2016-2017高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills课件 外研版必修1.ppt

SectionIntegratingSkills,一,二,三,一、根据词性及汉语提示写出相关单词1.n.天平v.使平衡2.n.火焰firen.火3.n.(常作复数)设备;工具equipmentn.U设备;装备4.n.演讲,讲课speechn.说话;演说5.n.(大学的)科、系,部门6.adj.吃惊的;惊愕的astonishv.使吃惊adj.令人惊讶的astonishmentn.惊讶,balance,flame,facility,lecture,department,astonished,astonishing,一,二,三,二、预习课本相关内容,找到并翻译下列短语A.温故1.过去常常2.进行,开始3.一学期四次4.获得发现5.在过去的20年里6.对变得越来越感兴趣7.或者或者,usedto,goahead,fourtimesaterm,makediscoveries,inthelasttwentyyears,becomemoreandmoreinterestedin,either.or.,一,二,三,B.知新1.heareaof3.beproudof4.besupposedto5.theNobelPrize6.first-classscientists,控制,缩减,在领域,为感到骄傲、自豪,应当,理应,诺贝尔奖,一流的科学家,一,二,三,三、阅读CulturalCorner中的文章,找出最佳答案1.HowmanyCanadianscientistshavewontheNobelPrizeaccordingtothetext?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.,答案:C,一,二,三,2.Whathastheauthordecidedtostudyatuniversity?A.English.B.Physics.C.Biology.D.Chemistry.3.TheauthorwantstogotoMontrealorOttawaUniversitybecause.A.bothareveryfamousinCanadaB.bothhavethemostscientistsC.bothhavegoodChemistryDepartmentsD.bothhavegoodPhysicsDepartments,答案:B,答案:D,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.Keepthenoisedownmeans.(P48)Keepthenoisedown意思是考点:keepdown压低,控制,缩减Sh!Keepyourvoicedown!嘘!小声点儿!考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义Parentswarnedtheirchildrentokeepawayfromtheburningbuilding.父母告诫孩子们,不要靠近燃烧着的建筑物。搭配:keepawayfrom意义:远离,不靠近,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Sorry,Ikeptyouwaitingsolong.对不起,让你久等了。搭配:keepsbdoingsth意义:让某人一直做某事Theheavyrainkepthimfromgoingtowork.大雨阻止他去上班。搭配:keepsbfrom(doing)sth意义:使某人不做某事Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.她虽疲劳但仍继续工作。搭配:keepondoingsth意义:继续做某事,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Keepthatdogoutofmystudy!别让那条狗进我的书房!搭配:keep.outof.意义:使不进入Slowdown;Icantkeepupwithyou!慢点,我跟不上你了!搭配:keepupwith意义:跟上,与同步前进Tom,keepawayfromthatdog,andshutthedoorsothatitcanbekeptoutofthebedroom.汤姆,离那只狗远一点,把门关上不要让它进入卧室。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,keepdown压低;控制;缩减keepawayfrom远离,不靠近keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事keepsbfrom(doing)sth使某人不做某事keepondoingsth持续做某事keep.outof不让进入keepupwith跟上,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.Goahead!means.(P48)Goahead!意思是考点:goahead开始Ifyoumustgonow,pleasegoahead.你一定要走,那就请便吧。考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词组的意义Thingsaregoingaheadsmoothly.一切进展顺利。意义:进行,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Thegovernmenthasdecidedtogoaheadwithitsplans.政府已决定推行其计划。意义:开始做某事2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义Wecompletedtheworkfivedaysaheadoftime.我们提前五天完成工作。搭配:aheadoftime意义:提前Twoboyswentaheadofus.有两个男孩走在我们前面。搭配:aheadof意义:在前面,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,goahead(with)开始;进行aheadoftime提前aheadof.在前面,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.Thenputthecrucibleonthebalanceandweighit.(P48)把坩埚放在天平上,称一下。考点:balancen.天平Weighthatloafofbreadonthebalance,please.请把那块面包放在秤上称一称。考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及意义【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceandhadabadfall.当这个男孩追赶弟弟时,他失去了平衡,狠狠地摔了一跤。词性:名词意义:平衡,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Whenyoulearntorideabicycle,youmustlearntobalance.你学骑自行车时,必须学会保持平衡。词性:动词意义:保持平衡Makesureyouhaveahealthy,balanceddiet.你一定要有健康和均衡的饮食。词性:形容词意义:均衡的,平衡的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义Helosthisbalanceandfellofftheladder.他失去平衡,从梯子上摔下来。搭配:loseonesbalance意义:某人失去平衡Trytokeepabalancebetweenworkandrelaxation.尽量保持工作与休息均衡。搭配:keepabalancebetween意义:保持之间的平衡Itsnecessarytobalanceadvantagesagainstdisadvantages.有必要权衡利弊。搭配:balance.against.意义:权衡,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Tokeephealthy,firstly,weshouldeatabalanceddiet.Secondly,wereadvisedtokeepabalancebetweenstudyandhobbies.为了保持健康,首先我们应该均衡饮食。其次,建议保持学习与业余爱好之间的平衡。,loseonesbalance失去平衡keepabalancebetween保持之间的平衡balance.against.权衡,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.Ourchemistryteacher,MrLongford,takesustopublicsciencelecturesaboutfourtimesaterm,andthesearealwaysveryinteresting,asthelecturersarepeoplewhohavemaderealdiscoveriesintheirareaofscience.(P49)我们的化学老师朗福德先生大约每个学期带我们去听四次大众科学讲座。这些(讲座)总是很有趣,因为作讲座的人都是在各自的科研领域里真正有所发现的人。考点一:lecturen.演讲Theprofessorbeganhislecturebytellingajoke.教授在讲课前先讲了一个笑话。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及意义Myfathergavemealectureforsmoking.我父亲因我吸烟而训斥我。词性:名词意义:训斥2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义AforeignguestisgivingalectureonEnglishculturethisafternoon.一位外宾今天下午要来作关于英语文化的演讲。搭配:givealecture意义:作演讲Iwillgotoalecturethisafternoon.今天下午我要去参加讲座。搭配:goto/attendalecture意义:去听讲座,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Wewerelateforattendingthelecture,soMrSmithgaveusalectureforthis.我们听讲座迟到,为此史密斯先生训斥了我们一顿。,givealecture作演讲goto/attendalecture去听讲座givesbalecturefor.因而训斥某人,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点二:intheareaof在领域Theindustryismakingadvancesintheareaofmemory.工业界在存储器领域正取得进展。考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会黑体词组的意义Manygreatdiscoverieshavebeenmadeinthefieldofscience.在科学领域已有许多重大发现。意义:在领域Thefarmcoversanareaof150squaremetres.这个农场占地150平方米。意义:占地面积是,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.TheNobelPrizeisthehighestscientificprizethereis,soweshouldbeveryproudofthat.(P49)诺贝尔奖是目前科学方面的最高奖,因此我们为此感到非常骄傲。考点:beproudof为感到骄傲、自豪Theschoolwasproudoftheexcellentexamresults.学校为这次出色的考试成绩感到骄傲。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及意义Shewassaidtobeproud.据说她很骄傲。词性:形容词意义:骄傲的,自豪的Shelookedwithprideattheresultofherwork.她自豪地看着自己的工作成果。词性:名词意义:自豪,骄傲,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义Hewasproudofhavingsuchagoodfriend.他为有这样的一位好朋友而自豪。搭配:beproudof意义:为感到自豪Theyareproudthatsheisdoingwellatschool.他们为她在学校表现出色感到骄傲。搭配:beproudthat.意义:为而感到自豪,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,IamproudtobeaChinese.身为一个中国人我感到很自豪。搭配:beproudtodosth意义:因为做某事而感到自豪Hetakesprideinhischildrensprogress.他为孩子们的进步感到骄傲。搭配:takepridein意义:为感到骄傲TodayImproudofyou.Oneday,youlltakeprideinme.今天我以你们为傲。总有一天,你们会因我而自豪。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,beproudof/that.为而感到自豪beproudtodosth因为做某事而感到自豪takepridein为感到骄傲,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,6.ImgoingtotrytogotoeitherMontrealorOttawaUniversity,asbotharesupposedtohavegoodPhysicsDepartments.(P49)我打算努力进入蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学,因为两个(大学)都有不错的物理系。剖析:句中either.or.为并列连词,表示选择,意为“或者或者”;注意:either.or.连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词数的形式通常与其靠近的主语保持一致。as引导原因状语从句。考点:besupposedto应当,理应Everypupilissupposedtobeintheclassroomat9am.上午九点每个学生都应当在教室里。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义Supposing/Supposethatthereisnofreshwaterwhatshallwedrink?假如没有淡水我们喝什么?搭配:supposing/suppose(that).意义:假如Isuppose(that)hewillbebackbyeightoclock.我认为他八点钟以前会回来。搭配:sbsuppose(that).意义:某人认为,料想,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago,buthehasntturnedupbynow.他本应在一小时前就到了,但是到现在还没来。搭配:besupposedtohavedone意义:本应该做了,但实际上未做,Supposeyoumeetwithdifficulties,youresupposedtohelpeachother.假如你们碰到困难,应该互相帮助。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,besupposedtodo应当,理应suppose/supposing(that)假如sbsuppose(that).某人认为,料想besupposedtohavedone本应该做了,但实际上未做,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,7.Myparentsareastonished.(P49)我的父母感到很惊讶。考点:astonishedadj.吃惊的;惊愕的Hewasastonishedtolearnhehadwonthecompetition.他听说他比赛赢了,感到很惊讶。考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及意义【高考典句】(2015浙江高考)Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.在春天的时候,她的确让我吃惊。词性:动词意义:使吃惊,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,Sheran100metresinanastonishing10.9se