状语从句高考练习演示文稿

状语从句,考点分布：【考点一：when,while,as的区别问题】【考点二：名词作连词用引导时间状语从句的问题】【考点三：副词作连词用引导时间状语从句的问题】【考点四：hardlywhen与nosoonerthan的区别问题】【考点五：与since有关的考点问题】【考点六：before作连词用的问题】【考点七：与until相关的考点问题】【考点八：for用作连词的问题】【考点九：when引导条件状语从句的问题】【考点十：结果状语从句用sothat还是用suchthat的问题】【考点十一：as引导让步状语从句的问题】【考点十二：while引导让步状语从句的问题】,基本解题思路：翻译,Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything_youneverlisten?(06)A.incaseB.evenifC.unlessD.when,_Ireallydontlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.（07）A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While,Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,_hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.（08）A.thoughB.forC.butD.so,-Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?-_itdoesntrain.(09)A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If,状语从句,2010猜想-状语从句,_Isawthelittlesouvenirinmybackpack,IwouldthinkofmyfirstEnglishteacher.A.HowB.HoweverC.WhenD.Whenever2._wellpreparedyouarefortheexams,therewillalwaysbeunexpecteddifficulties.A.NomatterB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whatever,2010真相：,Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday_accompaniedbyanadult.A.oneB.whenC.ifD.unless,状语从句,猜想2011,Iwanttotellyousomethingveryimportant_Iforget.A.untilB.unlessC.beforeD.while,状语从句,Hehadhiscameraready_hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat,1.Thelittleboywontgotosleep_hismothertellshimastory.2010全国卷，30A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether【解析】选B。句意：除非他妈妈给他讲一个故事，否则这个小男孩就不去睡觉。or意为“或者”，表示选择；unless意为“除非”，表示条件；but意为“但是”，表示转折；whether意为“是否”。根据句意可知，答案选B。,2.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_theyhavetheinterest.2010安徽，29A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif,【解析】选C。句意：这些工程师们是如此忙以至于没有时间参加户外的体育活动，即使他们有这样的兴趣。根据句意应用evenif，意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句；wherever“无论在哪里”，引导地点状语从句；whenever“无论什么时候”，引导时间状语从句；asif“好像，仿佛”，引导方式状语从句。,3._theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.2010北京，30A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once,【解析】选D。句意：学生们一旦决定了上哪一所大学，就应该研究入学程序。once“一旦”，表条件；as作连词用时，可表时间、原因等，意思是“随着；因为”；while可表时间、对比或让步，意思是“当时候；而；尽管”；until表时间，意思是“直到”。根据句意可知，答案选D。,4.Timisingoodshapephysically_hedoesntgetmuchexercise.2010湖南，32A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas【解析】选B。从语境来看，前后存在让步关系，故用eventhough。句意：尽管Tim没做太多的锻炼，但他的体能状态却非常好。,5.Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.Didit?Well,thatdoesntmatter_youenjoyedyourselves.2010江西，22A.aslongasB.unlessC.assoonasD.though【解析】选A。句意：我们的假期花了很多钱。是吗？不过没关系，只要你们玩得高兴就行。aslongas只要；unless除非；assoonas一就；though尽管。根据句意可知，答案选A。,6.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_hewantedtositnexttohiswife.2010辽宁，29A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if,【解析】选C。句意：这位老人请露西移到另一把椅子上，因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句，答案选C。although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句，均与题意不符。,7.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,_accompaniedbyanadult.2010山东，28A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless【解析】选D。句意：学校制度规定，除非有成年人陪伴，否则任何孩子都不允许在校期间出学校。根据句意和句子结构分析，用连接词unless，意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。accompaniedbyanadult为省略形式，相当于unlesshe/sheisaccompaniedbyanadult。,8._ourmanagerobjectstoTomsjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.2010上海，39A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.After【解析】选B。句意：如果我们的经理不反对汤姆加入俱乐部，我们将接受他成为我们中的一员。unless引导条件状语从句，意义等同于if.not，意为“除非，如果不”。,9.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_awoman.2009江西，24A.thanB.suchC.soD.as【解析】选D。考查比较状语从句。句意为：据统计，男性死于皮肤癌的几率是女性的两倍多。本句的核心结构为：amanis.twiceaslikelytodieof.canceras.，本题morethan修饰twice。,10.Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.Thefirsttwoarefree_thethirdcosts$30.2009安徽，22A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before【解析】选A。句意为：我想知道你要收多少服务费。前两次是免费的，而第三次的费用是30美元。while而，然而,表前后对比；until直到；when当的时候，这时；before之前，才。,（2011全国卷II）19.Itwasanicemeal,_alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since（2011北京卷）29._volleyballishermainfocus,shesalsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While(2011上海卷)36.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwontbothertoseeit,orIllwait_itcomesoutonDVD.A.whetherB.afterC.thoughD.until(2011上海卷)37.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard_therestofuscanliveasafelife.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif,（2011江西卷）29.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or_itisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever（2011浙江卷）4.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when（2011福建卷）33.ItwasApril29,2001_PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before（2011四川卷）4.Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep_Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so,（2011四川卷）6.Asisreported,itis100years_QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since（2011辽宁卷）25.Nomatterhow_,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedryB.dryadesertmaybeC.mayadesertbedryD.drymayadesertbe（2011辽宁卷）29.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech_thestudentsstartedcheering.A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than（2011陕西卷）17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas,（2011天津卷）5._regularexerciseisveryimportant,itsneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.ItB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless（2011陕西卷）19._allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As（2011山东卷）28.Hehadhiscameraready_hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat（2011重庆卷）30.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff_wearetoshakehandswith.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever,(2011湖南卷)33Jackwasntsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though,Nomatter+疑问词/疑问词+ever1_hecomesback,heshouldbeinvitedtotheparty.2.Dontalwayssay_comesintoyourmind.Thinktwicebeforesaying.3.Youcantcamp_youlikethesedays.Manynaturalareasarenowunderprotection.4._lastleavestheroommustturnoffthelights.(主语从句）5._lastleavestheroom,hemustturnoffthelights.（让步状语从句）,Nomatterwhen/Whenever,whatever,wherever,Whoever,Whoever/nomatterwho,3.Eat_cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor_comesinlate.A.any,whoB.every,whoeverC.whichever,whoeverD.either,whoever4.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverDalthough5._hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.A.WhoB.TheoneC