七年级英语(上)人称代词和物主代词用法快记口诀.ppt

2012新课标人教版七年级英语,人称代词和物主代词用法口诀云南省大理市下关五中ZhangRuhui2012.11.17.,人称代词和物主代词用法口诀,人称代词有三格，主格、宾格、所有格。主格主语放句首，宾格，宾语，动词后。形容词性所有格作定语，放在名词前，名词性所有格作表语，放在be动词后。,初一英语人称代词和物主代词,一、人称代词,二、物主代词,人称代词主格：作主语表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语;表示动作行为的对象。Giveittome.Letsgo(lets=letus),人称代词知识要点,当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，I要放在最后，you要放在最前。You,heandIareallstudents.注：但承认错误时，I通常在最前。IandMaryaretoblame(责备).,人称代词知识要点,人称代词it除了可以指人或物之外，还可以表示“时间，天气，温度，距离，情况”等含义。-Howstheweathertoday?-Itsfine.-Whatsthetime?-Its12:00,练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I_you_he_she_we_they_2.单项选择(1)_isagoodstudent.Alltheteacherslike_verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him(2)Mary,pleasegive(给）_yourpicture.A.myB.mineC.ID.me,him,you,me,her,us,them,()3.ShegivestheeraserstoLucyand_.A.IB.meC.myD.mine,()4.Therearesomeapplesbehind_.A.himB.theyC.heD.my,()5._gotoschooleveryday._likeschoolverymuch.A.TomandI,WeB.IandTom,WeC.Tomandme,WeD.TomandI,They,B,A,A,()6.Canyoulet_gowith_?A.him,IB.he,IC.he,meD.him,me,D,()7.Only_knowit.A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou,C,()8._likesportsverymuch,buttheyonlywatch_onTV.A.they,theyB.them,themC.they,themD.them,they,()9.TheboyslikeEnglish,_read(看,读)iteveryday.so_Englishisverygood.A.they,themB.they,theirC.their,theyD.them,they,C,B,11.她给我讲了一个故事_tells_astory.,12.我的同学经常帮助我数学_classmatesoftenhelp_with_maths.,10.我们给他买了一顶帽子，但是他不喜欢_buy_ahat,but_doesntlikeit.,we,him,he,She,me,My,me,my,13.我英语不是很好_Englishisnotverygood.,14.Pleasegive_(它们)to_(我).,15.别帮他，他会做的Donthelp_._candoit,My,them,me,him,He,16.李老师是我们的英语老师,她对我们很友好.MissLiis_Englishteacher._isveryniceto_.,our,She,us,二、选出括号中正确的词1.Thisis（my/I/me）mother.2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.3.（He/His）nameisMark.4.Whats（she/her）name?5.Excuse（me/my/I）.6.Are（your/you）MissLi?7.（I/My/Me）amBen.8.（She/Her）ismysister.9.Fine,thank（your/you）.10.Howoldis（he/his/him)11.Howabout(they/their/them)math?12.(We/us/our)arefriends.,1.Theseare_(he)brothers.2.Thatis_(she)sister.3.Lilyis_(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis_(me)cousin,Mary.5.Nowher_(parent)areinAmerica.6.Thosechildrenare_(I)fathersstudents.7.Doyouknow_(it)name?8.MikeandTom_(be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping_(I).10.Bringsomefamily_(photo)tome.11.Welove_(us)parentsverymuch.12._(they)dictionariesarenew.,his,her,Lucys,my,parents,my,its,are,me,photos,our,Their,综合练习一.单项选择1.Myfamily_abigfamily.Myfamily_allhere.A.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is2.Thisis_.A.apictureoffamilyB.apictureofmyfamilyC.afamilyspictureD.afamilyofmypicture3.Lets_goodfriends.A.beB.areC.isD.am,4.Issheyouraunt?Yes,_.A.shesB.herisC.sheisD.heis5.Are_coatsyours?Yes,theyare.A.theyB.theseC.thisD.there6.Isthat_uncle?No,itisntA.heB.sheC.herD.hers,7.Mrs.Greenis_grandmother.A.JimandKateB.JimandKatesC.JimsandKatesD.JimandKates8.Doyouknowthename_Mr.Greensson?A.inB.ofC.onD.or,9._thegreatphotoofyourfamily.A.thankforB.ThanksforC.ThankforD.thanksfor10.Arethoseyourfriends?_.A.Yes,theyreB.No,theyareC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,thoseare,二.连词组句1.ismythisbrother(.)2.sheyourisaunt(?)3.myarethosefriends(.)4.themloveImuchvery(.)5.ofyourgreattheforfamilythanksphoto(.),Thisismybrother.,Issheyouraunt?,Thosearemyfriends.,Ilovethemverymuch.,Thanksforthegreatphotoofyourfamily.,6.yourisorhefriendbrotheryour(?)7.workeriswifehisa(.)8.familyheriswhatname(?)9.spelldohowcomputeryou(?)10.isAnnathatandPaulthats(.),Isheyourbrotheroryourfriend?,Hiswifeisaworker.,Whatisherfamilyname?,Howdoyouspellcomputer?,ThatisAnnaandthatsPaul.,Whatsthis/thatinEnglish?Itsanapple.Isthis/thatabranana?Yes,itis./No,itisnt.Whatarethese/thoseinEnglish?Theyarehamburgers.Arethese/thosestrawberries?Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.,不定代词muchmanylotsof=alotofsome,lotsofalotofsome可以接可数名词的复数,也可以接不可数名词.,many只能接可数名词的复数.,much只能接不可数名词的单数.,1.Ihavesomepicturebooks.2.Theyhavesomebreadforbreakfast.3.Hehasmanynewjackets.4.Thereismuchmilkinthegrass(玻璃杯).5.Thereisalotofwaterinthebottle(瓶子).6.Therearelotsofboysintheroom.,面包(不可数名词),Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。,Likeauthor,likebook.文如其人。Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子。Likeforlike.一报还一报。Likeknowslike.惺惺相惜。Likemother,likedaughter.有其母必有其女。Liketree,likefruit.羊毛出在羊身上。,句型转换,1.Hisbackpackispurple.(划线提问)2.Tomsbooksaregrey.(同上)3.MrGreen