X 八（下）Unit 5 Section A-3

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?,SectionA3a-3c,八年级(下),3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.,Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?,BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Bensdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsurethe,TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether,flashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamily,andfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.,Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?,Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.,Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.,Answerthequestions：,Languagepoints,Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。此句中介词with表示一种伴随的状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致”，因此可译作“由于；因为”等。e.g.Withmyparentsaway,Imthekingofthehouse.我爸妈不在，我可是家中的“王”。Icantworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。,2.Bensdad.whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.本的爸爸同时他妈妈在确认手电简和收音机都能正常使用。1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当的时候；和同时”，while还可以表示“然而；但（是)”之意，用来说明或强调两种事情或情形的不同。e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却羞怯腼腆。,2）makesure的意思是“确认;查明;核实”，其后可接句子或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。e.g.Couldyoumakesurewhattimehesarriving?Iwouldliketogoandpickhimupattheairport.你确认一下他几点到达好吗？我想去机场接他。MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。,3)此句中的work表示机器、器官等的“运作；运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。e.g.Mywatchiswaterproofthatmeansitwouldworkfineevenifitsinwater.我的手表是防水的这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。Mybrainisntworkingwellnow.这会儿我的脑子不好使。,3bCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.,WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds_outside.2.WhileBensmomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad_3.Ben_whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen_at3:00a.m.,thewind_,wereblowing,wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows.,washelpinghismommakedinner,finallyfellasleepwasdyingdown.,3cDiscussthequestionswithapartner.,“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?,Theearthquake,typhoonandothernaturaldisasterscanalsobringpeopleclosertogether.Intimesofdifficulty,wecanencourageeachother,sendgoodsandmaterialsneededtoeachother,Whenhesawawalletontheground,he_atonce.（2013湖南益阳）A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.pickedupit2.The_disheslayonthefloorandnoonewasintheroom.A.breakingB.brokenC.brokeD.break,单项选择。,3.Whydoyoualwayssleep_?BecauseImafraidofthedark.（2013山东烟台）A.byyourselfB.withthedooropenC.withthewindowopenD.withthelighton,4.WhatwasTomdoing_itwasraining?Hewasdoinghishomeworkinthebedroom.A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.if5.Bettywasdoingherhomework_thedoorbellrang.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.and,翻译下列句子。,1.-当暴风雨来临的时候，她在干什么？-当它来的时候她正在购物。2.当这个男孩正在街上走的时候，下起了暴雨。,Whatwasshedoingwhentherainstormcame?-Shewasshoppingwhenitcame.,Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,therainstormsuddenlycame.,3.莉莉太累了，半小时后就进入了梦乡。4.妈妈打电话时我正在写作业。Iwasdoingmyhomework_mymother_onthephone.5.汤姆到学校的时候我