Unit 6 Outdoor Fun Grammar

Grammar,Unit6,WhiteRabbitcheckedwatch,itwentdownalargehole,Shewentdownthehole.,Tellthestoryaccordingtothepictures.,satwithhersister,intoanotherworld,I_.,inthelibrary,was,Wherewereyouyesterday?,They_lastSunday.,inthepark,were,WherewereyourfriendslastSunday?,They_in1990.,atthebeach,were,Wherewereyourparentsin1990?,Brainwas,atthemuseum.,WherewasBrainin1969?,当我们想表示昨天、前天、去年等过去时间里发生的事情时，通常会用到一般过去时。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。如：,一般过去时（2）,Iwasntatschoolyesterday.我昨天不在学校。Myfatherworkedinthatfactoryfor30years.Nowhesretired.我父亲在那家工厂里工作了30年，现在他退休了。WeallwenttoseeourEnglishteacheratthehospitallastSunday.Hesnowmuchbetter.上周日我们都去医院看望我们的英语老师了。他现在好多了。,动词be(is,am,are)的过去式,be动词常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastmonth,twoweeksago,in1949等。,be动词的一般过去时,下面让我们一起来看一下其具体用法：,1)肯定句：主语was/were表语其他。如：Hewasinabankamomentago.刚才他在银行。Theywereathomelastnight昨晚他们在家。,2)否定句：在was/were后直接加not即可变为否定句,即：主语was/werenot表语其他。如：HanMeiandWeiHuawerenotintheclassroomjustnow.韩梅和魏华刚才不在教室里。注意：wasnotwasnt；werenotwerent。,3)一般疑问句：把was,were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：Was/Were主语表语其他？对一般疑问句的回答，其肯定形式用“Yes,主语(代词)was/were.”；其否定形式用“No,主语(代词)wasnt/werent.”。,Wasshelatethismorning?她今天早上迟到了吗？Yes,shewas./No,shewasnt.是的，她迟到了。/不，她没迟到。Weretheyatyourpartylastnight?昨晚他们在你的聚会上吗？Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.是的，他们在。/不，他们不在。,4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？如：WherewasLilyyesterday?昨天莉莉在哪儿？Atheruncles.在她叔叔家。,1.I_borninasmallvillage.2.Tony_borninChina.3.Who_yourfirstfriends?4.She_strict.5._theynaughty?6.Yes,they_./No,they_.,Fillintheblanks.,was,wasnt,were,was,Were,were,werent,1.Therewasapondbehindthehouse.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_2.Ourschoolwasbigandbeautiful.(就画线部分提问)_,Rewritethesesentences.,Wasthereapondbehindthehouse?Yes,therewas.,Whatwasyourschoollike?,4.Iamadoctornow.(用inthepast代替now改写句子)_5.at,was,time,I,naughty,not,that(.)(连词成句)_,Iwasadoctorinthepast.,Iwasnotnaughtyatthattime.,3.Mandelawasbornon18thJuly,1918.(就画线部分提问)_,WhenwasMandelaborn?,Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”.,Simon:It_ahappydayyesterday,right?Sandy:Yes,it_.ButIdidntseeDaniel.Where_he?Simon:He_ill.He_athome.Sandy:Whatapity!There_somanyamazinganimalsinthemuseum!Simon:_youafraidofthosestrangeanimals?,was,was,was,Were,was,was,were,Sandy:Yes,I_alittleafraid.Simon:HowaboutMillieandAmy?Sandy:They_afraidatall.They_quitefondofamazingthings.Simon:_youtiredafterthevisit?Sandy:No,I_.I_veryexcitedtoseesomanyamazingthings.,werent,Were,was,wasnt,was,were,行为动词的过去式,1)表示在过去某个时间发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:once,onceuponatime,lastweek,in1990等。如:TheyplayedfootballlastSaturday.他们上周六踢了足球。Thewriterstartedtowritein1998.这个作家1998年就开始写作了。,2)表示过去一段时间经常或反复发生的动作。常和表示频率的副词连用，如：always,usually,often,never等。如:Heoftenvisitedhisunclewhenhewasyoung.他小时候常去看望他叔叔。Hisfatheroftenreturnedhomelatelastmonth.他父亲上个月常常回家很晚。,选用动词的正确形式填空。,1Iwenttothemuseumand_somesouvenirs.2There_anoldtemple(庙)atthefootofthemountainbefore.3LastweekI_myauntshouse.4We_somereallycleverkidswhenwewereintheirschool.,bought,was,visited,saw,bevisitsoundwinbuyseetakegetlive,Practice,5Ithinkit_veryinteresting.6He_inCaliforniaandworkedasanactor.7Afterthat,they_thebusbackhome.8Who_thefirstprize?Tobydid.9Tina_Deansautographandreadit.,sounds,lived,took,won,got,bevisitsoundwinbuyseetakege