高考英语高频词汇全集(课堂PPT)

1,高考英语高频短语集锦,短语学习切忌望文生义，一定要根据具体语境和短语固的含义和用法得体地使用。,2,aboveall首先，尤其重要的，最重要的byaccident偶然，无意中beactivein对(于)很积极addupto合计为admitonesmistake承认错误take/followonesadvice接受某人的建议giveadviceon就提出建议advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事thedayaftertomorrow后天afterall毕竟；终究againstoneswill违心attheageof在岁时achieveonesaim实现目标intheair在空中；悬而未决intheopenair在户外，在露天里attheairport在机场,3,thefirealarm火警befilledwithanger满腔怒火beangryatsth.因某人之言行而生气beangrywithsb.生某人的气makeanannouncement通知oneafteranother相继地，按顺序地oneanother相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)eachother相互(指两者之间)givenoanswer没有回答beanxiousabout为而担心beanxioustodosth.急于做某事liveapart分开住apartfrom除了,4,breaktherecord打破纪录takeadeepbreath深吸一口气holdonesbreath屏息；憋住气outofbreath上气不接下气brushonesteeth刷牙burstintotears突然哭起来aburstoflaughter突然一阵大笑butfor要不是acallforhelp呼救声keepcalm保持镇静(别慌)keepquiet保持安静(别吵)keepstill保持不动(别动)keepsilent保持沉默(别说话)asummercamp夏令营,5,attheball在舞会上have/takeacoldbath洗冷水澡bekilledinbattle阵亡onthebeach在海滩makethebed整理床铺beginwith以开始atthebeginningof在起始，开始frombeginningtoend自始至终comeintobeing形成局面；产生asafetybelt安全带Secondthoughtsarebest.三思而后行do/tryonesbest尽力，尽最大的努力makethebestof尽量利用，善用allthebest一切顺利，万事如意,6,make/offeranapologytosb.forsth.某事向某人认错或道歉arguewithsb.aboutsth.与某人争论某事laysth.aside放在一边asksb.foradvice/help请某人指点/帮助beastonishedatsth.惊讶于atonetime以前，曾经payattentionto注意takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.对抱正确的态度attractonesattention引起(注意，兴趣等)lie/swimononesback仰卧/仰泳abadcold重感冒twopiecesofbaggage两件行李keep/loseonesbalance保持/失去平衡,7,useonesbrains动动脑子gocamping去野营cannothelpdoing情不自禁playcards打牌takecareof照顾，保管medicalcare医疗护理inthatcase假若那样的话incase以防万一raincatsanddogs下倾盆大雨catchupwith赶上(或超过)bychance偶然freeofcharge免费incharge主管，在掌管之下,8,inthechargeof由负责takecharge掌管，负责cheerup高兴起来inoneschildhood童年时makeachoice挑选，选择atChristmas圣诞节时gotochurch去做礼拜cigaretteend烟头givesb.aclap为鼓掌getcloseto接近atablecloth一块桌布asuitofclothes一套衣服childrensclothing童装collectstamps集邮,9,comeabout产生，发生comeacross(偶然)遇见或发现comeup走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头incommon共同，共有competeinacontest参加比赛giveaconcert举办音乐会onconditionthat条件是congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人onthecontrary相反地outofcontrol失控haveaconversationwithsb.与谈话；交谈in/duringthecourseof在期间/过程中becoveredwith被覆盖becrosswithsb.atsth.因某事和某人发脾气crossout划掉,10,becrueltosb.对残忍cubicmeter立方米becuriousaboutsth.对感到好奇dogreatdamageto对造成巨大损害indanger处境危险outofdate过时theotherday在不久前，前几天bedeaftosth.对充耳不闻dealwith对付，应付indebt负债outofdebt还清债务makeadecision作出决定dogooddeeds做好事dothedeed付诸行动，生效,11,deepintothenight直到深夜deepinthought沉思deepintothenight深夜withoutdelay毫不耽搁，立刻delaydoingsth.迟迟未做某事deliveraspeech发表(演说等)meetthedemands满足要求foreignlanguagedepartment外语系departmentstore百货商店beyonddescription难以形容bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事withthedevelopmentofindustry随着工业的发展,12,devoteoneselfto献身于，致力于beindangerofdyingout处于灭亡的危险中makenodifference没作用，没影响havedifficultyindoingsth.做有困难，难以beinvitedtodinner应邀赴宴inalldirections向四面八方makeanewdiscovery做出新的发现underdiscussion正在讨论中washdishes洗盘子inthedistance在远方，在远处bedistanttowardsb.对冷淡dogoodto对有益dowrong做坏事，犯罪,13,nextdoor隔壁的godownstairs下楼godowntown到市区去dragonesfeet缓慢前进，拖延drawtearsfromsb.催人泪下dreamofdoingsth.渴望做某事drillaholeinthewall在墙上钻孔driveoff赶走drivesb.mad使某人发狂earnmoney挣钱earnonesliving谋生onearth究竟takeiteasy别着急，别紧张，放松些haveagreateffecton对有很大影响makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事,14,encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事makeendsmeet量入为出；使收支相抵ahappyending美满的结局English-speakingcountries说英语的国家enteroneselfforacontest报名比赛theentrancetothetheater剧场的入口onNewYearsEve在除夕evenif/eventhough虽然，即使currentevents时事have/takeanexamination参加考试carryoutamedicalexamination进行体格检查passanexamination考试及格setanexampletosb.为树立榜样domorningexercises做早操,15,fromdoortodoor挨门挨户comeintoexistence产生，成立carry/do/makeanexperiment做实验makeanexplanation作解释，说明makeaface做鬼脸，装怪相asamatteroffact事实上failtodosth.未能fallbehind落后，掉队befamiliarwithsth.对熟悉befamousfor因而闻名befamousas作为而闻名feelonespulse摸某人的脉feellikedoingsth.觉得想做,16,hurtonesfeelings伤害某人的感情theSpringFestival春节haveahighfever发高烧thefieldofscience科学领域inonesfifties五十多岁时akeyfigure关键人物fillintheform填写表格inaflash刹那间abig/greatflood一场大洪水sweepthefloor扫地onthethirdfloor在三层abuildingofthreestoreys三层楼的建筑beinflowers正在开花flyakite放风筝,17,fromthenon那时起fromtimetotime不时地，时常Nopains,nogains.一份耕耘，一份收获。playgames做游戏generationgap代沟getdowntosth.开始认真(做某事)getintotrouble陷入麻烦haveagiftformusic有音乐天分giveout用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽takeaglanceat朝看了一眼glareat向人瞪眼，怒目而视goout(灯，火)熄灭gooverthelesson复习功课,18,aletterofintroduction介绍信godown/fallononesknees跪下knockatthedoor敲门atthelatest最迟，至迟soonerorlater迟早burstintolaughter哈哈大笑起来break/obeythelaw违(守)法makealaw制定一条法律laythetable摆设餐具(准备吃饭)leadasimplelife过着简朴的生活leaveout忽略，遗漏attendalectureon听关于的讲座teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训takealessonfrom从中吸取教训,19,take/havesomemedicine吃药meettheneedsof满足的需要meetwithastorm遇到风暴gotoameeting去开会haveameeting开会holdameeting举行会议inmemoryof为纪念havenomercyonsb.对一点儿也不怜悯withoutmercy毫不容情地；残忍地atthemercyof在支配下；任由摆布MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐！takeamessageforsb.给某人捎个信儿Mid-autumnDay中秋节,20,watchabasketballmatch观看一场篮球比赛haveamatch进行比赛Mayyousuccess.祝你成功。MayDay五一节bythismeans通过这种方式bymeansof用方法，依靠bynomeans决不make.toonesmeasure按尺寸做takeameasure采取措施measureonesheight量身高getagoldmedal获得金牌amedicalteam医疗队medicalexamination体检,21,millionsof上百万的，许许多多的changeonesmind改变主意Mindthewetpaint!当心油漆未干。makeuponesmind下决心theministerofforeignaffairs外交部长missanopportunity错过机会makeamistake犯错误bymistake由疏忽所致inmoderntimes现代smallmoney零钱havenomoneywithsb.某人身上没(带)钱makesb.monitor选某人为班长ontheearlymorning某一天清早atthetopofthemountain在山顶上,22,awashingmachine洗衣机bemadwithjoy欣喜若狂sendtheparcelbymail邮寄包裹makemoney赚钱makefriends交朋友makeprogress取得进步makeuseof利用makeupastory编造故事makeupforonesmistake弥补某人的过失havegoodmanners有礼貌atrademark商标fullmarks满分,23,letoutacryofsurprise惊讶地叫了一声letoutthenews透露消息acapitalletter大写字母lieononesback/stomach仰卧/俯卧comebacktolife复活，苏醒过来trafficlights交通信号灯makeashoppinglist列一张购物清单makealiving谋生，度日loseoneslife丧生，死；牺牲loseheart泄气；灰心loseonesvoice失音loseagame输一场Wishyougoodluck.祝你好运。,24,receiveaninvitation收到请帖aletterofinvitation邀请信tellajoke讲笑话playajokewithsb.和某人开玩笑makeajourney旅行toonesjoy使某人高兴的是Dontjudgeamanbyhislooks.不可以貌取人。ajuniorhighschool初中justthen正在那时keepintouchwith与保持联系keepoutof使不进入thekeytosuccess成功的秘诀kickthedoor踢门kickoffonesshoes踢掉鞋子,25,inahurry匆匆忙忙havenoidea不知道ifonly但愿，要是就好了makeagoodimpressiononsb.给某人留下好印象inchoneswayforward慢慢前进Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难之交才是真朋友。informsb.ofsth.告诉某人某事insistondoing坚持要做inspectafactory视察工厂aninspiringspeech激动人心的演讲ininstantneedofhelp急需帮助interruptaconversation打断谈话,26,learn/knowsth.byheart记住某事keepatightholdonsth.紧握某物catch/take/getholdof握住；抓住holdonesheadhigh趾高气扬thesummerholidays暑假onholiday休假inhonourof为(向)表示敬意；为了纪念havehighhopeforsb.对某人抱很大希望inthehopeofdoingsth.怀着的希望beinhospital住院anhourorso大约一小时gohungry挨饿gohunting打猎,27,scoreagoal进了一个球makemistakesingrammar犯语法错误grasponesmeaning懂某人的意思keepoffthegrass勿踏草地getintothehabitof养成的习惯byhand用手handout分发ontheonehand.ontheotherhand一方面另一方面ahandfulof少量的liveahappylife过幸福生活doharmto损害，伤害agoodharvest一个好收成keeponeshead保持镇静ingoodhealth身体好,28,inafog糊里糊涂makeafoolofsb.欺骗，愚弄某人atthefootofthemountain在山脚下theairforce空军byforce靠武力，强行withgreatforce用很大力气foreigntrade对外贸易formagoodhabit养成好习惯tryonesfortune碰碰运气infours每四个一组(一批)；四个四个地afrequentvisitor常客afreshhand新手makefriendswith同交朋友,29,ifnecessary如果有必要的话inneedofhelp需要帮助takeonanewlook呈现一片新面貌hitsb.onthenose打某人的鼻子make/takenotes做笔记havenothingtodowith与无关putupanotice张贴通知paynonoticetosb.对某人毫不在意beinoperation运转着，实施中placeanorderforsth.订购某物outofwork失业了,30,playcards玩牌playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑playwithsb.与一起玩ontheplayground在操场上bepleasedwith对感到满意takepleasureindoingsth.喜欢做某事liveinplenty生活富裕onthepointof正要的时候bepolitetosb.对某人有礼貌bepopularwithsb.受某人喜爱takepossessionof占有，拥有powerstation发电站takepower当权，执政,31,takeaphotoofsb.给某人照相playthepiano弹钢琴pickflowers摘花pickupawallet捡钱包gooutforapicnic去野餐apileofbooks一堆书have/takepityonsb.可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)outofpity出于同情inplaceof代替takeonesplace坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务takeplace举行，发生taketheplaceof代替，代理makeaplan订计划,32,jointhenavy参加海军apairofglasses一副眼镜theSummerPalace颐和园Noparkinghere!此处禁止停车！takeanactivepartin在方面起积极作用inthepastfewdays在过去的几天里bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。putonperformances演出，表演inperson亲自，当面,33,praisesb.forsth.因为某事赞扬某人inpraiseof赞扬bepresentatameeting出席会议atpresent眼下exchangepresents互赠礼物underpressure在压力下preventsb.fromdoing防止某人做某事atthepriceof以为代价atanyprice无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)takepridein以为自豪；对感到得意primaryschool小学gotoprison入狱，被监禁beinprison在狱中服刑throw/oprison将某人送进监狱,34,escapefromprison越狱solvetheproblem解决问题answerthequestion回答问题keeponespromise遵守诺言makeapromise答应，许下诺言beproudof以自豪providefoodandclothesforonesfamily养家糊口publicaffairs公共事务publicopinion舆论inpublic当众，公开publishinghouse出版社onpurpose故意地pushaside把推到一边,35,pushover推倒，(风)刮倒putoff拖延，推迟outofthequestion不可能arelayrace接力赛ontheradio通过无线电广播inrags衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服attherailwaystation在火车站light/heavyrain小(大)雨arayofhope一线希望reachforsth.伸手去拿outofonesreach够不着bereadytodo乐意干某事inreality事实上realizeoneshope实现希望forthisreason为此，为此理由,36,receptiondesk接待处referto参考；谈到remaininonesmemory留在某人的记忆中remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起byrequest应请求asaresult因此，结果berichin盛产；有大量的getridof除掉robsb.ofsth.抢走某人某物playanimportantrole起重要作用playtheroleof扮演的角色makeroomfor给腾出地方berudetosb.对某人无礼runoutof用完rushhour高峰时间，拥挤时间,37,satisfyonesneeds满足某人的需要saveonesstrength节省体力thatistosay也就是说scoldsb.forsth.为某事责备某人takeonesseat就座，坐下keepsth.asecret不让人知道某事，保密seizeathiefbythecollar抓住小偷的衣领shakehandswithsb.与某人握手shopassistant店员；营业员showsb.out/in领某人出去/进来showoff炫耀ontheothersideof对岸；在另一面,38,takethesideof支持某人(方)takesidesin站在一边losesightof看不见catchsightout看到，发现outofsight看不见insilence静静地besimilarto和类似的singleticket单程票takethesizeof量的大小(尺寸)slipanoteintooneshand偷偷塞给某人一张纸条sliponthesnow在雪地上滑倒smoothawaydifficulties克服困难orso大约havesomethingtodowith与有关系,39,thenationalsong国歌speakout大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说makeaspeech发言，演讲ataspeedof以的速度squarekilometers平方公里standfor代表，象征starvetodeath饿死inagoodstate处于良好状态stepbystep逐步地，一步一步地sticktoonesword/promise遵守诺言lieononesstomach趴在地上,40,ahouseoffourstoreys四层楼的住宅becaughtinthestorm赶上风暴bestrictwithsb.insth.对要求严格strikeamatch擦火柴struggletoonesfeet挣扎着起来makeastudyof仔细研究allofasudden突然，冷不防supplysb.withsth.向某人供应/提供toonessurprise使某人惊奇的是sweatoffonesface擦脸上的汗sitdowntotable坐下吃饭payonestaxes纳税maketea沏茶throughatelescope用望远镜,41,atthetopofonesvoice高声地(喊)atwar在交战wearout穿旧；使筋疲力尽pullouttheweeds拔草bedressedinwhite穿着白色衣服asawhole通盘，作为整体onthewhole总的来说Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。bewillingtodosth.乐意做某事wipeoffthedust擦掉灰尘makewonders创造奇迹nowonder不足为奇；难怪,42,tellastory讲故事tellonefromtheother辨别，分清takeonestemperature量体温tensofthousandsof数以万计beterrifiedat被吓了一跳bethankfultosb.forsth.因某事感谢某人throwaway扔掉throwup吐出(食物)，呕吐innotime立刻，很快trafficjam交通堵塞playatrickonsb.跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人beintrouble处于困境(苦恼)中apairoftrousers一条裤子attenduniversity上大学payavisittosb.拜访某人,43,inbold黑体的，粗体的beborninapeasantsfamily出身于农民家庭makeabow鞠躬getinaword插话haveawordwithsb.和某人说句话inaword总之，简言之,44,三、高考英语高频词汇集锦,提示：此处收集的词汇并非完全出自课程标准或考试大纲，而是根据最近10年来各地高考试题中出现频率较高和难度值较大的原则来选定的，其中不乏部分超过3%的生词的非课标或考纲词汇。对那些使用频率高但难度不大的词语未收录.,45,1.alterv.改变,改动,变更2.burstvi./n.突然发生,爆裂3.disposevi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blastn.爆炸；气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consumev.消耗,耗尽6.splitv.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spitv.吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slipv.滑动,滑落；忽略10.slidev.滑动,滑落n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacterian.细菌12.breedn.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔13.budgetn.预算v.编预算,作安排14.candidaten.候选人15.campusn.校园16.liberala.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transformv.转变,变革；变换18.transmitv.传播,播送；传递,46,19.transplantv.移植20.transportvt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.shiftv.转移；转动；转变22.varyv.变化,改变；使多样化23.vanishvi.消灭,不见24.swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.怀疑,疑心26.suspiciousa.怀疑的,可疑的27.milda.温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tendera.温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisancen.损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificanta.无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的,47,31.acceleratevt.加速,促进32.absolutea.绝对的,无条件的；完全的33.boundaryn.分界线,边界34.braken.刹车,制动器v.刹住（车）35.catalogn.目录（册）v.编目36.vaguea.模糊的,不明确的37.vainn.徒劳,白费38.extincta.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinarya.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extremea.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分,48,41.agentn.代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcoholn.含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appealn./vi.呼吁,恳求44.appreciatevt.重视,赏识,欣赏45.approvev.赞成,同意,批准46.stimulatevt.刺激,激励47.acquirevt.取得,获得；学到48.accomplishvt.完成,到达；实行workn.网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50.tiden.潮汐；潮流51.tidya.整洁的,整齐的52.tracevt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹53.torturen./vt.拷打,折磨54.wandervi.漫游,闲逛,49,55.waxn.蜡56.weavev.织,编57.preservev.保护,保存,保持,维持61.abusev.滥用,虐待；谩骂62.academica.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63.academyn.（高等）专科院校；学会64.batteryn.电池（组）65.barriern.障碍；棚栏66.cargon.（船、飞机等装载的）货物67.careern.生涯,职业68.vesseln.船舶；容器,器皿；血管69.verticala.垂直的70.obligev.迫使,责成；使感激,50,71.obscurea.阴暗,模糊72.extentn.程度,范围,大小,限度73.exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的74.externala.外部的,外表的,外面的75.petroln.汽油76.petroleumn.石油77.delayvt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁78.decayvi.腐烂,腐朽79.decenta.像样的,体面的80.routen.路；路线；航线81.ruinv.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,pl.废墟82.saken.缘故,理由83.satelliten.卫星,51,84.scalen.大小,规模；等级；刻度85.templen.庙宇86.tediousa.乏味道,单调的,87.tendvi.易于,趋向88.tendencyn.趋向,趋势89.ultimatea.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端90.undergov.经历,遭受91.abundanta.丰富的,充裕的,大量的92.adoptv.收养；采用；采纳93.adaptvi.适应,适合；改编,改写vt.使适应94.bachelorn.学士,学士学位；单身汉95.casuala.偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96.trapn.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97.vacanta.空的,未占用的,52,98.vacuumn.真空,真空吸尘器99.orala.口头的,口述的,口的100.opticsn.（单、复数同形）光学101.organn.器官,风琴102.excessn.过分,过量,过剩103.expelv.驱逐,开除,赶出104.expendv.消费105.expendituren.支出,消费；经费106.expensen.开销,费用107.expensivea.花钱多的；价格高贵的108.expandv.扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109.expansionn.扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110.privatea.私人的,个人的,53,111.individuala.个别的,单独的n.个人,个体112.personala.个人的,私人的；亲自的114.personneln.总称人员,员工；人事部门115.thePacificOcean太平洋116.theAtlanticOcean大西洋117.theArcticOcean北冰洋118.theAntarcticOcean南冰洋119.grantvt.授予,同意,准予119.granda.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120.invadev.侵入,侵略,侵袭121.acidn.酸,酸性物质a.酸的；尖刻的122.acknowledgev.承认；致谢123.balconyn.阳台,54,124.calculatevt.计算,核算125.calendarn.日历,月历126.optimistica.乐观127.optionala.可以任选的,非强制的128.outstandinga.杰出的,突出的,显著的129.exportn.出口（物）v.出口,输出130.importn.进口（物）v.进口,输入131.imposevt.把.加强(on)；采用,利用132.religionn.宗教,宗教信仰133.religiousa.宗教的134.victimn.牺牲品,受害者135.videon.电视,视频a.电视的,录像的136.videotapen.录像磁带v.把.录在录像带上137.offendv.冒犯,触犯,55,138.botherv.打搅,麻烦139.interferev.干涉,干扰,妨碍140.internala.内部的,国内的141.beforehandad.预先,事先142.raciala.人种的种族的143.radiationn.放射物,辐射144.radicala.根本的；激进的145.rangen.幅度,范围v.（在某范围内）变动146.wondern.惊奇,奇迹v.想知道,对.感到疑惑147.isolatevt.使隔离,使孤立148.issuen.问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149.hollowa.空的,中空的,空虚道150.hookn.钩vt.钩住151.adequatea.适当地；足够,56,152.adherevi.粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153.banvt.取缔,禁止154.capturevt.俘虏,捕获155.valida.有效的,有根据的；正当的156.valleyn.山谷,峡谷157.consistenta.坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158.continuousa.继续的,连续（不断）的159.continuala.不断地,频繁的160.explodev.爆炸；爆发；激增161.exploitv.剥削；利用,开采162.explorev.勘探163.explosionn.爆炸；爆发；激增164.explosivea.爆炸的；极易引起争论的165.remotea.遥远的,偏僻的,57,166.removaln.除去,消除167.rendervt.使得,致使167.rendervt.呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,放弃,表演,实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳,粉刷,打底168.precautionn.预防,防备,警惕169.idlea.懒散的,无所事事的170.identifyvt.认出,鉴定171.identifyn.身份；个性,特性172.povertyn.贫穷173.resistanta.(to)抵抗的,抗.的,耐.的174.resolvevt.解决；决定,决意175.barreln.桶176.bargainn.便宜货vi.讨价还价,58,177.coarsea.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178.coachn.教练；长途公共汽车179.coden.准则,法规,密码180.coiln.线圈v.卷,盘绕181.adultn.成年人182.advertisev.为.做广告183.advertisementn.广告184.agencyn.代理商,经销商185.focusv.（使）聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦186.forbidvt.不许,禁止187.debaten./v.辩论,争论188.debtn.欠债189.decaden.十年,59,190.enclosevt.围住；把.装入信封191.encountervt./n.遭遇,遭到192.globen.地球,世界；地球仪193.globala.全球的；总的194.scanvt.细看；扫描；浏览195.scandaln.丑事,丑闻196.significancen.意义；重要性197.subsequenta.随后的,后来的198.virtuen.美德,优点199.virtuala.实际上的,事实上的200.orientvt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n.东方201.portionn.一部分202.targetn.目标,靶子vt.瞄准203.portablea.手提式的,60,204.declinev.拒绝,谢绝；下降205.illusionn.错觉206.likelihoodn.可能,可能性207.stripen.条纹208.emphasizevt.强调,着重209.emotionn.情感,感情210.emotionala.感情的,情绪（上）的211.awfula.极坏的,威严的,可怕的212.awkwarda.笨拙的,棘手的213.cluen.线索,提示214.collisionn.碰撞,冲突215.devicen.装置,设备216.devisevt.发明,策划,想出,61,217.inevitablea.不可避免的218.navala.海军的219.navigationn.航行220.necessityn.必需品；必要性221.previousa.先,前,以前的222.provisionn.pl.给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223.pursuevt.追逐；追求；从事,进行224.stalea.不新鲜的,陈腐的225.substituten.代用品vt.代替226.deservevt.应受,应得,值得227.discriminationn.歧视；辨别力228.professionala.职业的,专门的229.securea.安全的,可靠的,62,230.securityn.安全,保障231.scratchv./n.抓,搔,扒232.talentn.才能,天资；人才233.insurancen.保险,保险费234.insurevt.给.保险,保证,确保235.neverthelessad.仍然,然而,不过236.neutrala.中立的,中性的237.spotn.地点；斑点vt.认出,发现；玷污238.sprayv.喷,（使）溅散239.mediuma.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介240.median.新闻传媒241.auxiliarya.辅助的,备用的,63,242.automatica.自动的petevi.竞争,比赛petenta.有能力的,能胜任的petitionn.竞争,比赛246.distributevt.分发247.disturbvt.打搅,妨碍248.inferv.推论,推断249.integratev.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250.moista.潮湿251.moisturen.潮湿252.promotevt.促进；提升253.regionn.地区；范围；幅度254.registerv./n.登记,注册255.stablea.稳定的,64,256.sophisticateda.老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257.splendida.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.cancelvt.取消,废除259.variablea.易变的,可变的260.prospectn.前景,前途；景象261.prosperityn.兴旺,繁荣262.aspectn.方面；朝向；面貌263.copevi.(with)（成功地）应付,处理264.coren.果心,核心265.maintainvt.维持,保持；坚持,主张266.mainlandn.大陆267.disciplinen.纪律；惩罚；学科268.domestica.本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的,65,269.constanta.不变的,恒定的n.常数270.cliffn.悬崖,峭壁271.authorityn.权威；当局272.audioa.听觉273.attituden.态度munityn.社区,社会mitvt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）mentn./vt.评论277.distinguishvt.区分,辨别278.distressn.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦279.facilityn.pl.设备,设施；便利,方便280.facultyn.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281.mixturen.混合,混合物,66,282.moodn.心情,情绪；语气283.morala.道德上的,有道德的284.prominenta.突出的285.substancen.物质；实质286.substantiala.可观的；牢固的；实质的287.promptvt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的288.vivida.生动的289.vocabularyn.词汇（量）；词汇表290.venturen.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险；取于291.versionn.版本,译本；说法292.waistn.腰,腰部293.weldv./n.焊接294.yawnvi.打哈欠295.yieldvi.(to)屈服于；让出,放弃n.产量,67,296.zonen.地区,区域297.strategyn.战略,策略298.strategica.战略（上）的,关键的299.tensea.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态300.tensionn.紧张（状态）,张力301.avenuen.林荫道,大街302.availablea.现成可用的；可得到的parablea.(with,to)可比较的,类似的parativea.比较的,相对的305.dashvi.猛冲,飞奔306.datan.数据,资料307.divevi.跳水,潜水308.diversea.不同的,多种多样的309.entitlevt.给.权利,给.资格,68,310.regulatevt.管理,调节311.releasevt./n.释放,排放；解释解脱312.exaggeratev.夸大,夸张313.evila.邪恶的,坏的314.shrinkvi.起皱,收缩；退缩315.subtractv.减（去）316.suburbn.市郊317.subwayn.地铁318.surveyn./vt.调查,勘测319.wealthya.富裕的320.adjustv.调整,调节321.attachvt.系,贴；使附属322.profitn.利润,益处；v.有益于,有利于,69,323.profitablea.有利可图的324.slopen.斜坡,斜面325.reinforcevt.增强,加强326.rejectvt.拒绝327.fatala.致命的；重大的328.faten.命运329.humblea.谦逊的；谦虚的330.illegala.不合法的,非法的331.awardvt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金332.awarea.意识到333.columnn.柱,圆柱；栏,专栏edyn.喜剧335.dumba.哑的；沉默的336.dumpvt.倾卸,倾倒,70,337.deafa.聋的；不愿听的338.decoratevt.装饰,装璜339.principala.最重要的n.负责人,校长340.principlen.原则,原理341.priora.优先的,在前的342.priorityn.优先,重点343.prohibitvt.禁止,不准344.remarkablea.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345.remedyn./vt.补救,医治,治疗346.repetitionn.重复,反复347.vaina.徒劳的