新视野英语教程第三版unit 5.ppt

,ILoveThisGame,Unit5,NEWHORIZONENGLISHCOURSES,BookOne,Unit5,ILoveThisGame,1AroundtheTopic,2SectionAA,3SectionB,4SectionC,Leadingin,ExploringtheTopic,PlusActivities,Warming-up,TextA,Exercises,Sportscanbesoexciting!Whetheryoureplayingorwatching,theresjustsomethingsoamazingaboutthespeedandthefunofbeingpartofagame.Canyouthinkofamomentwhenyoufeltthisexcitement?Wasyourheartbeatingveryfast?Wonderful!Thatswhatmakessportssomuchfun!,Tennisisgreatfun.Tennisplayersaregreat,too.DoyoulikeLiNa?Doyoulikeothersports?Youranswermightbe“Yes.”Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthem?Nowchecktheanswersinthefollowingchartswithyourclassmates.Workinpairsandaskeachotherthefollowingquestionswhilechecking()theanswersandprovidingyourownintheblanks.Pleasenoticethatthequestionsareopen-ended,withnorightorwronganswers.,1Whatsportsgamesdoyoulike?,IlikeMypartnerlikesfootballfootballbasketballbasketballtennistennisbadmintonbadmintontabletennistabletennisswimmingswimming,2Howdoyougetinformationaboutsports?IgetitMypartnergetsit,DoyouhaveanyideaaboutthelogosoftheNBAteams?Eachofthelogosrepresentsateam,pleasegiveitsfullname.,HoustonRockets,Philadelphia76ers,WashingtonWizards,GoldenStateWarriors,SanAntonioSpurs,AtlantaHawks,DetroitPistons,LosAngelesLakers,打手犯规盖帽罚球扣篮篮板球运球裁判勾手投篮,2.MatchthebasketballtermsintheleftcolumnwiththeChineseequivalentsintheright.,referee_dunkshot_dribbling_hacking_hookshot_freethrow_rebound_blocking_,G,D,F,A,H,C,E,B,AWinningPersonality,SectionA:,1.FrenchOpen(法国网球公开赛，简称“法网”)ItisamajortennistournamentheldovertwoweeksbetweenlateMayandearlyJuneinParis,France,atRolandGarrosStadium(罗兰加洛斯球场).Itisthepremierclaycourttennistournament(红土网球锦标赛)intheworldandthesecondofthefourannualGrandSlam(大满贯)tournamentstheotherthreeareAustralianOpen,WimbledonChampionships,andUSOpen.,2.GrandSlam(tennis)ThefourGrandSlamtournaments,alsocalledMajors,arethemostimportantannualtennisevents.Theyofferthemostrankingpointsandprizemoney,thegreateststrengthandsizeoffield,andattractthemostpublicandmediaattention.TheGrandSlamitinerary(线路)consistsofAustralianOpen(澳大利亚网球公开赛)inJanuary,FrenchOpeninMay/June,WimbledonChampionships(温布尔登网球公开赛)inJune/July,andUSOpen(美国网球公开赛)inAugust/September.Eachtournamentisplayedoveraperiodoftwoweeks.TheAustralianandUStournamentsareplayedonhardcourts(硬地球场),theFrenchonclaycourts(红土球场),andWimbledonongrasscourts(草地球场).,3.AsianTennisFederation(亚洲网球联合会)AsianTennisFederation(ATF)isanon-profitorganizationaffiliatedwiththeInternationalTennisFederation(国际网球联合会).4.CarolineWozniackiWozniackiisaDanishprofessionaltennisplayer.SheisaformerWorldNo.1ontheWTATour.Asof23January2012,sheheldthispositionfor67weeks.,LiNastartedhersportinglifewithabadmintonracketinherhandatagesix.Whenshewaseight,hercoachdiscoveredthatshewasusingtheracketmorelikeatennisplayer,andsoabigdecisionwasmade.Backhome,Litoldhermother:“Imgoingtoplaytennis.”Surprised,hermothercouldnthelpasking:“Whatstennis?”,Para1-2,AWinningPersonality,李娜是手握羽毛球拍开始她的运动生涯的，那年她6岁。8岁时，教练发现她握球拍的方式更像一个网球运动员，于是，一个重大的决定便产生了。回到家，李娜告诉母亲：“我要打网球了。”母亲有点吃惊，忍不住问道：“什么是网球？”,Chinese,Twentyyearslater,ListandsoutasthegreatestwomantennisplayerinChina.In2011LiwontheFrenchOpensinglestitle,makingherAsiasfirstandonlyGrandSlamsingleschampion,andrisingtoacareerhighrankingofWorldNo.4.Thisisreallysomethingtobeproudof.AlreadytheChineseTVstationsandnewspapershavegreetedherasasportingheroine.AsianTennisFederationhastakenthisopportunitytoshowthatLissuccessislivingproofofAsiasabilitytohostagrandslamtournament.,Para3(a),二十年后，李娜脱颖而出，成为中国最伟大的女子网球运动员。2011年，李娜赢得法国网球公开赛女单冠军，成为亚洲第一位也是唯一的一位大满贯单打冠军，职业排名也上升到世界第四。这确实值得骄傲。中国的电视台和报纸已把她奉为体育英雄。亚洲网球联合会借机表示：李娜的成功有力地证明了亚洲有能力举办大满贯赛事。,Chinese,CurrentlytheWorldNo.5andChineseNo.1,LihasbecomethebestofwhattheChinesecallthe“GoldenFlowers,”agenerationofwomentennisplayersincludingZhengJieandYanZi,whohavewontwograndslamdoublestitles,andPengShuai,who,asofJune17,2013,isthe2ndrankedChinesewomanplayer.,Para3(b),目前，排名世界第五和中国第一的李娜，已经成为“中国金花”的领军人物。“中国金花”指一代中国女子网球运动员，其中包括曾两度赢得大满贯双打冠军的郑洁和晏紫，以及彭帅自2013年6月17日起，彭帅成为中国排名第二的女子网球选手。,Chinese,However,itisonlyin2013,asLihasbeeninterviewedafterwinningmatchaftermatch,thatthewiderworldhaslearnedjusthowwinningapersonalityshehas.Lihasaspecialindividualismandaone-of-a-kindhumor.Whenaskedwhatdrovehertowininthesemi-finaloverWorldNo.1CarolineWozniacki,savingamatchpointontheway,Lianswered:“Prizemoney.”,Para4-5,Chinese,然而，也就是在2013年，李娜赢得一场场比赛后接受采访，她迷人的个性才被世人所了解。李娜有着特有的个性和独特的幽默感。有一次，当有人问她是什么激励她在半决赛时挽救一个赛点，从而战胜世界排名第一的卡罗琳沃兹尼亚奇时，李娜回答说：“奖金。”,Para6-7,Manyplayers,bothChineseandforeign,talkofhowtheylivefortheirsport.ButLisaysthatoncesheisoffthecourt,shewantstoforgetabouttennis.JiangShan,themanwhotalkedherintoreturningtothesporttwoyearsafterLihaddroppedouttostudyatauniversity,isnowherhusbandandcoach.However,afterlettingonthatherhusbandkeptherawakebeforeagamewithhissnoring,shesaid:“Ithinktodayhecanstayinthebathroom.”,Chinese,许多中外球员都说自己如何为所从事的运动而活，而李娜却说，她一离开赛场就想忘记网球。李娜曾经离开网球赛场去读大学，是丈夫姜山劝她回到阔别两年的球场。如今，姜山是她的教练。而李娜却透露，比赛前一晚，丈夫的鼾声让她难以入睡，接着便说：“我看他今晚可以去睡卫生间了。”,Para8,AnotherinterestingexampleofwhatcannotbeexpectedfromthissurprisingwomanplayeriswhensheisaskedabouttheChinesementennisplayers.“Ithinktheyrestronginthebody,butnotsostronginthemind,”Lisays.“Rightnow,theythinkabout,oh,rankingaround300,thatsperfect.Imean,300isnothing.”,Chinese,还有一个有趣的例子可以说明这位女运动员是多么语出惊人。在被问及她对中国男子网球选手有什么看法时，李娜说：“我认为他们身体强壮，但意志不那么坚强。现在他们会觉得，嗯，世界排名300左右，还不错。但我想说，世界排名300根本就不算什么。”,Para9,Asshemakesherwayontothegrandeststageofhercareer,istheWorldNo.5smothernowafanoftennis?“No,”Lisays,“shejustsays:Ihavemylife.Idontwanttocomewithyou.”,Chinese,当李娜一步步迈向职业生涯最辉煌的阶段时，这位世界排名第五的网球运动员的母亲现在变成网球迷了吗？“没有，”李娜说，“她只是说：我有我的生活，不想跟着你。”,Mainidea,Asthetexttitlesuggests,apersonwithawinningpersonalitywillbeintroduced.TheauthorofthetextstartswiththestoryofLiNafromherchildhoodontohertenniscareerhighrankingofWorldNo.4.ThentheauthorgivesafewexamplestoshowthatLiNahasaspecialindividualismthroughmediainterviews.FinallytheauthorendsthetextwiththeimplicationthatLiNamayinheritthewinningpersonalityfromhermother.,Structure,Meaning:Holdingabadmintonracketinherhandatagesix,LiNabeganherSportinglife.,1.LiNastartedhersportinglifewithabadmintonracketinherhandatagesix.(Para.1),2.Whenshewaseight,hercoachdiscoveredthatshewasusingtheracketmorelikeatennisplayer,andsoabigdecisionwasmade.(Para.1),Meaning:Whenshewaseightyearsold,hercoachfoundoutthatthewayshewasusingthebadmintonracketwasquitesimilartothatofatennisplayer,andsothecoachmadeanimportantdecision.,Meaning:Hermotherwassosurprisedthatshecouldntholdherselffromasking:“Whatstennis?”,3.Surprised,hermothercouldnthelpasking:“Whatstennis?”(Para.2),Meaning:After20years,LiNahasbecomethegreatestwomantennisplayerinChina.,4.Twentyyearslater,ListandsoutasthegreatestwomantennisplayerinChina.(Para.3),Meaning:In2011LiwonthechampionshiptitleofwomensinglesattheFrenchOpentournament,whichmakesherAsiasfirstandonlywomensingleschampionofGrandSlam.ThusherworldrankingrosetoWorldNo.4,whichisthehighestrankofhertenniscareer.,5.In2011LiwontheFrenchOpensinglestitle,makingherAsiasfirstandonlyGrandSlamsingleschampion,andrisingtoacareerhighrankingofWorldNo.4.(Para.3),Meaning:TheChineseTVstationsandnewspapershavealreadyregardedherasaheroicsportingwoman.,6.AlreadytheChineseTVstationsandnewspapershavegreetedherasasportingheroine.(Para.3),Meaning:AsianTennisFederationhasseizedthischancetolettheworldknowthatLissuccesshasalreadyprovedthatAsiaisquiteabletoorganizeandholdagrandslamtournament.,7.AsianTennisFederationhastakenthisopportunitytoshowthatLissuccessislivingproofofAsiasabilitytohostagrandslamtournament.(Para.3),8.CurrentlytheWorldNo.5andChineseNo.1,LihasbecomethebestofwhattheChinesecallthe“GoldenFlowers,”agenerationofwomentennisplayersincludingZhengJieandYanZi,whohavewontwograndslamdoublestitles,andPengShuai,who,asofJune17,2013,isthe2ndrankedChinesewomanplayer.(Para.3),Meaning:RightnowrankingWorldNo.5andChineseNo.1,Lihasbecomethebestplayeramongthe“GoldenFlowers,”whoareagenerationofwomentennisplayers,includingZhengJieandYanZi,whohavewontwograndslamdoublestitles,andPengShuai,who,beginningfromJune17,2013,istheChinesewomanplayerrankingonlybehindLiNa.,Meaning:ButthepeopleoftheworldhavenotknownhowcharmingapersonalityLiNahasuntil2013whenshehastalkedatinterviewsafterwinningmatches.,9.However,itisonlyin2013,asLihasbeeninterviewedafterwinningmatchaftermatch,thatthewiderworldhaslearnedjusthowwinningapersonalityshehas.(Para.4),Meaning:Lihasauniquecharacterandauniquesenseofhumoraswell.,10.Lihasaspecialindividualismandaone-of-a-kindhumor.(Para.5),Meaning:WhenLiNawasaskedwhatpushedhertobeatWorldNo.1CarolineWozniackiinthesemi-finalandsavedamatchpointduringthematch,shereplied:“Prizemoney.”,11.Whenaskedwhatdrovehertowininthesemi-finaloverWorldNo.1CarolineWozniacki,savingamatchpointontheway,Lianswered:“Prizemoney.”(Para.5),Meaning:However,Lisaysthatwhensheleavesthetenniscourt,shedoesntwanttokeeptennisinmind.,12.ButLisaysthatoncesheisoffthecourt,shewantstoforgetabouttennis.(Para.6),Meaning:JiangShanhasnowbecomeLiNashusbandandcoach.ItishewhopersuadedLiNatogobacktoplaytennistwoyearsaftersheleftthetenniscourttostudyatauniversity.,13.JiangShan,themanwhotalkedherintoreturningtothesporttwoyearsafterLihaddroppedouttostudyatauniversity,isnowherhusbandandcoach.(Para.7),Meaning:Butaftertellingpeoplethatherhusbandssnoringkeptherfromfallingasleepbeforeagame,shesaid:“Ithinktodayhecansleepinthebathroom.”,14.However,afterlettingonthatherhusbandkeptherawakebeforeagamewithhissnoring,shesaid:“Ithinktodayhecanstayinthebathroom.”(Para.7),Meaning:LiNasremarksonChinesementennisplayersoncewasanotherinterestingexampletoshowherspecialpersonality.,15.AnotherinterestingexampleofwhatcannotbeexpectedfromthissurprisingwomanplayeriswhensheisaskedabouttheChinesementennisplayers.(Para.8),Meaning:“Atpresent,theythinkWorldNo.300isquiteagoodranking.ButIthinkitsactuallynotanythingatall.”,16.“Rightnow,theythinkabout,oh,rankingaround300,thatsperfect.Imean,300isnothing.”(Para.8),Meaning:WhileLiNamovessuccessfullytowardsthegreateststageofhercareer,wewonderifhermotherhasnowbecomeafanoftennisasLiisnowrankingWorldNo.5.,17.Asshemakesherwayontothegrandeststageofhercareer,istheWorldNo.5smothernowafanoftennis?(Para.9),NewWords,winningpersonalitybadmintonracketcoachtennistitlegrandslamchampionranking,heroinefederationproofabilityhosttournamentgenerationincludedoublerank,NewWords,specialindividualismone-of-a-kindhumorsemi-finalprize,courtawakesnoreperfectstagefan,PhrasesandExpressions,canthelpdoingsomethingstandoutasofoffthecourtdropoutletonmakeonesway,winningadj.attractive,charming迷人的；可爱的e.g.Shegavehimanotherofherwinningsmiles.她又朝他迷人地一笑。e.g.Hehadmuchcharmandawinningpersonality.他很有魅力，个性迷人。,personalityn.C;Usomeonescharacter,especiallythewaytheybehavetowardsotherpeople个性；性格e.g.Hewasanambitiousmanwithastrongpersonality.他有抱负，个性强。e.g.Thereaderscanfeelhispersonalitythroughhiswriting.读者可以从他的作品中体会到他的个性。,badmintonn.Uagameplayedonacourtwithlightlong-handledracketsusedtovolleyashuttlecockoveranet羽毛球（运动）e.g.Manypeopleenjoyplayingbadmintonintheirsparetime.很多人喜欢在业余时间打羽毛球。e.g.Shewenttothebadmintonclubattimesduringherschooldays.她上学期间有时会去那家羽毛球俱乐部练球。,racket(racquet,BrE)n.Capieceofequipmentusedforhittingtheballingamessuchastennis,squash,andbadminton,consistingofastickwithanetinaroundframe球拍e.g.WhenJohnlostthegame,hethrewhisracketdownonthegroundindespair.约翰输了球赛，失望地把球拍扔在了地上。,coachn.1)Capersonwhotrainssportsmenorsportswomenforgames,competitions,etc.（体育运动中的）教练abasketballcoach篮球教练e.g.Heistheheadcoachofthenationalteam.他是国家队的主教练。2)Cabuswithspaceforsuitcasesundertheseatingarea,usedfortripsbetweencities长途（旅游）公共汽车e.g.Thetourguidetoldusthatourcoachwouldstopatthenextstationforlunch.导游说我们的旅游车会在下一站停下来让大家吃午饭。Practice:Thecoachwascrowdedwithsomanypassengers.长途车里挤满了乘客。,titlen.1)Cthepositionofbeingthewinnerofanimportantsportscompetition（重大体育比赛的）冠军e.g.Itisreallynoteasyforhimtoholdthetitlefortwoyears.他将冠军头衔保持了两年，这绝非易事。e.g.Nowwehavearealchallengerfortheworldchampionshiptitle.现在我们有一位向世界冠军头衔发起挑战的真正挑战者。2)Cthenameofaworkofartorliterarycomposition,etc.标题；书名e.g.Thepainterhasfinishedhispaintingandnowheistryingtogiveitatitle.画家完成了他的画作，现在他正试着给作品起名字。e.g.IoftenforgetthetitlesofthemoviesthatIhaveseen.我常忘记看过电影的片名。,grandslamn.Cthewinningofallofasetofimportantsportscompetitionsinthesameyear（同年各项重要比赛的）大满贯；全胜e.g.Inoneshot,hewasstandingnexttoRogerFederer,theSwisstennisplayerwhohadwonmanyGrandSlamsinglestitles.在其中一张照片里，他站在曾多次获大满贯单打冠军的瑞士网球选手罗杰费德勒身边。,championn.Csomeonewhohaswonfirstplaceinacompetition冠军；优胜者aworldchampion世界冠军theOlympicchampion奥林匹克冠军e.g.Havingstruggledfortendays,hewonthetitleofchampionfinally.经过10天的激烈争夺，他最终获得了冠军。,heroinen.1)Cawomanpossessingheroicqualitiesorawomanwhohasperformedheroicdeeds女英雄e.g.Shedreamedofbecomingaheroine.她梦想成为女英雄。e.g.JoanofArcisanationalheroineofFrance.圣女贞德是一位法国民族女英雄。2)Cthemaingoodfemalecharacterinanovel,play,etc.女主角therolesofheroandheroineintheplay剧中的男、女主角e.g.Theheroineofherlatestnovelisamiddle-classEnglishwoman.她最近一部小说的女主角是一位英国中产阶级妇女。,federationn.1)Cagroupoforganizations,clubs,orpeoplethathavejoinedtogethertoformasinglegroup联合会；协会All-ChinaFederationofReturnedOverseasChinese中华全国归国华侨联合会e.g.Thetwofederationshaveworkedtogetherfairlyclosely.这两个协会工作上密切合作。2)Cagroupofstatesthathavejoinedtogethertoformasinglegroup联邦政府；联邦共和国e.g.ThenoveldescribeshowsometalentslefttheRussianFederation.小说描述了一些优秀人才是如何离开俄罗斯联邦的。,proofn.C;Uanyfactualevidencethathelpstoestablishthetruthofsomething证明；证据e.g.Whentwopeopleargue,theyusuallydemandtheotheronetoprovideproof.当两人辩论时，他们通常要求对方提供证据。e.g.Thebloodonhisshoeswasaproofofhisguilt.他鞋子上的血迹就是他犯罪的证据。adj.toostrongorgoodtobeaffectedbysomethingbad防的；耐的aspecialradiation-proofcontainer特殊的防辐射容器e.g.Thewatchisalsowater-proof.这手表也防水。,abilityn.C;Uthefactofhavingtheskill,power,orotherqualitiesthatareneededinordertodosomething能力；才能e.g.Imsureshehastheabilitytopasstheexam,butshemustworkharder.我肯定她有能力通过考试，但她必须要更加努力。e.g.Theybelievemenandwomenhavethesameabilities.他们相信男人和女人具有同样的才能。,videtheplaceandeverythingthatisneededforanorganizedevent主办e.g.WefeelveryproudofChinasgreatsuccessinhosting2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.我们为中国成功主办2010年上海世博会感到非常骄傲。n.Capersonwhoinvitesgueststoasocialeventandprovidesthefood,drink,orentertainment;acountry,city,ororganizationbeingthehostofanevent,providingthefacilitiesforthateventtotakeplace（聚会的）主人；（举办某活动的）东道主e.g.Ibroughtabottleofwineforthehosttothankhimforinvitingmetotheparty.我给聚会的主人带了一瓶红葡萄酒，感谢他邀请我参加聚会。e.g.DoyouknowwhichcountryisthehostforthenextOlympicGames?你知道下届奥运会的主办国是哪个国家吗？,tournamentn.Casportingcompetitioninwhichcontestantsplayaseriesofgamestodecidethewinner锦标赛theknockoutstagesofthetournament锦标赛的淘汰赛阶段e.g.IfeelIcanwinthistournament.我感觉自己在这次锦标赛中能够获胜。generationn.Callthepeoplelivingatthesametimeorofapproximatelythesameage一代；一代人theLostGeneration迷茫的一代theBeatGeneration垮掉的一代e.g.Iamafraidthatthereisagenerationgapbetweenmyparentsandme.在我父母和我之间恐怕存在代沟。,includingprep.havingasapart包括；包含e.g.Inthatdisaster,manypeoplewerekilledorinjured,includingwomenandchildren.在那次灾难中，包括妇女和儿童在内的许多人遇难或受伤。e.g.Pleasehelpmewithmylessons,includingEnglishandmaths.请帮我复习功课，包括英语和数学。,doublen.1)U(plural)agameplayedbetweentwopairsofplayers双打e.g.ZhengJieandYanZihavewontwograndslamdoublestitles.郑洁和晏紫赢得了两个网球大满贯双打冠军。e.g.Hepreferssingles,butIenjoydoublesbetter.他喜欢单打，但我更喜欢双打。2)C;Usomethingthatistwicethesize,quantity,value,orstrengthofsomethingelse两倍；双份e.g.Roomscost$95foradouble.双人间95美元。adj.consistingoforinvolvingtwopartsorcomponentsusuallyinpairs双重的；成双的；两倍的aneggwithadoubleyolk双黄蛋e.g.Thewifesaidtoherhusbandthatthedatehadadoublesignificancetothem.妻子对丈夫说那个日子对他们来说有着双重意义。,rankv.takeorhaveapositionrelativetoothers具有等级（地位）e.g.TheRamshaverankednearthebottomoftheNFLfortwoseasons.公羊队两个赛季以来一直位居美国国家橄榄球联盟的后几位。e.g.ThatcountryranksWorldNo.20initsinfantdeathrate.那个国家的婴儿死亡率在世界排名20。n.C;Uthepositionorlevelthatsomeoneholdsinanorganization,especiallyinthepoliceorthearmy,navy,etc.级别；官衔e.g.Duringthewarhehadrisentotherankofmajor.战争中他官至少校。Practice:Stateyournameandrank,please.请报上你的名字和官衔。,specialadj.uniqueorspecifictoapersonorthingorcategory特别的；特殊的specialrequirements特殊要求aspecialfriend一位特别的朋友e.g.Theygiveaspecialoffertotheirregularclients.他们给老顾客特别优惠。individualismn.Uthequalityofbeingindividual特立独行；个人主义；个性化e.g.Thefashiondesignersaysthesecretofhissuccessliesinindividualism.这位时装设计师说他成功的秘诀在于讲求个性化。e.g.FromthenovelwecanseethatAmericanpeoplebelievestronglyinindividualism.从这部小说中我们可以看出美国人坚信个人主义。,one-of-a-kindadj.specialandunique独特的；独一无二的e.g.Itisthissmallone-of-a-kindpublishinghousethatpublishedtheearlyworksofthiswell-knownwriter.这位知名作家的早期作品是由这家独树一帜的小出版公司出版的。e.g.Motherencouragedhersontodevelophishiddentalentbytellinghimthathewasone-of-a-kind.母亲对儿子说他是独一无二的，以此来鼓励儿子开发自己的潜能。humor(humour,BrE)n.Uthequalityofbeingfunny幽默；诙谐e.g.Hehasastrongsenseofhumor.他很有幽默感。e.g.Allcouldnthelplaughingwhenfacingthehumorofthesituation.面对如此滑稽的场景，大家都忍俊不禁。,semi-pref.half;partly;incomplete一半的；部分的semi-final半决赛semi-official半官方e.g.Thecoupleenjoyedtheirsemi-rurallifeinAlaska.这对夫妻在阿拉斯加享受着半乡村式的生活。finaln.Cthelastgameorcontestinaneliminationtournamenttodecideonthewinner决赛theScottishCupfinal苏格兰杯决赛e.g.MostofthefootballfansallovertheworldwerewatchingtheWorldCupfinalonTV.全世界大部分足球迷都在通过电视观看世界杯决赛。adj.occurringatorforminganendortermination;conclusiveinaprocessorprogression最终的；决定性的e.g.Allthecustomersaresatisfiedwiththefinalresult.所有的顾客都对最终的结果很满意。,courtn.1)C;U(apartof)anareaspeciallypreparedandmarkedforvariousballgames球场e.g.Alltheplayerswerealreadyonthecourtbeforesix.所有的球员在6点之前就来到了球场。e.g.Weplayedonavolleyballcourt.我们在排球场上打球。2)C;Uaroomorbuildinginwhichlawcasescanbeheardandjudged法院；法庭civilcourt民事法庭appearincourt到庭e.g.ThecasewillbeheardintheHighCourt.这个案子将在高等法院审理。,awakeadj.notinastateofsleep;completelyconscious醒着的e.g.Thenoisefromourneighborskeptmeawake.邻居家的吵闹声使我无法入睡。e.g.Shelayinbedawake,thinkingaboutherboyfriend.她躺在床上睡不着，想念着她的男朋友。snorevi.breathenoisilyduringonessleep打鼾；打呼噜e.g.Itisreportedthatmenusuallysnoremoreoftenthanwomen.据报道，男性通常比女性更经常打呼噜。e.g.Yousnoresofrequently;you