九年级 Unit 2 Section A-2

Unit2,SectionAPeriod2(3a3c),Review,Translatethephrases.,theWaterFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalChineseSpringFestivaltheLanternFestivalalittlecrowdedWhatagreatday!eatout,泼水节端午节中国的春节元宵节有一点拥挤多么美好的一天在外吃饭；在饭馆吃饭,putonfivepoundsGuesswhat?soundlikebesimilartothrowatwashawayhavegoodluck,体重增加5磅;胖了5磅你猜怎么着?听起来类似于；与.相似把抛向/泼向/洒向冲走；洗去有好运；运气好,FreeTalk,Whatisyourfavoritefestival?Whydoyoulikeitmost?,Whatcanyousee?Whendoweeatthem?,mooncakes,August15th,Mid-AutumnFestival,Howdoyoucelebratethisfestival?Whatstorydoesthefestivalcomefrom?,Readandanswerthequestions.,HowdopeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?,3a,TheycelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.,2.Whatstoryisthereadingabout?,ThereadingisaboutatraditionalfolkstoryofHouYiandChangefortheMid-AutumnFestival.,Readagainandputtheeventsinthecorrectorder.,3b,Thekeys:,4251763,RetellthestoryofChangeaccordingtothewordsandphrasesbelow.,Change,HouYi,theninesuns,amagicmedicine,liveforever,abadman,steal,refuse,flyup,sad,layout,wish,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.,Peopleliketoa_thefullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.ThestoryofChangeisoneofmanyt_folkstories.HouYigotm_medicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.PangMengwantedtos_themedicine.HouYil_outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.,3c,admire,traditional,magic,steal,laid,minimooncake迷你月饼mooncakeswithmeat/nuts肉馅/果仁/蛋黄月饼hammooncake火腿月饼icecreammooncakes冰淇淋月饼fruitandvegetablemooncakes果蔬月饼seafoodmooncakes海鲜月饼,Haveyouevertriedthesemooncakes?,DoyouknowanyothertraditionalfolkstoriesabouttheMid-AutumnFestival?Telltheclass.,FreeTalk,WuGangCutstheLaurel,ItissaidthattherewasanextremelytalllaureltreeonthemoonandamancalledWuGangwasorderedtocutdownthetreeasapunishmentforoffendingthegodofheaven.Hewasnotallowedtogohomeuntilhecouldcutdownthetree.Buttheproblemwasthateachtimehecutdownthetree,itwouldquicklygrowback,makingitimpossibleforhimtocutitdown.LikeChange,hehadnochoicebuttocutthetreeonthemoonforever.,ZhuYuanzhangandMoonCakeUprising,ThecustomofeatingmooncakesonMid-AutumnFestivalissaidtohavebegunintheendofYuanDynasty.Oneday,ZhuYuanzhangsmilitarycounselor(军师)thoughtofanidea,andorderedhissubordinates(下级)tohidepaperslipswithUprisingonAugust15ontheminmooncakes.Then,themooncakesweredistributedamongarmiesindifferentplaces,askingthemtosupporttheuprisingonthenightofAugust15.Afterthesuccessfuluprising,ZhuwassohappythatheallowedhismentocelebratetheupcomingMid-AutumnFestivalwiththecommonpeopleeatingmooncakes.,EnjoysomeMid-AutumnFestivalcards.,TrytodesignMid-AutumnFestivalcardsforyourfriendsorfamily.,1.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies,Languagepoints,这是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在。其构成为：主语+助动词(have/has)+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分。,IhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortenyears.我在上海已经生活了十年。JackhasbeenpractisingTaiChiformorethanayear.杰克练太极一年多了。,现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别：1)现在完成时强调完成和影响，现在完成进行时强调未完成和动作。Hehaspaintedtheroom.他已经粉刷过房间了。(影响：墙壁是干净的)Hehasbeenpaintingtheroom.他一直在粉刷房间。(还未粉刷完),知识拓展,2)现在完成时陈述事实，现在完成进行时表感情色彩.Whathaveyoudone?你做什么了？(仅是问问)Wherehaveyoubeen?Ihavebeenwaitingforyouintherainfortwohours.你去哪了？我在雨中等了你两个小时。(不满),2.isthemosttouching,touchingadj.动人的；感人的ThisisthemosttouchingstoryIhaveeverheard.这是我听到过的最动人的故事。Hisfarewellspeechwasverytouching.他的告别演讲非常感人。,touchv.触摸；感动；触及；接触Donttouchthepaintuntilitsdry.油漆未干,切勿触摸。Hissadstorytouchedourhearts.他的悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心。Thepeakseemstotouchthesky.山峰似乎已触及天空。,知识链接,3.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,这句话里的主语是Whoeverdrankthis,是一个主语从句，相当于Anyonewhodrankthiswhoeverpron.无论是谁；任何人Whoeverwantsthebookmayhaveit.谁想要这本书都可以拿。Illtakewhoeverwantstogo.谁要去我就带谁去。,4.triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.,stealv.偷；窃取Someonestoleherjewellerywhileshewasaway.有人趁她不在的时候偷走了她的珠宝。Shestoleanumbrellaforhim.她给他偷了一把雨伞。Hestolesomethingfromme.他偷了我的东西。,OnherwayhomeLucysawathief_inashop.Shestopped_110atonce.(2010黑龙江绥化市)A.steal,callingB.stealing,callingC.stealing,tocall,C,辨析：steal/rob从意思上讲steal表示偷窃的意思，而rob表示抢劫的意思；从搭配上来讲，stealsth.fromsb./sth.;而rob则用robsb./sth.ofsth.。例如：Hestolemoneyfromtherichtogiveittothepoor.Theyrobbedthebankofonemilliondollars.,知识链接,Theyknockedhimdownand_himofthisbag.A.robB.robbedC.stealD.stole,B,5.Hequicklylaidoutherfavorite,layout摆开；布置Dontlayoutyourclothesonthebed.Putthemaway.别把你的衣服都摊在床上，把它们收起来。IlayoutthemaponthegroundandsearchtheroutetoLassa.我把地图摊在地上，查找去拉萨的路线。Theylaidoutthehillasapark.他们把这座小山布置成了一座公园。,layv.放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)Youmaylayitonthetable.你可以把它放在桌子上。Youcantfeedaheninthemorningandexpectittolayintheafternoon.你不能上午喂鸡,下午就指望它生蛋。,知识链接,lay,place,put,set这些动词均有“放”之意。lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。place较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。put普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。set普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放。,知识链接,Youplacedmeinadifficultposition.你使我陷入了窘境。Iputthesuitcaseonthetable.我把手提箱搁在桌上。Theyweresettingthetablefordinner.他们正在摆餐具准备开饭。,6.,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoon,admirev.欣赏；仰慕Theystoppedforawhiletoadmirethescenery.他们停下一会儿来欣赏风景。Hewasverysuccessfulinhisbusinessandallhisfriendsadmiredhim.他的事业非常成功，朋友们都很羡慕他。Weadmire(himfor)whathehasdone.我们对他所做的事很钦佩。,通常的结构是admiresb.,admiresth.,admiresb.forsth.。我钦佩她的勇气。误：Iadmireforherbravery.正：Iadmireherforherbravery.,知识链接,admirationn.钦佩；赞赏,