全真模拟试题五

全真模拟试题五Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: (omitted)1. A) In a post office. C) On a bus.B) In a restaurant. D) In a bank.2. A) China. B) Japan. C) America. D) Britain.3. A) Fourteen. B) Twenty. C) Eighteen. D) Twenty-two.4. A) 2 pills. B) 6 pills. C) 5 pills. D) 8 pills.5. A) Jeffrey. B) Jiffrey. C) Geffrey. D) Giffrey.Section BDirections: (omitted)Conversation 16. A) He is playing football. C) He is helping his mother.B) He has to do his homework. D) His family will be moved to a new house.7. A) It is far from the old house. C) It is in another city.B) It is not far from the old house. D) It is not mentioned at all.8. A) Pack. C) Cook.B) Do homework. D) Play basketball with the man.Conversation 29. A) Teacher and student. C) Father and son.B) Mother and son. D) None of the above.10. A) Tom has a bad cold. C) Tom has a headache.B) Tom has a stomach. D) Tom has a headache, a stomach and a fever.Section CDirections: (omitted)11. Richard is going to_.12. He went to evening classes to_.13. Richard went to China with_.14. He came back from China_.15. Actually Richard_.Part Structure (15 minutes)Directions: (omitted)Section ADirections: (omitted)16. Henry Ford, _his ability in business and manufacturing, sometimes made mistakes in dealing with people.A) instead of C) because ofB) even if D) in spite of17. There _a couple of old women ahead of her, making unserious remarks about her appearance.A) were B) has been C) is D) was18. The building contractors have asked that the unfinished project _.A) is extended C) has been extendedB) will be extended D) be extended19. Look! A heavy rain is _. Lets hurry up.A) making the way C) on the wayB) by the way D) in the way20. I have been thinking for hours, but I _can not decide.A) either B) already C) still D) yet21. When he returned home, he found the window open and something _.A) to steal B) stealing C) stole D) stolen22. If he had not come to live in Los Angeles last month, he _speak English now.A) does not have to C) will not have toB) would not have to D) would not have had to23. Targets can always be adjusted up and down _reality dictates.A) as B) that C) what D) which24. Documents _with chemicals will not become yellow with age.A) treating B) treated C) be treated D) treats25. My files are all over the place. I wish I had a box _.A) in that I could keep them C) I could keep them inB) that I could keep them D) that I could keep inSection BDirections: (omitted)26. Once (learn) _to drive, you will be able to have many enjoyable trips in the country.27. The Britain in China Campaign aims to increase (aware)_of Britain in China, and of China in Britain.28. The design of the engineers (expect) _to be approved by the committee tomorrow.29. When the man broke open the door, he found his son (lie) _on the floor unconscious.30. In America, a (type) _pattern for the listener to signal that he is paying attention is by looking at the talkers mouth or eyes.31. Nobody but Tom and Jack (be)_in the classroom after class.32. Did you notice a young girl (enter) _the house just now?33. By raising the temperature of the atmosphere, we could change the pattern of vegetable and animal life throughout the world-a frightening (possible) _.34. This is the (good) _photo I have ever taken.35. A new hospital (build) _in our hometown now.Part Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: (omitted)Task1Directions: (omitted)We are all conditioned by the way we are brought up. Our values are determined by our parents, and in a large sense, by the culture in which we live. The Chinese, for example, are not accustomed to the drinking of milk, and actually become sick if they are compelled to drink a glassful of the beverage. Americans, on the other hand, thrive on milk, although they have many taboos of their own.Some years ago I gave a dinner party during which I served a delicious hors-deuvre (冷盘) filled with a meat that tasted somewhat like chicken. My guests wondered what the meat was, but I refused to tell them until they had eaten their fill. I explained that they had just dined on the flesh of freshly killed rattlesnake. The reaction was nausea and in some cases violent vomiting. If I had served rattlesnake to a Chinese, he would doubtless have requested a second helping, for in China the dish is considered a delicacy.Another interesting case is the young man I met recently in New York City. An American by birth, he has been removed from his native state of Oregon at the age of six months when his parents went to Japan as missionaries. Orphaned before his first birthday, he was reared by a Japanese family in a remote village. The young man was unmistakably American in appearance, with blood hair and blue eyes. But he had a Japanese style of walking, Japanese facial expressions, and he thought like a Japanese. Though he had learned to speak English fluently, he felt uncomfortable and out of place in an American city. He soon returned to Japan.36. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? _.A) Culture Conditioning C) Taboos among AmericansB) Our Parents Values D) American Customs37. The author says that cooked rattlesnake is _.A) sickening B) healthful C) tasty D) unappetizing38. When informed they had eaten the flesh of rattlesnake, the authors guests _.A) were delighted C) praised the dishB) were surprised D) felt sick39. The young man could not live happily in an American city because _.A) he looked like a Japanese C) his outlook was JapaneseB) his parents were Japanese D) he couldnt speak English40. It can be inferred from the passage that our values _.A) are inborn C) change as we grow upB) are learned D) can be selectedTask2Directions: (omitted)When it comes to the effects of video games on children, theres a double standard in the industry: While publishers boast educational games in helping develop kids learning skills, they ignore that violent games can have baser influences on behavior and attitudes.There has been no evidence to show that video games increase violence in children, says Pat Becker of Electronic Arts, the industrys largest publisher.Video-game developer Rick Dyer, whose company makes only E-rated titles, says the effects on children are one of the park secrets that this industry does not want to talk about, and for one reason: theyre making money from it. Its the same kind of attitude that has allowed the tobacco industry to compete for so long that nicotine (尼古丁) is not addictive (上瘾的).Theres no concern for the potential price we may pay in society, Dyer says, Its strictly the dollar.For decades the public has opposed the increasing violence in Hollywood movies and on primetime television. Researchers conclude there is a measurable increase of 3 to 15 percent in an individuals aggressive behavior after watching violent television.With a video game kids dont just Observe an aggressor rewarded; they experience the direct reward, says Stanford communication professor Donald Roberts. Engaging in these activities rather than watching them increases the potential for the negative effects to control.41. The effect the industrys publishers think video games can make on children is _.A) improving their abilities in learningB) affecting their behavior and attitudesC) increasing their interest in learningD) teaching them to behave themselves42. The publishers havent admitted that violent games _.A) are not suitable for children C) attract childrenB) are not interesting to children D) make children become violent43. The developers purpose in making video games is to _.A) save money C) pay moneyB) earn money D) draw money44. As for violent television, the public _.A) have objected to it for tens of years C) agree to it all the timeB) have supported it for a long time D) have been satisfied with it in recent years45. In the opinion of Professor Donald Roberts, there is _.A) apparent harm video games do to childrenB) direct harm if children watch video gamesC) no harm when children watch video gamesD) possible harm if children watch video gamesTask3Directions: (omitted)Not so long ago it was assumed that the dangers man would meet in space would be terrible, the main one being radiation (辐射). There are two sorts of radiation man must fear in space. The first is radiation from the sun, and this is particularly dangerous when the sun is very active and explosions are occurring on its surface. The second, a less harmful form, comes from the so-called Van Allen Belts. These are two areas of radiation about 15 000 miles away from the earth. Neither of these forms of radiation is a danger to us on the earth, since we are protected by our atmosphere.Once outside the atmosphere, however, man is no longer protected, and radiation can be harmful in a number of ways. A distinction must be drawn between the short-term and long-term effects of radiation. The former is merely unpleasant, hut just because an astronaut returning from a journey in space does not seem to have been greatly harmed, we can assume that he is safe. The long-term effects can be extremely serious, even leading to death.One solution to the dangers of radiation is to protect the spaceship by putting some kind of shield around it. This was in fact done on the Apollo spaceship, which landed on the moon. Another solution would be to surround the spaceship with a magnetic field to deflect (使偏斜) the radiation. In all, we have to conclude that there is at present no complete solution to the problem of radiation.The danger people will meet in space is radiation from the sun and from _(46).Effects of radiation:A. The short-term effects are _ (47).B. The long-term effects are _ (48).Passable solutions to the dangers of radiation:A. To _ (49).B. To _ (50).Task 4Directions: (omitted)A-Personal DetailsB-Family NameC-Personal NameD-Parents AddressE-Parents TelephoneF-Date of BirthG-Sex (Circle) Male FemaleH-Name of Guardian (监护人) (In New Zealand)I-Address of GuardianJ-Relationship with GuardianK-Name of Home StayL-Your NZ AddressM-Educational RecordN-Present School and ClassO-Previous SchoolP-Number of Years Studying EnglishQ-Subject Studied This YearR-Examination Passes (Including Grades/Marks)S-Medical DetailsT-Please fill out the attached sheet and return to us with your application formU-Do you need us to arrange lodging for you?VSignature of Applicant51( )与监护人的关系52( )学历53( )请填写副表并连同申请表一起交还给我们54( )你需要我们为你安排住宿吗?55( )申请人签名Task5Directions: (omitted)No. 5 The Fifth AvenueNew York CityNew York, CN68Z U. S. A.January 4th, 2001The Personal DepartmentNelsons Co. Ltd.No. 109 The 21st AvenueNew York CityNew York CH23PU.S.A.Dear Sir,I wish to apply for a position with your company as a photographer. I am twenty-one years old and I am at present employed by the Peterson Co. where I have been for the past three years. Formerly, I was employed by the Raymond Whitecomb Co. where I was nearly two years.My only reason for leaving is that these positions would be to better myself and I feel there is no further opportunity in my present position.The advertising business has always had a great appeal to me as I have some ability in CI and I would like a position with a firm like yours, where I might be able to use this.I can give you references from both these firms as to my character and ability as a photographer. My present salary is $1 500 a month and I would not care to accept less in another position, but I am willing to start at the same salary, provided there is an opportunity for advancement.Very truly yours,Michael Jordan56. What is the purpose of the letter?_57. Why does Michael Jordan want to quit his present job?_58. What business does the Nelsons do?_59. How does Michael prove his qualification?_60. Where did Michael work two years ago?_Part IV Translation (25 minutes)Directions: (omitted)61. We have rule out tool use and invention as ways of telling animal behavior from human behavior.A)我们现在已经否定了根据能否使用工具和发明创造来区分动物和人类行为的方法。B)现在我们否定了根据使用工具和发明创造来区别动物和人类的方法。C)我们现在否定了用能否使用工具和发明创造来区分动物和人类的方法。D)现在我们已否定了用使用工具和发明创造作为方法来区分动物行为和人类行为。62. Candidates are required to present themselves fifteen minutes before the examination begins.A)候选人要在考试前10分钟到达。B)候选人应于考试10分钟前做一个演讲。C考生应于考试开始前做一个10分钟的演讲。D)考生应于考试前10分钟到达考场。63. If electricity goes off, we have candles in store.A)如果停电的话，我们在商店里可以买到蜡烛。B)如果断电的话，我们可以储存蜡烛。C如果停电的话，我们备有蜡烛。D)如果断电的话，我们有蜡烛在商店里。64. All the data available should be collected and studied with care before one works at a day.A)在制定理论前，应该认真收集和研究现有的所有数据资料。B)在某人认真制定理论之前，应该收集和研究可行性的所有数据和资料。C)应该认真收集和研究制定理论之前的所有现成的数据和资料。D)在对理论攻关之前，要认真收集和研究现有的所有数据资料。65.POSTERFRIENDLY BASKETBALL MATCHAll Are Cordially WelcomeUnder the auspices of the Recreational and Physical Culture Department of the Students union of the College, a friendly basketball match will be held between the visiting Guangzhou University Team and ours on the cement basketball court on Saturday, Mar. 3, 2003 at 5 pm.The Creative and Physical CultureFriday, Mar. 2_Part V Writing 15 (minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Suppose you are abroad and going to enjoy sightseeing in Paris. You contact a travel agency to book a hotel room for you. You should write your messages according to the information below with no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet.内容：1个人情况：(1)国籍：中国(2)身份：访问学者(visiting scholar)(3)事由：到巴黎观光(to have sightseeing)(4)抵巴黎时间：3月2日下午2：20(5)联络方式：e-mail：john007fogprintcom2订房要求：(1)旅馆离市区不远，安静，干净；(2)单人间，有浴室和小厨房；(3)房价不要太贵，约35美金1天；(4)下午5点入住，预计住3天。全真模拟试题五 答案详解 1答案是B。此题中说话人要的是“a cup of coffee”，而不是“a bottle of wine”，从coffee and wine判断出：说话地点在restaurant最有可能。2答案是C。回答人说“I am from America”，从此句判断：The man comes from America。3答案是D。此题问年龄。Peter是18岁，His sister is four years than him所以Peter的姐姐应该有22岁。4答案是D。明天起每次吃2片，1天吃4次，所以一天要吃8片。5答案是A。The mans last name is Jeffery：J-E-F-F-E-R-Y。6答案是D。此题问的是这个人为什么不能打篮球?因为文中提到I have to help my father；were going to move tomorrow”这一事实。7答案是B。从“Its near our old house”这一句中判断出答案。8答案是A。从问话人问“我能帮你收拾吗?”回答“sure，Thanks”可得知。9答案是B。Tom病重，问及“Where is my father?”从讲话者是个woman，而且对Tom很照顾，可判断出讲话人的身份。10答案是D。从Tom说“I have a headache and a stomachache”，Tom妈妈说“You have a fever too”得出答案。1115内容大意：一天，理查德对同桌说：我打算去北京度暑假。但是，我不会讲汉语，所以我要在走之前去夜校上两星期的中文课。 理查德努力地学习了两周，暑期开始了，他和父母一起去了中国。一个月后，理查德回来了，他的同桌一天晚上给他打来电话问到：“你在北京时，同中国人用汉语交流时有困难吗?”“没有，没有任何困难。”理查德说，“但是中国人有!”11Richard对同桌讲“Im going to spend my summer holidays in Beijing”12从对话中可以了解Richard不会讲中文，所以他去上夜课是为了学习中文learn Chinese13从then his holidays began and he went to China with his parents判断出Richard是和父母一起去的北京。答案为his parents。14从“When returned a month later”了解Richard一个月后从北京回来。15Richard的同桌打电话询问“在北京用中文讲话是否有困难?”他说“没有”，“But the Chinese did!”意思是“But the Chinese have trouble with Richard when he spoke Chinese”。既然中国人听不懂Richard的中文，反映出Richard的中文水平不高。答案为Actually，Richard had trouble in speaking Chinese。16正确答案是D。全句的意思是：“尽管亨利福特在商界和产业界很有能力，但他有时与人打交道时也会有差错。”空格处需要一个介词或介词短语，其后的名词结构作介词的宾语；又根据句意，所以只有D是正确答案。17正确答案是A。全句的意思是：“有一对老年妇女在她前面随意地评论着她的外貌。”此句是讲过去的事情，因而用过去式，且a couple of old women是复数，所以选A。18正确答案是D。全句的意思是：“这建筑承包商要求未完成的项目要延期。”谓语动词ask在此句中为“要求”之意，其后的宾语从句要用“(should)+动词原形”的结构，且extend与project间有动宾关系，所以用被动语态。19正确答案是C。全句的意思是：“看!大雨就要来了。我们赶快。”making ones way是“(向)走去”之意；by the way之意为“顺便说”；on the way是指“在途中；在路上”，故是正确答案。20正确答案是C。“我想了几个小时，但我还是不能决定。”空格处只有填still才符合句意和语法。21正确答案是D。全句的意思是：“当他回到家的时候，发现窗户是开着的，还有东西被偷了。”因steal和something之间有动宾关系，所以用过去分词作宾补。22正确答案是B。全句的意思是：“如果他上个星期没有来洛杉矶生活，他现在就不用说英语了。”此句是混合时间虚拟条件句，条件句是表达与过去相反的事实，而主句表达的是与现在相反的事实，这时动词的形式要根据表示的时间来调整。 23正确答案是A。全句的意思是：“随着现实的变化，目标可以进行上下调整。”as引导方式状语从句。24正确答案是B。全句的意思是：“用化学物质处理过的文件不会随着年岁的增加而发黄。”treat与documents间有动宾关系，故用动词的过去分词作定语。25正确答案是C。全句的意思是：“我的文档资料到处都是，我希望有一个盒子把它们装起来。”根据题意，只有选项C是正确的，是一个省略了that的定语从句。26应填入having learned。全句的意思是：“一旦你学会了开车，你就能在这个国家进行很多有趣的旅行。”因为主句的主语you也是动词learn的逻辑主语，之间有主谓关系，所以用动词的现在分词形式作句子的状语，根据题意要用分词的完成时。27应填入awareness。全句的意思是：“英国在中国的活动旨在提高英国在中国的知名度，也是提高