2011届高考英语units 3～4　the land down under green world 知识点复习

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/122011届高考英语UNITS34THELANDDOWNUNDERGREENWORLD知识点复习MUNITS34THELANDDOWNUNDERGREENWORLD单项填空1INAUSTRALIATHEREAREOVER140SPECIESOFSNAKES，_EXTREMELYDANGEROUSAMANYOFTHEMAREBMANYOFWHICHCOFTHEMMANYAREDOFWHICHMANYARE解析此处是定语从句，故引导词要用WHICH；OFWHICHMANY亦可说MANYOFWHICH。答案D2ATWEEKENDSMANYWESTERNERSTAKEAJOURNEYTOTHECOUNTRYSIDEORTOTHESEATO_FROMTHEIRDAILYLIFEINTHECITYAKEEPAWAYBTAKEAWAYCPUTAWAYDGETAWAY解析GETAWAYFROMTHEIRDAILYLIFEINTHECITY躲离开城市的日常生活。答案D3SARS，ATERRIBLEDISEASE，_INCHINAANDSOUTHEASTASIAIN2003，CAUSINGMANYDEATHSABROKEOUTBTURNEDOUTCWORKEDOUTDMADEOUT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/12解析“灾害、疾病、战争等爆发”用BREAKOUT。答案A4AUSTRALIAISAVERYLARGECOUNTRY，WHOSECLIMATEVARIESGREATLY_ONTHEAREAADEPENDEDBTOBEDEPENDEDCTODEPENDDDEPENDING解析DEPENDINGON在此是现在分词作状语，相当于ACCORDINGTO。答案D5HEALSOLOOKEDOUTFORNEWECONOMICSPECIESPLANTS_TOPRODUCECROPSTHATCOULDBESOLDACOULDBEGROWNBGROWINGCTHATCOULDBEGROWNDTOBEGROWING解析PLANTS后是定语，可用定语从句或过去分词。答案C6_TOTHEIRDELIGHT，THEVOYAGETURNEDOUTTOBE_GREATSUCCESSAMUCH；不填BMUCH；ACGREAT；不填DGREAT；A解析MUCH/GREATLYTOONESDELIGHT或TOONESGREATDELIGHT是固定说法；SUCCESS表示一件成功的事或一个成功的人时是可数名词。答案B7HISEXPERIMENTSWEREDESIGNEDTOSUPPORTTHEIDEASCONCE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/12RNINGTHEINFLUENCE_ENVIRONMENT_PLANTSAON；INBOF；UPONCFOR；TOWARDSDAT；AGAINST解析INFLUENCEOFENVIRONMENTUPONPLANTS“环境对植物的影响”。答案B8THEYRECOGNIZEDEACHOTHERATFIRSTSIGHT，THOUGH_FORMORETHAN10YEARSABEINGSEPARATEDBHAVINGSEPARATEDCHADBEENSEPARATEDDSEPARATED解析THOUGHSEPARATED相当于THOUGHTHEYHADBEENSEPARATED。答案D9HEHASARRANGEDEVERYTHINGFORHISFAMILY，NOEXPENSE_ASPAREDBTOSPARECSPARINGDSPARE解析“他不惜任何代价为家人安排好了一切。”因为SPARE与EXPENSE之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词形式，组成独立主格结构。答案A10DIFFERENCESINHABITATCOULD_DIFFERENTSPECIESINBIRDSASWELLASINPLANTSABRINGBACKBCOMEUPCCARRYOUTDLEADTO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/12解析栖息地的不同导致了鸟类和植物的种类亦不同。答案D完形填空IWASPLEASEDTORECEIVEYOURLETTER，ASKINGWHATADVICEIWOULDGIVETOMEMBERSOFYOURCLUBINMYOPINION,_1_FIELDOFFERSGREATER_2_THANNEWSPAPERWORKFORYOUNGPEOPLEWITH_3_INWRITINGOFCOURSEIMNOTSPEAKINGOF_4_REWARDSANYONEWHOWANTSTOGETRICHSHOULDCHOOSESOMEOTHER_5_ICANTEVENPROMISEYOUEXCITEMENTANEWSPAPERREPORTERMIGHTHAVETO_6_THESAMEDUTIESDAYAFTERDAYBUTJOURNALISMPAYSALIVINGWAGE，ANDITOFTENMAKESAREPORTERFEELMORE_7_THANABANKPRESIDENTWHOCANSAYTHATHEISNOTYOUHAVEASKEDME_8_TOBECOMEAJOURNALISTFIRST，LEARNHOWTO_9_ACOMPUTERTHISISONETHINGYOUMUSTBEABLETODOYOUCANEITHERLEARNTHE_10_INSCHOOLORBUYABOOKTHAT_11_HOWTOTEACHYOURSELFATSCHOOLYOUSHOULDLEARNHOWTOREADANDWRITEYOUROWN_12_WELLYOUSHOULDALSOLEARNHISTORY，GOVERNMENT，MATHEMATICSAND_13_FOREIGNLANGUAGESAREALSOGOODTOKNOWTHETHINGSTHAT_14_EVERYDAYARENOTSIMPLE，ANDAJOURNALISTHASTOKNOW_15_INORDERTOUNDERSTANDTHEM精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/12IFYOURSCHOOLHASA_16_，YOUSHOULDWRITEFORITEDITORSLIKEYOUNGPEOPLEWHOHAVEHADEXPERIENCE_17_FORSCHOOLPAPERSTHEREAREMANYTHINGSYOUCANDOTOPREPARE_18_FORANEWSPAPERJOBREADEVERYTHINGYOUCAN,_19_NEWSPAPERSANDMAGAZINESDISCUSSWHATYOUREADAND_20_YOUROWNOPINIONSIFTHEMEMBERSOFYOURCLUBHAVEANYQUESTIONSTHATHAVENTBEENANSWEREDBYTHISLETTER，PLEASEWRITEAGAIN1ATHISBNOCEVERYDEACH解析出THAN提示，我们可以判断这是一个比较状语从句。在作者眼里，没有哪一个职业比从事新闻事业对青年人回报更高。其它三个选项无法表达此意。答案B2AAWARDSBREWARDSCRETURNSDADVANTAGE解析AWARDSOMETHINGGIVENOFFICIALLY奖品；REWARDRETURNFORWORKORSERVICE报酬，回报；比较上述两词在上下文中的意义，应排除A选项。选B表示职业对人的回报更高。答案B3AANINTERESTBEXCITEMENTCCURIOSITYDALOVE解析由后面的INWRITING提示，应选用与之搭配的词ANINTEREST，意识是“对写作有兴趣的年青人”。C选项精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/12CURIOSITY常与ABOUT搭配使用，因此排除。答案A4ASPIRITUALBINDIVIDUALCCOLLECTIVEDMATERIAL解析由下文“ANYONEWHOWANTSTOGETRICHSHOULDCHOOSESOMEOTHEROCCUPATION”判断，作者谈论的不是物质回报MATERIALREWARDS而是精神的、心理的回报。答案D5APOSITIONBSCHOOLCOCCUPATIONDBUSINESS解析OCCUPATIONJOB；EMPLOYMENT指职业；POSITION主要指人的地位；在社会中的等级。根据上下文，只有OCCUPATION一词符合句子意思。答案C6AFACEBPERFORMCCARRYDTAKE解析DUTY一词常与PERFORM，CARRYOUT，TAKEON等连用，构成短语PERFORMONESDUTY/CARRYOUTONESDUTY和TAKEONESDUTY表示“承担责任；做自己的工作”。从搭配上来看，只有B选项可选。答案B7AWEALTHYBEXCITEDCIMPORTANTDBURDENED解析从语境入手便能轻松突破此题。新闻工作对社会责任重大，他们拿工资，不可能富有，但他们常常揭露社会精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/12的黑暗，帮助若是群体，所以他们会觉得他们比银行行长还重要。A选项WEALTHYRICH与文章主旨相悖。答案C8AHOWBWHETHERCWHENDWHERE解析上下文提示，信中询问怎样成为新闻工作者其它三个选项在意义上不符合要求。答案A9AFIXBFINDCUSEDGET解析根据意思应用USE一词，表示学习使用计算机，而不是维修FIX或获得GET。答案C10ASUBJECTBABILITYCKNOWLEDGEDSKILL解析相对记者而言，知道使用计算机强调操作技能SKILL；而不是知识如设计软件等就足够了。C选项干扰较大，是因没能结合语境区别C和D两项。答案D11AWRITESBREADSCINTRODUCESDEXPLAINS解析这种技能可从学校也可从书本上获得。这本书一定会详细讲解每一步的具体操作步骤。受汉语影响，容易误选A或C。选A，其正确结构应为ABOOKTHATISWRITTENABOUT；C选项用词不当。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/12答案D12ABOOKBLANGUAGECHOMEWORKDNOTES解析与上下文中所提到的学科历史、管理、数学和理科相对应的应该是语言。答案B13APHYSICSBSCIENCECENGLISHDBIOLOGY解析西方国家的SCIENCE科目包括物理、化学和生物。因此，A、D两个选项应排除。C项属语言类，上文且已提到，所以不可取。答案B14AHAPPENBEXISTCSHOWDAPPEAR解析每天所发生的事情虽小，但并不简单。选D项APPEARBECOMEVISIBLE，出用词不当之嫌。答案A15AALOTBMANYCPLENTYOFDLITTLE解析MANY不能直接用作宾语。要表达“知道很多或很少”应用KNOWALOT/MUCH或KNOWLITTLE答案A16ACLUBBTEXTBOOKCNEWSPAPERDLIBRARY解析上下文提示了答案，即如果学校办报纸，因应该为其投稿视为一种锻炼，为其后从事新闻工作获得经验。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/12答案C17AEDITINGBPRINTINGCPAYINGDWORKING解析常识告诉我们，往往有工作经历WORKINGFORPAPERS的人容易被雇佣。此处指曾经为校报工作过的人。A项EDITING编辑，B项PRINTING印刷，都属于WORKINGFORPAPERS的范畴。答案D18AYOURSELFBOURSELVESCTHEMSELVESDITSELF解析根据句子结构，应选用反身代词YOURSELF构成YOUCANDOTOPREPAREYOURSELFFOR表示“使你自己为作准备”。答案A19ANAMELYBCERTAINLYCESPECIALLYDSPECIALLY解析要做的准备是读你所能够找到的东西，尤其是ESPECIALLY报纸和杂志。答案C20AORGANIZEDBCHANGECFORMDMAKE解析读完后应与人讨论，以其形成自己的观点。FROMDEVELOP，GIVENSHAPE意思是“形成，构成”。A项表示“安排，筹划”，这与上下文不符。答案C阅读理解精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/12HOTELRESERVATIONSWELCOMETOTHEKAMPALABEACHHOTELRESERVATIONS预定SYSTEMYOUCANRESERVEAROOMORPACKAGEONEOFTHREEWAYSAONLINE，BBYPHONE，ANDCBYEMAILDIDYOUKNOWYOUCANTAKEADVANTAGEOFSPECIALSAVINGSBYBOOKINGDIRECTWITHUSONLINEAONLINERESERVATIONSENTERYOURTRAVELDATESANDTHENUMBEROFGUESTSBELOWTOBOOKYOURROOMONLINENOWCLICKHERETOCHECKONANEXISTINGONLINERESERVATIONIFYOUARESEARCHINGFORASPECIFICPACKAGE，PLEASEMAKESUREYOURCHECKINANDCHECKOUTDATESALLOWINGFORTHEMINIMUMNUMBEROFNIGHTSINTHEPACKAGEYOUMAYMAKERESERVATIONSFORAMAXIMUMOF4GUESTSPERROOMFORREQUESTSOF10ROOMSORMORE，PLEASEREFERTOGROUPACCOMMODATIONSBRESERVATIONSBYPHONEIFYOUPREFERTORESERVEBYPHONE，PLEASECALLTOLLFREEFROMTHEUSA，CANADA，ANDHAWAIORLDWIDEDIRECOURSHAWAIISTANDARDTIME精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/12MONDAYTOFRIDAY6AMTO6PMSATURDAY7AMTO5PMSUNDAY7AMTO4PMCRESERVATIONSBYEMAILIFYOUPREFERTOSUBMIT提交ANEMAILRESERVATIONSREQUEST，CLICKHERESUBMITTINGANEMAILREQUESTDOESNOTGUARANTEEARESERVATIONFORIMMEDIATECONFIRMATIONANDBOOKING，PLEASEUSEONLINERESERVATIONSENGINEABOVE1WHATISTHEPURPOSEOFWRITINGTHEPASSAGEATOATTRACTMORETOURISTSTOTHEHOTELBTOINTRODUCEANEWHOTELCTOSHOWTHEIMPORTANCEOFSCIENCEDTOMAKETHETRIPFORTOURISTSEASIER解析意图推理题。本篇主要宣传该旅馆各种方便