g.Probablynooneisfreefrommistakes,onlysomemakemoreandsomeless.人大概没有不犯错误的，多多少少要犯错误。Menarenotsaints;howcantheybefreefromfaults?人非圣贤，孰能无过？befreefrompain/disease/fear/danger没有痛苦/疾病/恐惧/危险此外，befreeof也表示“免除”、“无”，但多指免除或远离较中性的东西。e.g.Theybelieveapublicparkshouldbefreeofcharge.他们认为公园不应该收费。,READING语言解析,.,2）关于free的其他用法有befreetodo,forfree.e.g.Youarefreetogoanywhereyouwish.你愿意去哪里就可以哪里。Igotthisbookforfreefromsomebodywhodidntwantit.我这本书没花钱，是别人不要的。3）pesticide杀虫剂，农药，由pest（虫子）加后缀-icide（杀，消灭）组成。类似的词有：suicide自杀，insecticide杀虫剂等。e.g.Hecommittedsuicideduringabitofdepression.他一时想不开自杀了。Thefarmerissprayinghisfruittreeswithinsecticide.那农人正在用杀虫剂喷洒果树。,READING语言解析,.,4.Luxurychocolateassortment豪华巧克力锦盒1）assortment由动词assort加名词后缀-ment组成动词加-ment，可以变成名词，表示行为、结果、工具等。如，instrument（仪器）、fulfillment（实践，达成）、amusement（娱乐，消遣）2）assortment各种各样，全套物品e.g.Theshophasarichassortmentofgoods.这个商店有各种各样的货品。Ihadanassortmentofdifferentprojects.我有不同的项目。Torepairthisgadget,youneedanassortmentoftools.修这个小物件，你需要一套工具。,READING语言解析,.,5.Madewithorganiccocoa,milkandsugar由有机可可，牛奶和糖精制而成1）bemadewithsth.指“制作中用了什么东西”。e.g.Usuallypizzaismadewithsomecheeseanddifferentvegetables.做披萨通常要加些干酪和不同的蔬菜。2）关于made的其他用法有bemadeof+原材料，bemadefrom+原材料,bemadeinto+成品,bemadein+地点e.g.Thetableismadeofwood.这桌子是用木头做的。（看得出来材料）Thewineismadefromgrape.这酒是用葡萄酿的。（看不出来葡萄）,READING语言解析,.,6.Maycontainnuts可能含有坚果contain包含，指一个较大事物中所容纳的分离部分。e.g.Thebowlcontainsavarietyoffruit.碗里装有各种水果。Thisbottlecontainstwoglassesofbeer.这个瓶子装了两杯啤洒。7.Ifyouareallergictonuts,youshouldnteatthechocolates.如果你对坚果过敏，就不能吃这些巧克力。beallergicto对过敏e.g.Maybeyouareallergictosomeingredientsinthiskindofsoap.可能你对这种香皂中的某种成分过敏。,READING语言解析,.,8.Thebreadisgoodforgivingyouenergy.面包可以给你增加能量。begoodfor对有好处；对有益；对有作用e.g.Exercisingisgoodforyourhealth.锻炼有利于身体健康。Ithinkitsgoingtobereallygoodformetogetasfarawayfromhimaspossible.我觉得还是离他越远越好。,READING语言解析,.,天然番茄（自然成熟的西红柿）富含维生素C绿色无农药豪华巧克力锦盒成分：有机可可，牛奶，糖。或含坚果。净重：200克/16片橡树熏制三文鱼北海出产富含天然油及维生素,能量烘豆富含纤维素，低盐成分：有机大豆，番茄，盐，糖手切薯片以植物油油炸低脂成分：土豆，植物油，盐手工烘焙黑面包富含能量,READING参考译文,.,WORDS&EXPRESSIONS,bakecocoacontainfiberingredientluxurynaturalnutoakorganic,pesticideripensalmonsmokedvitaminbakedbeansfreefrominthewildrichin,.,bakev.烤；烘,e.g.Iambakingacakeformymother.我在给我妈妈做蛋糕。,Words&Expressions,.,cocoan.可可粉；可可饮料,e.g.Iwantamugofcocoa.我要一大杯热可可饮料。,Words&Expressions,.,containv.包含；含有e.g.Thecancontainsmilk.罐里装的是牛奶。Thisdrinkdoesntcontainanyalcohol.这种饮料不含任何酒精。,Words&Expressions,.,ingredientn.（烹调用的）食材,e.g.Combinealltheingredientsinalargebowl.把所有原料都放在一个大碗里。,Words&Expressions,.,luxuryn.奢华；奢侈,e.g.Hestaysinaluxuryhotel.他住在一个豪华酒店。,Words&Expressions,.,naturaladj.天然的；自然的,e.g.Allthefibersarenatural.所有这些纤维都是天然的。,Words&Expressions,.,nutn.坚果（仁）,e.g.Pleasebuysomenuts.请买些坚果。,Words&Expressions,.,oakn.橡木；橡树,e.g.Shipsusedtobemadeofoak.以前的船是由橡木制成的。,Words&Expressions,.,organicadj.有机的；不使用化肥的,e.g.Iwanttobuysomeorganicvegetables.我想买一些有机蔬菜。,Words&Expressions,.,pesticiden.杀虫剂；农药,e.g.Wehavetousepesticide.我们需要使用杀虫剂。,Words&Expressions,.,ripenv.（使）成熟,e.g.Thegrapeshasripenedonthevine.藤上的葡萄熟了。,Words&Expressions,.,salmonn.鲑鱼（肉）；三文鱼（肉）,e.g.Tomcaughtasalmonyesterday.汤姆昨天抓到了一条鲑鱼。,Words&Expressions,.,smokedadj.烟熏的,e.g.Heiscookingsmokedsausage.他正在做熏香肠。,Words&Expressions,.,vitaminn.维生素,e.g.Vitaminisveryimportanttoourhealth.维生素对我们的健康很重要。,Words&Expressions,.,bakedbeans（加番茄酱的）烘豆,e.g.Iorderedbakedbeans.我点了烘豆。,Words&Expressions,.,freefrom没有；免于e.g.Youarefreefromblame.你没有过错。Thisfoodisfreefromartificialcolors.这个食物不含人工色素。,Words&Expressions,.,inthewild处于野生状态e.g.Thisanimallivesoutinthewild.这个动物生活在野外。,Words&Expressions,.,richin富含e.g.Thiscountryisrichinresources.这个国家资源丰富。,Words&Expressions,.,Listenandcompletetheconversation.,Andrew:(1)?Rebecca:Imonadiet.IthinkIlljusthaveasoup.Andrew:Illhave(2).Rebecca:Wow!Thatsalotoffood.Andrew:Yeah,Imstarving.Rebecca:Youaresureyoucaneatallofthat?Andrew:Yes.(3)?Rebecca:Sure,knockyourselfout.B,knockyourselfout意思同goahead和helpyourself类似，即“随便点，不必客气“。当别人征求做某事的意见时，你可以这样回答以表示对方可以随意，开心就好。,Whatshouldwehave,asteak,someonionringsandanicedtea,DoyoumindifIhavedessert,too,.,安德鲁：我们吃点什么呢？丽贝卡：我在节食。我就只喝点汤吧。安德鲁：我要个牛排、一些洋葱圈，再来一杯冰茶。丽贝卡：哇，这么多。安德鲁：是啊，我饿坏了。丽贝卡：你确定能吃完吗？安德鲁：是的。你介意我再要个甜点吗？丽贝卡：当然不介意，随便点。,参考译文,.,Askapartneraboutmeals.Usethesentence“Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?”Writedowntheiranswersintheblanks.,EXAMPLEA:Whatwouldyouliketohaveforbreakfast?B:Idlikebreadandcoffee.Howaboutyou?A:Idlikecakeandmilk.,1(his/hername)would/dlike.2(his/hername)would/dlike.3(his/hername)would/dlike.,B,.,C,Readthemenu.Practicetakinganorderatarestaurantwithapartner.,C=CustomerW=WaitressW:(Greetthecustomer)C:Hello!W:Whatwouldyoulike?C:(choosesomethingtoeatfromthemenu)W:Anythingelse?C:(Chooseadrinkfromthemenu)W：(Tellthecustomerhowmuchitis)C:Hereyouare.Thanks.,Hello！,IdlikeorderachickensandwichFrenchfries.,Aglassoforangejuice.,Ok.That$7,please.,.,Aquestionnaire(调查问卷）,Readthequestionnaireandanswerthequestions.,Whatdoyoureatinghabitssayaboutyou?Answerthequestionnaireandfindoutaboutyoureatinghabits!1Doyoueatbreakfast?Yes.No.2Doyoudrinkteaorcoffee?Yes.No.3Doyoueatfishatleastonceaweek?Yes.No.4Doyoulikefruitandvegetables?Yes.No.5Doyouhavesnacksbetweenmeals?Yes.No.6Doesyourfamilyoftenhavemealstogether?Yes.No.7Whatsyourfavoritefood?,.,Putthewordsandexpressionsinordertomakequestions.,1where/eatlunch/doyouusually?2doyou/withyourfamily/eatdinner?3watchTV/duringdinner/doyou?4forlunch/doyou/what/eat?5healthy/doyouthink/yourbreakfast/is?6why/important/isit/breakfast/toeat?,C,Writeaquestionnairetofindoutyourclassmatessleepinghabits,Questionnaire,.,GRAMMARNOTE,冠词（articles）使用规则：a用于辅音开头的但数棵树名词前。an用于原因开头的单数可数名词前。the用于特指或表示独一无二的名词前。-用于复数或不可数名词前,Completethesentenceswitharticles(a,an,theor).,1JohnlovesFrenchfries.2Couldyoupleasepassmesalad?3Richardeatsappleeverymorningforbreakfast.4Iwouldlikecheeseburger.5chocolatecakewehadlastnightwasdelicious.,the,The,a,an,.,Lookatthemenu.Completetheconversationwitharticles.,APPETIZERFishsoupHousesaladMAINCOURSESSteakRoastchickenEggsandwichVegetablepasta(withtomatoesorpotatoes)DESSERTSIcecreamChocolatecakeApplepieDRINKSSodaCoffeeOrangejuice,.,W=WaiterC=Customer,W:CanIhelpyou?C:Wedlike(1)eggsandwich,(2)pastawith(3)tomatoesand(4)steak.W:Howdoyoulike(5)steakcooked?C:Well-done.W:Sure.Andtodrink?C:Sorry?W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink?C:Illhave(6)cupofcoffeewith(7)milk,nosugar.W:Anythingfordessert?C:Illhave(8)pieceofchocolatecake,and(9)applepie.W:Sure.(10)applepieisourspecialday!Comingup.,a,a,an,an,the,.,Watchthevideo.Readthestatements.WriteT(true)orF(false).,1Kumikohasapieceoftoastandacupofcoffeeforbreakfast.2Alejandrausuallydoesnteatbreakfast.3Jonathanhasaturkeysandwichforlunch.4Agnesdoesnteatmeat.5Calvinusuallydoesnteatdinner.,T,T,T,F,F,.,Watchthevideoagain.Fillintheblanks.,Script,1Kumiko:Forbreakfast,Ihaveapieceoftoastandacupof(juice/coffee).2Jonathan:Forlunch,Imakea(chicken/turkey)sandwich.3Agnes:Usuallyfordinner,Ieatpastawith(tomatoes/vegetables).Ilovepasta!4WooSung:Iusuallydonthave(breakfast/lunch).5Alejandra:Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhave(tea/coffee)withmilk,fruit,yogurtandcereal.,coffee,turkey,vegetables,breakfast,coffee,参考译文,.,Kumiko:Forbreakfast,Ihaveapieceoftoastandacupofcoffee.Alejandra:Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhavecoffeewithmilk,fruit,yogurt,andcereal.WooSung:Iusuallydonthavebreakfast.Jonathan:Forlunch,Imakeaturkeysandwich.Agnes:Ihavericewithfishormeat.WooSung:Forlunch,Ieatasandwichandhavesomefruit.Fordinner,Ieatsomemeatwithcornorrice.Agnes:Usuallyfordinner,Ieatpastawithvegetables.Ilovepasta!Calvin:Iusuall