初中英语人教版七年级下册Revision of unit 11.pptx

RevisionofUnits11-12,授课教师：马芳嫄,Objectives,ToreviewtouseWhatquestionstotalkaboutpasteventsToreviewtotalkaboutrecentpasteventsToreviewphrasesaboutweekendactivities:campbythelake,gotothebeach,playbadminton,goboating,Thinking:,Whatdidyoudoyesterday?,go-wenttothezoo,go-wenttothebeach,buy-boughtasouvenir,play-playedbasketball,playedsoccer,go-wentfishing,wentskateboarding,take-tookphotos,eat-atesomeicecream,have-hadahamburger,clean-cleanedtheroom,watch-watchedTV,activities,WhichactivitiesdidIdo?,meetfriendlypeople,climbthemountain,goshopping,wina,eaticecream,had,got,saw,took,played,hung,bought,won,ate,climbed,went,met,纪念品,亲笔签名,prize,奖品,GrammarFocus,一般过去时,定义:一般过去时指在过去的某一时刻发生的事情或存在的状态。,主要时间状语:判断句子是否应使用一般过去时主要看句中所包含的时间状语。典型的标示过去的时间状语有：yesterday,yesterdaymorning,lastnight,in1995,threedaysago,1.陈述句sb.didsth.(主语+动词过去式)Tinawenttothepark.2.一般疑问句(助v.)Did+sb.(主语)+do(原形)?-DidTinagototheaquarium?-Yes,shedid./No,shedidnt.,一般过去时的句子结构,3.特殊疑问句What+(助v.)did+sb.(主语)+do(原形)?WhatdidTinadoonherschooltrip?,一般过去时的用法,1)在一般过去时中,原来一般现在时中的am和is要改为was;are改为were;2)和一般现在时一样,一般过去时中的动词be在构成疑问句时,只要把were或was放在主语前,句尾加问号即可;构成否定句时，只须在was或were后面加not;wasnot=wasntwerenot=werent,规则动词过去式的构成,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念/id/,am,iswasareweregowentdodidhavehadcomecametaketookmake-madeeatatepay-paidgetgotputputsleepsleptgivegavewritewrotereadread,动词不规则变化,/red/,知识结构,动词的过去式,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,yesterdaylastnight/week/time.daysagoOnSundaymorning,一般过去时,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,HedidhishomeworkonSaturdaymorning.,Whatdidhedolastweekend?,dohomework,didhomework,HewenthikingonSaturdayafternoon.,Whatdidhedolastweekend?,gohiking,wenthiking,SheplayedtennisonSaturdaymorning.,Whatdidshedolastweekend?,playtennis,playedtennis,HecleanedtheroomonSundayafternoon.,Whatdidhedolastweekend?,cleantheroom,cleanedtheroom,ShedidsomereadingonSaturdaymorning.,Whatdidshedolastweekend?,dosomereading,didsomereading,TheywenttothemoviesonSundaynight.,Whatdidtheydolastweekend?,gotothemovies,wenttothemovies,TheyplayedsocceronSundayafternoon.,Whatdidtheydolastweekend?,playsoccer,playedsoccer,TheywentfishingonSaturdaymorning.,Whatdidtheydolastweekend?,gofishing,wentfishing,TheywenttothebeachonSundayafternoon.,Whatdidtheydolastweekend?,gotothebeach,wenttothebeach,Guessinggame!,Whatdidhedo?,Heplayedbadminton.,Hewenttothecinema.,Whatdidhedo?,Theywenttothebeach.,Whatdidtheydo?,Hedidhishomework.,Whatdidhedolastweekend?,Talking,Askandansweraboutyouractivitiesonyourlastweekend.,Iplayedchess.,Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,Withmyuncle.,Whodidyouplaywith?,June15th,TodayIwentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasreallyinteresting.Wegottheresofastbytrain.Wesawfarmsandvillagesalongtheway.,Atthemuseum,Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididntknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.Itwassocool!Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.Itookalotofgreat,photos,too.Afterthat,Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.Theywerentexpensive.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.,June15th,Ithinktodaysschooltripwasterrible.Wetookthetraintothemuseum.Itwassohotontheslowtrain.Themuseumwasbigandboring.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandImnotinterestedinthat.Theroomswerereallydarkanditwasdifficulttotakephotos,soldidnttakeany.TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldntreallyseeorheartheguide.Thethingsinthegiftshopweresoexpensive.Ididntlikethetripatall.,.根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.They_(come)toChinatwomonthsago.2.Where_(be)shelastweek?3.Thetwins_(be)atschoolthismorning.4._he_(tell)youastorylastSunday?,came,was,were,Didtell,5.Bill_(help)hismothercleantheroomyesterday.6.Onmylastdayoff,I_(sleep)late.7.They_(have)aschooltriplastSunday.They_(visit)theMountXiangShanand_(meet)alotofforeigners.,helped,slept,had,visited,met,1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2.Hisfatherworkedalldaylas