【维克多】人教版维词课堂B7UPPT精选文档

维词课堂,VictorVocabularyClass,人教版,B7U1,目录,CONTENTS,disabled,熟词生义同族词,01,access,英语释义,05,entry,02,community,06,03,04,conduct,aswellas,一词多义,用法,英语释义,一词多义,disabled,01,下面是2016年高考全国卷I完形填空中的一道题，当年很多考生都在这里失了分。,Onemorningin2009,LingalongI65northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42.customers.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43.Ashegotcloser,hefound44.anothervehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed45.flamesshootingoutfromunderthe46.vehicle46.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned,【解析】B。学生很熟悉disabled表示“(人)残疾的”的意思，而不知道它也可以用于修饰物，故而把正确选项排除了，造成了失分。,查词源可知，disabled是disable的分词形容词。,disablev使残疾使无效；使不能运转,disable的两层释义之间是由人到物的演变。disabled由disable派生而来，它除了有“残疾的”意思，还有“丧失能力的”意思，也是由人到物的演变。注意多义词衍生义的产生规律，并逐渐培养这种思维，这有助于攻克熟词生义的难关。,disabledadj残疾的；丧失能力的：accessforthedisabled残疾人通道Thechildrenherearementallydisabled,butphysicallycapable.这里的孩子都是智障儿童，但他们的体格是健全的。,维词详解,P133,词汇拓展,同族词able,ability,ably,disability,disabled,unable,选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。(disabled,unable,disability,ability)1.Hesuffersalotfromhis_.(2015四川阅读)2.Hewas_inatrafficaccident.(2011安徽阅读)3.Iwasabletotrynewactivitiesandtestmy_.(2015湖南阅读简答)4.Anxiousallthetime,Iwas_tokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.(2016北京阅读),disability,disabled,ability,unable,学后检测,基础训练,完成句子。Thetheatrehasgoodaccessfor_(残疾人).翻译画线部分。1.Theteachersshouldbepatientwithlearningdisabledchildren._2.Careforthesick,elderlyanddisabled._,thedisabled,有学习障碍的孩子,能力提升,关心老弱病残。,entry,02,我们时常会看到下面的汉语标识牌，作为学英语的你，是否想过用英文该怎么表达呢？,维词详解,P155,entryR3nCIcouldnt_(使用语料库)youhadrecommended.(accessn.)(2016天津改)2.Thevillage_(很容易去)bypublictransport.(accessv./accessible)3.Insomeareastheres_(喝不上干净的水).(accessn.)4.Neverblock_(任何紧急出口的通道).(emergency紧急情况)(2012北京改),get/gain/haveaccesstothedatabank,iseasilyaccessed/accessible,noaccesstocleanwater,accesstoanyemergencyexits,二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。,community,06,Whatis“community”?,communityR3nC社区thepeoplewholiveinthesamearea：communityservice/spirit社区服务/精神thesenseofcommunity社区归属感Worryingaboutcommunitysafety,Iprefertosecuremyhousewithnewtechnology.由于担心社区安全，我更喜欢用新科技保护我的房子。2013广东,维词详解,P94,借助英文释义帮助理解,C群体；团体；界agroupofpeoplewhohavethesameinterests,religion,etc.：thebusiness/academic/scientificcommunity商业界/学术界/科学界与the连用社会；公众：Asstudents,therearemanywaysinwhichyoucanservethecommunity.作为学生，你们有很多服务社会的方式。2013福建Givebacktothecommunityitcanbejustasrewardingforyouasthoseyouchoosetohelp.回馈社会你在帮助他人的同时，自己也会获益良多。,借助英文释义帮助理解,学后检测,将下列句中画线部分译成汉语。1.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.(2017全国阅读)_2.Learningtodealwiththesocialworldisequallyimportant.Becauseacollegecommunitydiffersfromthefamily,manystudentswillstruggletofindasenseofbelonging.(2016北京阅读)_3.Therehasbeen