中国文化负载词翻译策略

on the translation strategies of Chinese culture-loaded words in red sorghum摘要：随着各国文化交流日益频繁，文学作品的翻译越来越成为促进交流的重点。在这些文学作品的翻译中，文化负载的词的翻译是最大的绊脚石。由于国家间传统文化的差异，在翻译文化下属词语方面很难找到平等的表达方式，译者应各方面折中，不丢失本国的文化特性，让宾语读者接受。本文以归化异化为理论依据，分析了ge Haowen翻译的mo Yan的红高粱家族，从归化异化为文本语篇的角度翻译103010的文化下属词语所使用的翻译策略。希望这项研究能向更多的人展示文化负荷词翻译的重要意义，有助于以后文化负荷词的翻译，向世界介绍越来越多的中国文学作品。关键词：文化负载词红高粱家族的归化和异化abstract : with the increasingly frequent translation of literature works play more important role in promoting the communication between dificationin the process of translating those literature works，Translation of culture-loaded words remains a hard nut to crack .due to the different cultural tradiations among different countries，It is difficult to find the equivalent expressions in translation the cullationtherefore，the translator has to judge And weigh，And success fully introduce these works to target readers without losing their essence And analyses and probes into Howard gold blatt s strategies in translating the red sorghum from the perspective of foreign virtual ization and domestrationkey words : culture-loaded words red sorghum foreign initial ization and domestation1 Introduction1.1 research value and signiancewith The frequent exchange in The field of economy，politic and culture between different countries，The world is ever shrinking into a globalChina is rising as a Economic and politic power in this global vilage . however，as its known to all，Chinas culture has a little influence iinhow to make Chinas culture influential is becoming an urgent issue concerning people from all walks of life .Undoubtable，the best emodiment of a national culture is its literature works，therefore，We must pay great attention to the translation of those literature works . due to the geographic，historic and ideo logic differencesnevertheless，The Chinese literature works contains a lot of culture-loaded words，The proper translation of these culture-loaded wordstran Slat ors is now trying hard to find ways to translate the culture-loaded words，making them understand to the target readers as well as presers1.2 brief introduction of the red sorghumRed sorghum、one of the greatest works written by Mayan、contains abundant culture-loaded words、Which reflect Chinese culltural chayanThe worken joys big popularity in our country and was once mad E into movie by Zhang yimo . then，by the effort of Howard gold blatt，The red sorghumred sorghum is a novel about family and myth。it is told through flashbacks that depict events of staggering horror set agaainst a landscape of gem like Beauty，As the Chinese battle both japaaautyit is a book in which fable and history collide to produce fiction that is entirely new and unforge table .1.2 Structure of the thesisthis thesis is understank to analysis Howard gold blatt s translat ive strategies used in The red sorghum in light of foreign initial ization And doos2 Literature Review2.1 The definition of culturewe must come into culture when wetalk about the culture-loaded words。it is neceary to have a brief introduction to the culture in order to get a be Tter understanding of culture-loaded words。as guoz there is no culture without language；language has its meaningless only when it has reflected certain culture . this requires the translator to have a profounding sense of culture when he oofrom his arguments web can see the signing of cullture。web know that culture is a complex term to explain and difficult to define。quite a lot of Its definitions have been provided。Wang Li said that culture is the sum of material and spiritual wealth that created by human beings in the p