英语演讲稿写作.ppt

HowtoWriteanEffectiveSpeech,PeleDai2010.3.251,Publicspeakingexperience,AccordingtoTheBookofLists,theNo.1phobiainAmericaisthefearofpublicspeaking.,Allthegreatspeakerswerebadspeakersatfirst.-RalphWaldoEmerson,Theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.-FranklinD.Roosevelt,Why?,FactorswillcontributingtoaneffectivespeechPronunciationandintonation,content,structure,language,stagemanner,physicalconditionPreparation,delivery,Objectivesofspeech,Whenamandoesnotknowwhatharborheismakingfor,nowindistherightwind.-SenecaToinformTopersuade(toconvince,toactuate,toinspire)Toentertain,TocommunicateSpeakerlistenerRelevantClearCreativeCompleteCoherentCorrect,attention,Theprocedureofwritingaspeech,AnalyzingthetitleChoosingyourviewRackingyourbrainsorsearchingformaterialSiftingyourmaterialDraftingyourspeechEditingyourspeechRehearsing,Trainofthoughts,Presentation/Description/introductionExplanation/clarification/argumentationConclusion/solution/expectation,Introduction(directly,byusingaquote,bytellingastory,byaskingquestions,etc.)Body(reasoningandanalyzing,examples,quotes)Conclusion,Language,“IwillfightallmylifeforthePartyseducationalcause”.“SomedayImaydieontheplatform.Andmysoulwillturntoacolorfulbutterfly,whichwillbeflyingamongstudents,watchingthemmakeprogressandbecometalentedpeople,watchingourgreatmotherlandbecomewealthyandpowerful”,“Iamwillingtobeacandle”“Ifeelproudofbeingaferryman”Somesay,“Teachersarelikecandles,lightingupothersanddestroyingthemselves.”Andteacherssay,“Thatswhywechosetobeteachersoriginally.”Otherssay,“Teachersarelikeferrymen,carryingpeopletoanothersideoftheriver,boatbyboat,leavingtheteachersthemselvesintheboat.”Andteacherssay,“Itsourgreatpleasurethatwecancarryyoungpeopletotheothersideofscienceandtechnology.”,Rhetorics,Parallelism,But,inalargersense,wecannotdedicate-wecannotconsecrate-wecannothallow-thisground.andthatgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shallnotperishfromtheearth.,GobacktoMississippi,gobacktoAlabama,gobacktoGeorgia,gobacktoLouisiana,gobacktotheslumsandghettosofournortherncities,knowingthatsomehowthissituationcanandwillbechanged.Letusnotwallowinthevalleyofdespair.,Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident:thatallmenarecreatedequal.IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgiathesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslave-ownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratatableofbrotherhood.IhaveadreamthatonedayeventhestateofMississippi,adesertstate,swelteringwiththeheatofinjusticeandoppression,willbetransformedintoanoasisoffreedomandjustice.Ihaveadreamthatmyfourchildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecoloroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter.,Withthisfaithwewillbeabletoworktogether,topraytogether,tostruggletogether,togotojailtogether,tostandupforfreedomtogether,knowingthatwewillbefreeoneday.AndifAmericaistobeagreatnationthismustbecometrue.SoletfreedomringfromtheprodigioushilltopsofNewHampshire.LetfreedomringfromthemightymountainsofNewYork.LetfreedomringfromtheheighteningAllegheniesofPennsylvania!LetfreedomringfromthesnowcappedRockiesofColorado!LetfreedomringfromthecurvaceouspeaksofCalifornia!Butnotonlythat;letfreedomringfromStoneMountainofGeorgia!LetfreedomringfromLookoutMountainofTennessee!LetfreedomringfromeveryhillandeverymolehillofMississippi.Fromeverymountainside,letfreedomring.,Leteverynationknow,whetheritwishesuswellorill,thatweshallpayanyprice,bearanyburden,meetanyhardship,supportanyfriend,opposeanyfoe,toassurethesurvivalandthesuccessofliberty.Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhichdivideus.Letbothsides,forthefirsttime,formulateseriousandpreciseproposalsfortheinspectionandcontrolofarms,andbringtheabsolutepowertodestroyothernationsundertheabsolutecontrolofallnations.Letbothsidesseektoinvokethewondersofscienceinsteadofitsterrors.Togetherletusexplorethestars,conquerthedeserts,eradicatedisease,taptheoceandepths,andencouragetheartsandcommerce.Letbothsidesunitetoheed,inallcornersoftheearth,thecommandofIsaiah-toundotheheavyburdens,andtolettheoppressedgofree.?,WeleftAmericasafe,weleftAmericasecure,weleftAmericafreestillabeaconofhopetomankind,stillalightuntonations.,IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereallthingsarepossible,whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime,whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyouranswer.Butaboveall,Iwillneverforgetwhothisvictorytrulybelongsto.Itbelongstoyou.Itbelongstoyou.,IsaytotheHouseasIsaidtoMinisterswhohavejoinedthisgovernment,Ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,toil,tearsandsweat.,Weholdcampaignstomakepeoplerealizethateveryhumanbeinghastherighttolive;wewritebookstowipeoutthefalsecomfortthatotherssufferingarenotourown;weeducatechildrenthathumanbeingshouldcareabouteachother.Itdisplaysitssimplicityandbeauty;itboaststhecultureofChina;itreflectsthetechnologyofcreatingandpreservingthetreasure.Sosciencemustbedeveloped.Sciencemustbedevelopedtotakecultureevenfurtherthanitisnow.Sciencemustbenurturedtoprotectourculturaliconssoourgrandchildrenmaybenefitfromitsglory.Sciencemustbepromoted,handinhandwithculturalawarenesstosafeguardourhistoryfrombeingstolenandsold!,AntithesisLetusnevernegotiateoutoffear,butletusneverfeartonegotiate.Andso,myfellowAmericans,asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou;askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.Myfellowcitizensoftheworld,asknotwhatAmericawilldoforyou,butwhattogetherwecandoforthefreedomofman.,IntertextualityFourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathersbroughtforthonthiscontinentanewnation,conceivedinlibertyanddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.Fivescoreyearsago,agreatAmerican,inwhosesymbolicshadowwestandsignedtheEmancipationProclamation.,Itdrewstrengthfromthenot-so-youngpeoplewhobravedthebittercoldandscorchingheattoknockondoorsofperfectstrangers,andfromthemillionsofAmericanswhovolunteeredandorganizedandprovedthatmorethantwocenturieslateragovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,andforthepeoplehasnotperishedfromtheEarth.andthatgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shallnotperishfromtheearth.,Itstheanswerspokenbyyoungandold,richandpoor,DemocratandRepublican,black,white,Hispanic,Asian,NativeAmerican,gay,straight,disabledandnotdisabled.Americanswhosentamessagetotheworldthatwehaveneverbeenjustacollectionofindividualsoracollectionofredstatesandbluestates.Whenweletfreedomring,whenweletitringfromeveryvillageandeveryhamlet,fromeverystateandeverycity,wewillbeabletospeedupthatdaywhenallofGodschildren,blackmenandwhitemen,JewsandGentiles,ProtestantsandCatholics,willbeabletojoinhandsandsinginthewordsoftheoldNegrospiritual,Freeatlast!freeatlast!thankGodAlmighty,wearefreeatlast!Thoughthewayaheadmaybehardandsteep,Ibelievethatonedaypeoplewillsharetheirlovewithoutthediscrimination:nomatteryouraremanorwoman,gayorstreet,blackorwhite,youngorold,uscitizenorlocalChinese.Ibelievethatonedayhumanbeingswillfindtheirwaytoaworldwheresplendidcultureleadingadvancedsciencewhichwillmakeabetterworld.Theroad