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Topic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.,SectionB,(录音),Fiveminutestest,完成下列句子1.你觉得这本书怎么样?_thebook?2.他习惯于早起。He_gettingupearly.3.过去他们常常写信。They_letters.4.我一直呆在这儿十年了。I_herefortenyears.,Howdoyoulike/,getsusedto,usedtowrite,havebeen,Whatdoyouthinkof,=Ihavebeenheresincetenyearsago.,e.g.Ihavebeenintheschoolforaweek.,foraweek,lastweek,for+时间段,e.g.LilyhasbeenawayfromhomesincelastFriday.,sincelastFriday,lastFriday,since+时间点,2b.Fillintheblankswithfororsince.1.Hisfatherhasbeendead_manyyears.2.Hehasbeenawayfromthearmy_eightyearsbecauseofalegwound.3.HehasbeeninBeijing_2003.4.HehasbeenamemberofHelpersClub_2004.5.Hehashadahouse_2005.6.Hehaskeptthecar_oneyear.,for,for,since,since,since,for,现在完成时,用法:现在完成时表示动作开始于过去,持续到现在,也可以继续持续下去。常与含有for/since引导的时间状语连用.注意:动词要用延续性的动词,Heboughtacomputerin2007.,forfouryears,2007,since2007,Hehashadacomputersince2007.,=Hehashadacomputerforfouryears.,短暂性动词延续性动词buyhave,since8:00,Thewomanlefthomeat8:00.,for2hours,8:00,短暂性动词延续性动词leavebeawayfrom,Shehasbeenawayfromhomesince8:00.,=Shehasbeenawayfromhomefor2hours.,短暂性动词come-leave-gettoknow-die-buy-begin-borrow-marry-catchacold-close-join-fallill-,延续性动词bebeaway(from)knowbedeadhavebeonkeepbemarriedhaveacoldbeclosedbeamemberof/beinbeill,1.Hisfather_(die)in1992.Hisfather_(bedead)formanyyears.2.He_(leave)thearmybecauseofalegwound.He_(beawayfrom)thearmyforsevenyearsbecauseofalegwound.3.He_(come)toBeijingin2003.He_(bein)Beijingsince2003.,died,hasbeendead,left,hasbeenawayfrom,came,hasbeenin,2b.Fillintheblanks.,4.He_(join)HelpersClubin2004.He_(be)amemberofHelpersClubsince2004.5.He_(buy)ahousein2005.He_(have)ahousesince2005.6.He_(borrow)thecarin2009.He_(keep)thecarfortwoyears.,joined,hasbeen,bought,hashad,borrowed,haskept,挑战中考题型,Choosethebestanswer.1.Tom_hishomeworkyet,sohewontgooutwithhisclassmates.(03广东).finishes.hasfinished.doesntfinish.hasntfinished2._you_yourdictionary?No,soIhavetobuyanewonetoday.(08广东).Have,found.Did,find.Have,find.Are,find3.Hurryup!Theplay_fortenminutes.hasbegun.hadbegun.hasbeenon.began,4.Jack_China_twoyears.(01广东).hasbeento,for.hasbeenin,for.hasgoneto,in.hasbeen,since5.Mymotherhasworkedinthefactory_twoyears.A.sinceB.inC.for,6.Mymotherhasworkedinthefactorytwoyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.about7.Ihavelivethetown2006.A.inB.forC.since8.Hisbrotherjoinedthearmy.A.threeyearsagoB.sincethreeyearsC.forthreeyears9.Ihaveknownhimwewerechildren.A.forB.beforeC.since10.Herdoghasbeendeadfiveweeksago.A.InB.forC.since,B,C,A,C,C,homelesspeople,peopleinneed,=Wecanprovidesomethingtheyneedforthem.,Wecanprovidethemwithsomethingtheyneed.,1a.Listen,readandsay,Listen1aandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthearticleabout?2.Howdoestheprogramhelphomelesspeople?3.Whatcanhomelesspeoplegetfromtheprogram?,Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystohelpthem.,Theycangetgoodfood,medicaltreatment,nicehousesandsometraining.,医治,Itsaboutaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.,showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物Itsaboutaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.,Keypoints:,如:Couldyoushowmeyourphotos?=Couldyoushowyourphotostome?,注:句子“thathelpshomelesspeople”在此是修饰名词“program”。,1.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物2.hundredsof几百3.once连词,引导时间状语从句,意为:“一旦就”,它的主句为一般将来时态,从句为现在时态;或主从句均为过去的某种时态。,语言点讲解,Onceyouhaveheardthenameofthesong,youwillneverforgetit.MymothertoldmeonceJimarrived,shewouldcallme.,once,adv.一次e.g.Wegotothecinemaonceaweek.,adv.从前,曾经e.g.OnceIlivedinShenZhen.,conj.一旦e.g.Onceyougetlost,pleasecallmeup.,Keypoints:,2.inneed需要;在困难时Wearecollectingmoneyforchildreninneed.,3.decideon+n./v.-ing=decidetodosth.决定要做某事Dontdecideonimportantmatterstooquickly.,4.provide提供,供应Thesebookswillprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.,providesb.withsth.提供给某人某物Tvidesth.forsb.为某人提供某物Theyprovidedbooksforthestudents.,5.itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对来讲做某事是Itishelpfulforyoutogetupearly.,6.feelgood感到愉快Helphimfeelgoodabouthisbody.7.accordingto根据Accordingtowhathesaid,Ifoundtheaddress.,1bWorkaloneFillintheblanksaccordingto1a.Accordingtotheconversationabove,weknowthereisawonderfulprogramthathelpspeopleinCanada.Theprogramnotonlygoodfood,andnicehousesforthehomelesspeople,butalsotheminordertohelpthemagain.Thankstotheprogram,thehomelesspeoplefeelaboutthemselves.,homeless,provides,medical,get/find,good,treatment,trains,jobs,Sumup1.语法(1)含有since和for的现在完成时(2)短暂性动词与延续性动词转换2.词组/句型(1)returnto返回(2)hundredsof几百(3)inneed处于困难中的(相当于introuble)(4)providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物(5)once一次;从前;一旦(6)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物,Exercises:1.Ihavelivedinthetown_2006.A.sinceB.forC.in2.Herdoghasbeendead_fiveweeksago.A.InB.sinceC.for3.Hehas_books.A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.twohundreds4.Canyouprovidehim_aniceroom?A.toB.forC.with5.Whenareyougoingto_home?A.returntoB.re

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