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FurtherReading,Unit1OlympicHistory,HowmuchdoyouknowtheOlympicGames?,1.WhendidtheancientOlympicGamesstart?A.1896B.1906C.776BC,3.WhatwasrewardedtothewinnersinancientOlympicGames?A.MetalsB.MedalsC.Olivewreath,2.WhendidtheancientOlympicGamesstop?A.393BCB.393ADC.311AD,Quiz,5.WhichsportisintheWinterOlympicGames?A.badmintonB.basketballC.speedskatingD.soccer,4.HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinagetinthe2008BeijingOlympics?A.36B.28C.21D.51,Workinpairsandaskeachotherthefollowingquestions.,Olympia(Greece),One(Greece),slavesandwomen(exceptinchariotraces),Athensin1896,Workinpairsandaskeachotherthefollowingquestions.,XuHaifengforshooting,swifter,higher,stronger,Thefivecontinents,theFiveFriendlies,Chooseapropernamefromtheboxforeachpictureandwriteitonthelineprovided.,Olympicflag,eternalflame,mascot,medal,Olympicoath,torchandtorchrelay,Howmanyfactsaregiveninthepassage?Whatarethey?,7.,Olympicflag,OlympicMotto,Olympicoath,torchandtorchrelay,eternalflame,medals,mascots,1.PierredeCoubertinwasconsideredasthefounderofthemodernOlympics.2.AllthemedalsofthemodernOlympicsweremadeofgold.,Trueorfalseexercise,T,F,Startingin1896,silverwasawardedtothefirstplacewinner,butfrom1904goldhasbeenthefirstprize.,3.Eachhostcitycandesignthefrontofthemedal.4.Thereareseparate5ringsintheflag.,F,F,Eachhostcitycanthenaddtothefrontandalsodesignthebackofthemedal.,Theringsarejoinedtogether.,Readandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothepassage.,1)Whatdothefiveringsstandfor?A.ThePacificOcean.B.Asia.C.NorthAmericaD.Africa.E.TheArcticOcean.F.Europe.G.TheAtlanticOcean.H.Oceania.I.SouthAmerica.J.Antarctica.K.TheIndianOcean2)WhatistheOlympicmotto?A.Higher,better,stronger.B.Stronger,better,swifter.C.Swifter,higher,stronger.,3)Thetorchrelaywasfirstorganizedatthe_Games.A.AmsterdamB.BerlinC.AtlantaD.Athens4)TheOlympicoathwasintroducedin_.A.1936B.1928C.1920D.1896,Readandanswerthequestions.,WhatcolorswerechosenasthecolorsoftheOlympicrings?2.WhowasthefounderofthemodernOlympics?3.Wherewerethe1932OlympicGamesheld?,Red,green,black,yellowandblue.,PierredeCoubertin.,InLosAngeles.,4.Wheredidtheoriginalflameburncontinuously?5.Didthegoldmedalshavethesamedesign?6.WhataretheOlympicmascots?,TheoriginalflameburnedcontinuouslyonthealtarofthegoddessHera(Zeuswife).,Yes.Since1928,goldmedalshavehadthesamedesign.,TheOlympicmascotsarecharactersthatstandassymbolsoftheOlympicGamesforchildrenofallages.,Completethechartwiththeinformationfromthetext.,Unity,thepassingofOlympictraditionsfromancientgamestomoderngames;fromonegenerationtoanother.,peaceandfriendship.,thelightofspirit,knowledge,andlife.,WhathappenedinthefollowingyearsinOlympicGames?,1896190419081920192819321936,ThemodernOlympicflagwasintroduced.,Olympicoathwasintroduced.,Thetorchwasfirstintroduced.,Thetorchrelaywasfirstorganized.,EternalflamewasIntroduced.,Silvermedalswerestarted.,goldmedalhasbeenthefirstprize.,Whatareonthefrontandbackmedal?,Greekgoddess,theOlympicrings,thecoliseumofancientAthens,AGreekvase,ahorsedrawnchariot,theyear,thenumberoftheOlympiad,andthehostcity,TheOlympicrings,Theeternalflame,SydneyOperaHouse,Thefront,Theback,Puttheminthecorrectorder.,ThelastrunnercarriesthetorchintotheOlympicstadiumduringtheopeningceremony.Thetorchiscarriedtothehostcity.Theflameonanaltaratthehostcityisthenlitfromthetorch.ThetorchislitfromthesunsraysatOlympia,Greece.TheFlamewillremainlituntilitisputoutduringtheclosingceremony.,A,B,C,D,E,_,WorkingroupsanddescribeeachfactabouttheOlympicsinthetextinyourownwords.,Speaking,AmascotservesasanattractiveandfriendlysymboloftheOlympics.HerearesomeOlympicmascots.WorkingroupstotellwhichGamesthesemascotsbelongtoandtheirstories.,AthenaandPhevos-mascotsofthe2004OlympicSummerGamesinAthens,GreeceThelovelyOlympicMascots,AthenaandPhevos,withtheirwhackingfeet,longishnecksandpunyheads,oneindeepyellowandtheotherindeepblue,arebasedondolls,thousandsofyearsold,foundatarcheologicalsitesinGreece.GreekmythologyhaditthatPhevosandAthenaarebrotherandsister,namedaftertwoGreekgods:Phevos,thegodoflightandmusic,andAthena,goddessofwisdomandpatronofthecityofAthens.,2008BeijingSummerGamesMascots,calledtheFuwa,literallymeans“Good-luckdolls”.TheFuwaweredesignedbyHanMeilinandreleasedonNovember11,2005atanevent,whichmarkedthe1000thdaybeforetheopeningoftheOlympics2008.TheNationalSocietyofChineseClassicLiteratureStudiesmadethepresentation.,Hodori-mascotofthe1988OlympicSummerGamesinSeoul,KoreaForthe1988OlympicGames,alittletigerdesignedbyKimHyunwithtypicalOrientalcolorwaschosenasthemascot,whowasnamedHodori.Hodoriwasdesignedasanamicabletiger,whichportraysthefriendlyandhospitabletraditionsoftheKoreans.HoisderivedfromtheKoreanwordfortiger,andDoriisadiminutiveforboysinKorea.,Misha-mascotofthe1980OlympicSummerGamesinMoscowTheMoscowOlympicbearMishawasdevelopedbytherenownedillustratorofchildrensbooksVictorChizikov.Mishabecameaninstantinternationalsuccess.,SamtheEagle-mascotofthe1984OlympicSummerGamesinLosAngeles,USADesignedbyWaltDisney,SamisacartoonedEaglewithsheerAmericancharacteristicswhowearsthedressofthelegendaryAmericanUncleSamwithastar-spangledbackgroundinred,whi
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