高级口译+9+Sports+and+Health.ppt

SportsandHealth,ByAnnaCao,I.VocabularyWarm-up,业余运动员amateur冠军champion教练coach主教练headcoach助理教练assistantcoach国际足球联合会FIFA室内运动in-doorsports推广topopularize强壮的robust观众spectator露天体育场stadium团体运动teamsport英式橄榄球rugby英式足球soccerInternationalFederationofAssociationFootball,赞助商sponsor锦标赛tournament田径运动trackandfield有养操aerobics射箭术archery羽毛球badminton棒球baseball保龄球bowling划独木舟canoeingknu板球cricket花样滑冰figureskating冰球icehockey滑旱冰rollerskating空手道karatekrt,CompetitivesportsMassparticipationSportslotteryaveragelifespanSportscelebritiesmartialartsTohosthostcityoftheOlympiadToaccommodatespectatorsSports/sportspoweringState-of-the-artssportsvenuesCenterofcultural,recreationalandSportscenterWinhonorsformotherlandPeace,friendship,andprogress,体育道德sportsmanship打出水平uptoonesbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay竞技状态好ingoodform失常notinshape/goodform比分领先tooutscore打成平局todraw/totie/toplatevent/levelthescore扳成平局toequalizethescore屡次出现平局thescorewastiedagainandagain失利tolose健身性体育health-buildingsports/body-buildingsports竞技性体育athleticsports;competitivesports大众体育masssports军事体育militarysports,全国运动会NationalGames比赛地点competition/sportsevent国际比赛Internationaltournament邀请赛invitational/tournament锦标赛championship东道国hostcountry/nation体育场stadium;sportsfield检录处callroom兴奋剂检测中心drug-testingcenter课间操physicalexercisesduringthebreak体育工作者PEworkers/physicaleducators/sportsorganizer运动爱好者sportsfan观众spectator啦啦队cheeringsector啦啦队长cheerleader,II.Listeningcomprehension,Poorly-fityoungadultsarethreetosixtimesmorelikelytodevelopdiabetes,highbloodpressureandotherailmentsinmiddleagethatputthematgreaterriskofheartdiseaseorstroke,accordingtoastudy.ThestudyintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationfoundthatincreasingfitness(1)_theriskbyasmuchas50percent.Thestudywas(2)_intheJournalsDecember17issue.Ifalltheyoungadultsinourstudyhadbeenfit,therewouldhavebeennearlyathirdfewercasesofhighbloodpressure,diabetesandmetabolic(3)_,saidMercedesCarnethonofNorthwesternUniversity,leadauthorofthestudy.Giventhe(4)_ofobesityintheUnitedStatesandthedeclineinpeoplesphysicalactivity,itsimportantthatAmericanstakestepstoimprovetheir(5)_.,Heartdiseaseandstrokearethefirstandthirdleading(6)_forAmericans.AccordingtotheNationalHeart,LungandBloodInstitute,nearly13millionAmericanshave(7)_andnearlyfivemillionhavehadastroke.Thestudyisthefirstmajoroneto(8)_howtherolefitnessplaysinthedevelopmentofcoronaryriskfactorsinhealthyyoungadults.Researchers(9)_morethan4,400menandwomenbetweentheagesof18to30for15years,butabout2,500hadtheircardiopulmonaryfitnessretestedaftersevenyearsto(10)_changesinfitness.,Poorly-fityoungadultsarethreetosixtimesmorelikelytodevelopdiabetes,highbloodpressureandotherailmentsinmiddleagethatputthematgreaterriskofheartdiseaseorstroke,accordingtoastudy.ThestudyintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationfoundthatincreasingfitness(1)_theriskbyasmuchas50percent.Thestudywas(2)_intheJournalsDecember17issue.Ifalltheyoungadultsinourstudyhadbeenfit,therewouldhavebeennearlyathirdfewercasesofhighbloodpressure,diabetesandmetabolic(3)_,saidMercedesCarnethonofNorthwesternUniversity,leadauthorofthestudy.Giventhe(4)_ofobesityintheUnitedStatesandthedeclineinpeoplesphysicalactivity,itsimportantthatAmericanstakestepstoimprovetheir(5)_.,decreased,published,syndrome,epidemic,physicalfitness,Heartdiseaseandstrokearethefirstandthirdleading(6)_forAmericans.AccordingtotheNationalHeart,LungandBloodInstitute,nearly13millionAmericanshave(7)_andnearlyfivemillionhavehadastroke.Thestudyisthefirstmajoroneto(8)_howtherolefitnessplaysinthedevelopmentofcoronaryriskfactorsinhealthyyoungadults.Researchers(9)_morethan4,400menandwomenbetweentheagesof18to30for15years,butabout2,500hadtheircardiopulmonaryfitnessretestedaftersevenyearsto(10)_changesinfitness.,causesofdeath,heartdisease,research,tracked,measure,III.Exercises,1.足球具有巨大的能量。,Footballhasenormouspower.,2.建筑设计应抓住足球赛事的独特性。,Thearchitecturaldesignmustcapturetheuniquenessofthefootballevent.,3.我们有世界顶级的足球体育场的设计实践。,Werepresenttheworldsbestpracticeinfootballstadiadesign.,4.这有助于发展球迷联谊基地和社团支持。,Thishelpstodevelopmembershipfanbaseandengendercommunitysupport.,5.Ourstadiumswerefun,festive,familyfriendlyplacestoseeamatch.,我们的场馆是有趣的、欢乐的、亲切的观看足球的场所。,6.Ahugeinvestmenthasalsobeenmadeinthetrainingofcoaches,administratorsandmedicalpersonnel.,在教练员、管理员和医护人员培训方面，已经投入了巨额资金。,7.足球可以团结一个社团、一个城市甚至整个国家。,Footballcanuniteacommunity,acityandevenanentirecountry.,8.Politically,theWorldCupinAsiahasservedtobringtogethertwocountries,whichhavetraditionallynotbeenthebestoffriends.TheWorldCupinAsiahashelpedbuildanimportantbridgeoffriendshipbetweenthepeoplesofthesetwolands.,政治上，世界杯在亚洲举办使两个在传统上不是很友好的国家走到了一起，为两国人民友谊之间建立了重要的桥梁。,E-C,OpeningCeremonySpeechattheSingapore2010YouthOlympicGamesByJacquesRogge,PresidentofIOC14Aug2010,MrPresidentoftheRepublicofSingapore,PrimeMinister,Distinguishedauthorities,MembersoftheOlympicfamily,DearFriendsofSingapore,andDearathletes,新加坡共和国总统，总理，各位官员，奥运大家庭的成员们，亲爱的新加坡朋友们，各位运动员们：,Tonight,weopenanewchapterinthehistoryoftheOlympicMovement.Fromthismomenton,youngpeoplearoundtheworldhaveachancetoparticipateinaglobalforumthatcombinessport,educationandculture.WeareindebtedtothepeopleofSingaporeforyourgreathospitalityandyourremarkableeffortsinstagingtheseinauguralYouthOlympicGames.,今晚，我们将会开启奥林匹克运动史上全新的一章。从现在起，世界各地的青少年朋友们将会有机会参与到这项全球性的集体育、教育和文化于一身的盛会当中。对于新加坡人民表现出来的热情，以及你们为成功举办首届青奥会所付出的巨大努力，我们深表感激。,Ithankinparticularthewonderfulvolunteers,withoutwhomnothingwouldbepossible.Youarethetrueheroesofthesegames.IalsothankallourpartnersintheOlympicMovementwhobelievedintheideaandsupportedit.,我尤其要感谢无私的志愿者们，没有你们，我们将一事无成。你们是这届运动会真正的英雄。我还要感谢奥林匹克运动中，那些秉持奥运理念并支持我们工作的合作伙伴们。,Dearathletes,WearehappytowelcomeyoutothefirstYouthOlympicGames,hereinSingapore.Youareourfuture,andwewanttohelpyoutakethatfutureintoyourownhands.,我们非常高兴欢迎你们来到新加坡参加第一届青奥会。你们代表着未来，希望我们能够帮助你们将未来牢牢把握在自己手中。,ThiseveningmarksyourentryintotheOlympicworld.Overthenext12days,youwillcompetewiththeworldsbestathletesofyourgeneration.Youwilltestthelimitsofyourabilitiesandpushpastthem.ManyofyouwillcompeteatfutureOlympicGames.AllofyouwillbenefitfromtheseYouthGames.,今晚标志着你们进入了奥林匹克的世界。在未来的12天里，你们将会和全球同龄的佼佼者们同场竞技。你们将会挑战自己能力的极限，并争取突破。你们当中很多人未来会参加奥运会，而青奥会的经历将会让你们终身受益。,Yourexperiencesherewillhelpyouprepareforlifebeyondthefieldofplay.YouwillsharethewonderfulatmosphereoftheOlympicVillage.YouwillgainadeeperappreciationofOlympicvalues.Youwillacquireknowledgeandlifeskillsthroughourcultureandeducationprogramme.,这段经历将会帮助你们为赛场外的人生做好准备，你们将体会青奥村的完美氛围，你们将对奥林匹克精神有更深入的认识。你们将从很多的文化和教育活动中获得知识和生活技能。,Youwilllearnthedifferencebetweenwinningandbeingachampion.Towin,youmerelyhavetocrossthefinishlinefirst.Tobeachampion,youhavetoinspireadmirationforyourcharacter,aswellasforyourphysicaltalent.Youhavetocompeteinspiritoffairplay,respectingyouropponentsandtheruleswithoutdopingoranyotherunfairadvantage.,你们将会体会到胜利和夺冠的区别。想要获胜，你只需首先冲过终点线；而想要成为冠军，你需要充分激发自己的潜能和天赋。你们将体会公平竞赛的精神，尊重对手和规则在完全公正的，没有兴奋剂的环境里竞争。,Ifyoucanreachthatpinnacle,ifyouarereadytoserveasrolemodelsforyourgeneration,youwillallbechampions,irrespectiveofyourrankings.Thankyouandaboveall,havefun!,如果你们能够达到这一高度，如果你们准备成为同龄人的典范，那么，无关排名，你们都是冠军。谢谢你们，尽情享受吧！,SpeechattheClosingCeremonyoftheXXIOlympicWinterGamesinVancouverbytheIOCPresident,JacquesRoggeVancouver,28February2010,DearCanadianFriends,Wearegatheredhereagainthisevening,inyourwonderfulcountry,after16unforgettabledays.TheOlympicGamesareacelebrationofhumanity,andtogetherwehaveexperiencedmanystrongemotions.,亲爱的加拿大朋友，在这个神奇的国度，经过了16天之后今天晚上我们再度相聚，奥林匹克是人类欢聚的盛会，我们度过了许多动情的时刻。,WehavesharedthegriefofanOlympicdreamcutshort.ThememoryofNodarKumaritashviliwillalwaysbewithus.Wehavesharedthejoyofdreamsfulfilled.Wehavebeenmovedbytearsofelationandtearsofdisappointment.Wehavewitnessedextraordinaryactsofcourageandexceptionaldeterminationbyathleteswhorefusedtogiveup.,我们共同为一个奥运之梦的突然结束感到悲伤，库马里塔什威利将被我们永远铭记。我们共同为更多的奥运梦想得以实现感到鼓舞，兴奋或是失望的泪水让我们感动。我们也共同见证了运动员们满怀勇气和决心，在困难面前誓不低头。,ThankyoutothepeopleofCanada,foryourgeneroushospitality,yourwarmth,andthisuniqueandjoyouscelebrationofOlympism.Intwoweekstime,theremarkableParalympicGamesathleteswillbeabletoenjoyyourenthusiasmandyoursupport.Cheerthemon!,谢谢你们加拿大人民，谢谢你们的盛情款待，谢谢你们的热情和独一无二的奥运盛会。再过两周，伟大的残奥会运动员将同样感受你们的热情支持，为他们鼓劲吧！,Thankyoutothethousandsofmarvellousvolunteers.Yourcompetency,yourkindnessandyoursmilesareworthyofagoldmedal!Thankyousomuch,VANOC,foranoutstandingjob!Youhavedoneit!Youhavewon!Thankyoualsotothesupportivepublicauthorities,theFourHostFirstNations,andthecitiesofVancouver,WhistlerandRichmond.,感谢我们的志愿者，你们的工作能力、热情、微笑为你们赢得了金牌。感谢温哥华冬奥会组委会，感谢你们的杰出工作，你们做到了。同样感谢加拿大所有工作机构的支持，感谢四大东道主原住民族以及温哥华、惠斯勒和列治文三座城市。,TotheathletesoftheseGames,wesay:Youhavemadeusproud.Youareworthyrolemodels.Youhaveremindedusagainthatpeoplefromverydifferentbackgroundscancompeteinaspiritofrespect,friendshipandfairplay.Maywealltakethatspirithomewithus.,对本届冬奥会运动员我们要说，我们为你们感到骄傲、你们是楷模，你们证明了来自不同国家、不同背景的人们，可以在相互尊重、友好的情况下做到公平竞争。愿我们都能把这样的精神带回家。,ThesewereexcellentandveryfriendlyGames!Andnow,inaccordancewithtradition,IdeclaretheXXIOlympicWinterGamesclosed,andIcallupontheyouthoftheworldtoassemblefouryearsfromnowinSochitocelebratetheXXIIOlympicWin