英语人教版七年级下册U4 Section B 1.ppt

Unit4,Donteatinclass.,SectionBPeriod1(1a-2c),Whatcanwedoatschool?Whatcantwedo?Andwhatdowehavetodo?Talkaboutschoolrules.,Arethereanyrulesathome?Whatcanyoudo?Whatcantyoudo?Andwhatdoyouhavetodo?Makealist.,LetslookattherulesoftheJonesfamily.,FAMILYRULES,Donttalkloudly.,FAMILYRULES,DontwatchTVlateatnight.,FAMILYRULES,Donteatinbed.,FAMILYRULES,CleanthebedroomonSaturdays.,FAMILYRULES,DontgetuplateonSundays.,FAMILYRULES,Dontsingloudlyatnight.,Dontgooutonschoolnights.,FAMILYRULES,Doyourhomeworkafterschool.,FAMILYRULES,Practicetheguitareveryday.,FAMILYRULES,DontwatchTVafterschool.,FAMILYRULES,Doyouhaveanyotherfamilyrules?,h,c,e,b,g,d,f,1aReadtherulesinthechartin1b.Thenmatchthepicturea-hwiththerules.,1bListenandputanforthingsDavecantdoandaforthingshehastodo.,下面是do和名词搭配的几个例句：1.Goanddoyourhair.梳头2.Doyourteeth,please.刷牙3.Canyoudotheroomnow?打扫房间4.Whenishecomingtodothewindows?擦窗户,1cListenagain.WritewhenDavehastofollowtherulesinthechartin1b.Choosefromthephrasesinthebox.,onschoolnightseverySaturdaybeforedinnerintheeveningonschooldaysafterdinnerafterschooleverymorning,onschooldays,afterclass,beforedinner,afterdinner,intheevening,everymorning,everySaturday,1dTalkabouttherulesinDaveshouse.,2aWhenyouareunhappyaboutsomething,whodoyouliketotalkto?Why?,2bReadtheletters.UnderlinetherulesforMolly.,DearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcantbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerulesdontbenoisy,donteatinclass,MydadsaysIcantplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Icantrelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!Itsterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYork,WritetoDr.Knowifyouareunhappy.,2cReadthelettersandcompletethesentenceswithhaveto/must,canorcant.,Molly_playbasketballonschooldays,butshe_playitonweekends.2.Molly_doherhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.,cant,can,hasto/must,3.Molly_readabookafterdinnerbeforeshe_watchTV.4.Atschool,Molly_benoisyoreatinclass.5.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudents_followtherules.,hasto/must,cant,haveto/must,can,Languagepoints,1.beforedinner饭前beforeprep.conj.在之前adv.以前before+时间点Illbefreebefore7oclocktomorrow.我明天7点前会有空。,2.“Dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”别把脏碗留在厨房里！leave作为动词，这里的意思是“留下；剩下”。Pleaseleavethebookonyourdesk.请把书留在你们的课桌上。,3.Afterdinner,Icantrelaxeither.晚饭后我也不能放松。eitheradv.“也”，用于否定句句末，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。例如：MyfathercantspeakEnglish.Mymothercant(speakit),either.我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。,also，too和either辨析also是较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系动词之后；如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。例如:Peteralsohastwobrothers.Iamalsoastudent.Mrs.GreencanalsosingthesonginChinese.,too是普通用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。IminRow1,too.注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句。either表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。Idontknowhim.Tomdoesntknowhim,either.Ifyoudontgothere,hewontgothere,either.,用too，also或either填空。Idontlikebanana.Hedoesntlikebanana,_.Illgotoseethefilm,_.They_havefishshopsinthatsmalltown,either,too,also,4.Iknowhowyoufeel.我明白你的感受。feelv.感受；觉得“feel+形容词”感到/觉Takeadeepbreath,andyouwillfeelrelaxed.深深地吸一口气,那样你会觉得轻松的。,Thetable_verysmooth（光滑的）.A.lookB.turnC.feelsD.smell,C,5.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.有许多你可以做的事情。此句中alotofthingsyoucando是一个名词短语，句子youcando起着修饰、限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。例如：Therearealotofsongsyoucansing.有许多歌曲你可以唱。,6.Wehavetofollowthem.我们必须遵守。followv.遵循；跟随followtherules遵守规则Thelittleboyfollowedhisfatherout.小男孩跟随他父亲出去了。Heisanexampleforustofollow.他是我们学习的典范。,followasp