英语人教版六年级下册Review一般过去时.ppt

,Review一般过去时,菜园乡初级中学李璐,人教版PEP小学英语六年级下册,Learningaims:,1.复习一般过去时时态。2.复习动词的过去式的变化规则。3.完成相关练习题。,定向导学,概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态等。结构：主语+动词过去式+其他标志词：yesterday，lastweekend，lastSunday，before，yearsago等表示过去的时间例如:Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.Heplayedfootballyesterday.,一般过去时,Grammar,PresentPast,现在过去,clean,stay,play,wash,watch,cleaned,stayed,played,washed,watched,自主学习,规则动词过去式,PresentPast,现在过去,hope,dance,live,like,hoped,danced,lived,liked,自主学习,PresentPast,现在过去,stop,plan,trip,shop,stopped,planned,tripped,shopped,自主学习,PresentPast,现在过去,cry,study,worry,cried,studied,worried,自主学习,1、一般在动词原形末尾直接加-ed例如：playplayed2、以不发音的字母e结尾的动词在词尾加d例如：dance-danced3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed例如：stopstoppedplan-planned4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，变“y”为“i”,再加-ed例如：studystudied.,规则动词的过去式的变化规则,PresentPast,现在过去,buy,do,drink,feel,see,bought,did,drank,felt,saw,take,took,不规则动词过去式,fall,fell,自主学习,PresentPast,现在过去,have,is/am,are,can,go,read,sleep,was,were,had,could,went,read,slept,1.写出下列动词的过去式1.is_2.do_3.make_4.are_5.read_6.take_7.see_8.have_9.stop_10.sleep_11.plan_12.get_13.drink_14.taste_15.fall_,牛刀小试,2.根据句意，填上所给单词的正确形式。1.I_(see)afilmlastnight.2.They_(are)notathomethedaybeforeyesterday.3.I_(is)athomelastweekend.4.He_(have)acoldlastMonday.5.Mike_(wake)upearlyyesterdaymorning.6.Iamgoingto_(watch)TVtonight.,sawafilm,slept,hadacold,readabook,cleanedtheroom,washedmyclothes,stayedathome,watchedTV,wentfishing,wentcamping,wentswimming,tookpictures,rodeabike,rodeahorse,hurtmyfoot,atefreshfood,A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:I_.,watchedTV,A:Whatdidshedolastweekend?B:She_.,cleanedtheroom,Lookandwrite,A:Whatdidshedolastweekend?B:She_.,A:Whatdidhedolastweekend?B:He_.,washedhisclothes,stayedathome,Pair-work,A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:I_.A:Didyou_?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.I_.,合作交流,含be动词一般过去时,质疑探究,1.Iwasshortbefore.(变否定句),2.Hewasquitebefore.(变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)3.Therewasagyminmyoldschool.(对划线部分提问),Iwasntshortbefore.,否定句构成：was/were+not,Washequitebefore？Yes,hewas.No,hewasnt,Whatwasthereinyouroldscool?,特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+was/were+主语+其他,一般疑问句的构成及简答举例：Was/Were+主语+其它？Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasnt/werent,不含be动词一般过去时,质疑探究,IwatchedTVyesterday.(变否定句)Iyesterday.,Iplayedfootballyesterday.(变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)yesterday？,didnt,watch,TV,Did,you,play,football,否定构成：didnt+动原didntwork,一般过去时一般疑问句的构成及简答举例：Did+主语+动原+其它？Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didnt.,-Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.(对划线部分提问)？-IwenttoShanghailastweek？(对划线部分提问)？,一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词did+主语动词原形其它,质疑探究,Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Wheredidyougolastweek,1.Icleanedmyroomlastweekend.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_2.Herodeabikeyesterday.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_,Ididntcleanmyroomlastweekend.,Hedidntrideabikeyesterday.,Didyoucleanyourroomlastweekend?,Didherideabikeyesterday?,Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.,Yes,hedid.No,hedidnt.,Test,1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2.Hegotsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)_he_meatinthefridge?3.Shecleanedtheroomyesterday.（对划线部分提问）_she_yesterday?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup?,didnt,Did,get,What,do,any,did,do,Was,any,Summary小结：,今天我们复习了,一、根据句意及单词提示完成句子。1.-What_youdolastweekend?-I_(wash)theclothes.2.-Didyouhelpyourgrandparents_(clean)theirroom?-Yes,I_.3.She_(do)herhomeworkyesterday.4.I_(play)footballandwatchedTVlastweekend.5.I_(drink)teaintheafternoon.Itwasnice.,Test,did,washed,clean,did,did,played,drank,二、按要求完成句子。1.IwenttoHongKongyesterday.(就划线部分提问)2.Irodeabikethere.(同上)3.Mikesawafilminthecinema.（同上）,Wheredidyougoyesterday?,Whatdidyoudothere?,WheredidMikeseeafilm?,4.Amywentcampinglastweekend.（改为否定句）Amydidntgocampinglastweekend?5.DidJohnhurthisfoot?（作否定回答）No,hedidnt.6.Wesawlotsofgrapesthe