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.,1,Lesson6Smash-and-grab,砸橱窗抢劫,.,2,Newwords,smashsm粉碎breakintopiecesviolentlysma(small)+sh(使)e.g.Theglassfellandwassmashedintopieces.smashinto撞击到某处=crashintoe.g.Thebussmashedintoatree.,.,3,.,4,grabrb攫取;夺取seizesuddenlyandrudelyeg.Hejustgrabbedthebagfrommyhandandranaway.Hegrabbedattheopportunitytogoabroad.smashandgrab砸窗户抢劫,.,5,.,6,arcadeked拱廊;有拱廊的街道arc(弧)+ade(表状态、物品的名词后缀)=arcade(有弧度的东西-拱廊,有拱廊的街道)arc+h=arch(拱形)block+ade=blockade(阻塞,封锁),.,7,.,8,.,9,jewellerydu:lri珠宝jewel(珠宝,宝石)+ery(名词后缀)=jewellery(珠宝)brave+ery=braveryslave+ery=slavery,.,10,.,11,necklacenekls项链neck(脖子)+lace(花边,饰带)=necklace(项链)bottlenecknecklace-n.项链earring-n.耳环,耳饰bracelet-n.手镯ring-n.戒指,指环brooch-n.胸针,领针,.,12,.,13,ringri戒指thethumb拇指thefirstfinger,theforefinger,theindexfinger食指themiddlefinger中指theringfinger,thethirdfinger无名指thelittlefinger小指,.,14,.,15,backgroundbkraund背景,back+groundbackgroundinformation背景资料backgroundmusic背景音乐backgroundknowledge背景知识amanofexcellentbackground有很好的背景的人onthegroundofsth.以.为背景foreground前景,.,16,.,17,.,18,staff全体工作人员;机组人员crew全体船员faculty全体教职员工,.,19,.,20,scrambleskrmblv.快速攀爬;争夺;匆忙做某事=creepquickly,-scrambleupasteephillside爬上陡峭的山坡-scrambleforpowerandwealth争权夺利-scrambletoonesfeet急忙站起,.,21,.,22,fantastic:fntstikadj.(1)verybig,verylarge,enormous大得惊人的eg.afantastichouse,anenormoushouseafantasticamountofmoney,anenormousamountofmoney(2)verygood,marvelous极好的,极妙的eg.afantasticviewofthecityfromthemountaintop,amarvelousviewofthecityfromthemountaintopafantasticbook,amarvelousbook(3)verystrange,hardtobelieve奇异的;古怪的;怪诞的eg.Mydreamsarefantastic.Shehadsomefantasticideathathewasgoingtokillher.,.,23,ashtraytre烟灰缸,ash(灰)+tray(托盘),.,24,Text,.,25,TheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejustopening.,openv.营业;-Whendoyouopen/close?openinghoursadj.营业着的Weareopen/closed.试营业:softopen/trialoperation,.,26,Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.,Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewdisplay.admire(vt)以赞赏的眼光看着;欣赏(appreciate)-Westoptoadmiretheview.钦佩,羡慕-Iadmire(himfor)hiscourage.vi.惊讶,惊异-Wealladmiredathissuddensuccess.admirer-n.赞美者,爱慕者;求爱者,求婚者;爱人,.,27,displayn.展示,陈列,ondisplayHispaintingsareondisplayattheexhibition.windowdisplay橱窗陈列vt.展示,陈列;显示,表现Thebestsellersweresoldoutbeforetheyweredisplayed.这些畅销书尚未陈列就卖光了。她的演讲展现了她的才华。,.,28,Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeightoclockandhadonlyjustfinished.,Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.bebeautifullyarrangedbeautifullydecoratedarrangebeautifully,.,29,arrange(v)安排,准备;排列,摆放,-arrangeforsb/sthtodosth安排某人/某物做某事Ivearrangedforataxitopickusupat10oclock.-arrangewithsb.aboutsth.(todosth)与某人商定某事Ihavearrangedwithhimtomeetattherestaurant.arrangeshoesinaneatrow.把鞋放成整齐的一排,.,30,Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.运用ing形式结构,其逻辑主语要和主句的主语保持一致,gazeat凝视gaze,stare,glaregaze“目不转睛地看”,“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷”-Shegazedatitforsometime,thenadded.Youdontneedbookcasesatall.“stare“睁大眼睛凝视”,“惊奇”、“傲慢”或“茫然”-Thenoblestaredatthepaperforafewseconds.glare“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛”-Thetrappedeagleglaredathiscaptors.,.,31,Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.,breakthesilence(n)打破沉默keepsilent(adj)保持沉默-breakthetension(紧张)-breakthedeadlock(僵局)-breakmytrainofthought(思绪),.,32,with的复合结构,1如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上有主谓关系,应该采用现在分词形式(doing)作宾补Shesatstaringintothedistancewithtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.她坐着凝视着远方泪流满面。Shestoodtherewithherhandsrestingonherhips.她站在那,两手叉腰。这么多人走来走去,我无法看书。,.,33,2如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系,应该采用过去分词形式作宾补。,Heranintotheroomwithhisfacecoveredwithtears.Withhishomeworkfinished,hefelthappy.因为女儿得到了我母亲的照顾,我就去度假了。3如果表达某事将要发生,要用动词不定式toWithalotofworktodo,hecantgotothecinema.,.,34,4如果是说明当时的情况,常用形容词、副词、介词短语表明宾语的状态,Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.Hewentoutwithhishaton.Withthemeetingover,wewenthome.Hecameinwithaknifeinhishand.5总结:with用于句首或句尾,常表示状语、行为方式、原因、伴随状况等。with如果跟在名词之后,是用来修饰限定该名词。-athiefwithstockingoverhisface.-ateacherwithabookunderhisarm.-aroomwiththewindowsopen.,.,35,Itcametoastopoutsidethejewellers.,cometo后面常接名词,表示达到cometoastop停下来/cometoanend结束cometoadecision做出决定cometoanunderstanding互相理解cometosuccess获得成功cometofame成名,.,36,thejewellers(珠宝商),atthebarbers(理发师)atthebutchers(屠夫)atthebakers(面包师)atthegrocers(杂货商)atthestationers(文具商)atthechemists(药剂师),.,37,Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.,atthewheel驾驶、主管IfIfallasleepatthewheelwakemeup.Withheratthewheel,thecompanybegantoprosper.有了她当主管,公司开始兴旺起来。,.,38,Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.,Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.goflying飞过去现在分词做方式状语comerunning跑过来-Hecamerunningtowardsme.-Theplateswentcrashingtothefloor.,.,39,Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.,bebusydoingsth.-Hewasbusypreparingfortheexams.helponeselfto自便;helpyourselttodishMyroommatehelpedherselftomyclotheswithoutaskingme.,.,40,Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.,ataspeed以的速度atafantasticspeed以极快的速度atatremendousspeed以极快的速度atahighspeed=atafullspeed全速,.,41,Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.,throwingashtraysandvases伴随状语否定前缀汇总Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.money+worthof+sth价值的eg.fiveyuanworthofapples$100,000worthofbooks,.,42,review,.,43,Newwords,smash粉碎grab攫取,夺取arcade拱形廊,有拱廊的街道jewellery珠宝necklace项链,.,44,background背景staff全体员工scramble快速攀爬;争夺;匆忙做某事fantastic非常大,极好的,奇妙的ashtray烟灰缸,.,45,structure,1、学习with的独立主格结构;2、掌握前缀构词的方法;3、了解cometo用法;4、学习s所有格表示地点的具体用法.5、过
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