2017年四川内江英语中考试题及解析

四川内江市四川内江市 20172017 年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试试卷年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试试卷 英语 本试卷分 A 卷(选择题)和 B 卷(非选择题)两大部分。A 卷第 1 至 9 页,满分 100 分;B 卷第 9 至 10 页,满分 60 分。全卷满分 160 分,考试时间 120 分钟: 注意事项: 1.答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 2.所有试题的答案必须按题号填写在答题卡相应的位五上，在试卷上、草稿纸上答题 无效。 3.考试结束后监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 A 卷（选择题满分 100 分) 第一部分听力(共三节;满分 35 分) 答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather now? A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy 2. Where are the speakers talking? A. In a poi office.B. In a library.C. In a shop. 3. Why did the man go to bed early? A. He was ill. B. He was tired. C. He was unhappy. 4. How old is the girls brother? A. 11.B. 13C. 15 5. What will Mary do this weekend? A. Visit her grandparents. B. See a film.C. Go to a party. 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 3 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 三个小题。 6. When will Jim hold the party? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 7. Where will the party be held? A. In the high school.B. In a large restaurant.C. In Jims house. 8. What will Jane bring to the party? A. A cake.B. A book.C. Some CDs. 9. How did the man come to meet the woman? A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By bike. 10. What does the woman hate doing? A. Waiting in a long line. B. Taking expensive seats. C. Going to the cinema at night. 11. How much does the man want to pay for their tickets? A. 6 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 20 dollars. 12. What was Angelas uncle doing when the accident happened? A. Reading a novel. B. Playing football with his friends. C. Telling Angela a story from a magazine. 1 13. What does Angelas uncle look like? A. He has blonde hair. B. Hes of medium build. C. Hes tall and has long hair. 14. How long did Angelas uncle stay in the hospital? A. Two days.B. Three months.C. Five years. 15. How is Angelas uncle now? A. Hes being taken good care of. B. Hes living a terrible life. C. Hes successful in his life. 第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有5 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。在听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题 将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听第 9 段材料，回答第 16 至 20 五个小题。 16. When did Sami and Nizar go to their picnic? A. Last weekend.B. Last month.C. Last year. 17. Where did they have their picnic A. In the forest.B. Near a river.C. Under a tall tree. 18. What did they have for the picnic? A. Some bread and apples. B. Chocolate and sandwiches. C. Some water and hamburgers. 19. What did they think of the trip to the countryside? A. It was tiring.B. It was interesting.C. It was scary. 20. Why did Nizar say sorry to Sami？ A. He didnt bring enough food. B. He was late for the picnic. C. He made the ground dirty. 第二部分基础知识运用(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分) 从各题所给 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 (2017四川内江)21. What time is it now, Mike? Itsquarter past five. Lets go to playbasketball. A. 不填；不填B. a, aC. the, aD. a, 不填 21.D 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空意为：五点一刻，一刻钟是a quarter；第二空球类前 面不用冠词，因此不填。故选D。 (2017四川内江)22. Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates birthdays. Most of them were bornAugust, 2002. A. inB. onC. atD. of 22.A 【解析】考查介词的用法。in 用于年、月和四季等名词之前；on 用于具体的某一天前；at 多用于时刻前。2002 年八月用 in。故选 A。 (2017四川内江)23. My boss is waiting for the report, so I cant leave hereI finish it. A. sinceB. untilC. thoughD. if 23.B 【解析】考查连词的用法。题干意为：老板在等这份报告，因此我直到完成它才能离开。 until 与前面 cant 中的 not，构成短语 notuntil，直到才。故选 B。 (2017四川内江) 24. Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher? _. Where are they? A. With pleasureB. Yes, please C. Of course notD. Good idea 24.A 【解析】考查情景交际。题干意为：丽丽，请你帮我把我的试卷交给老师好吗？很 乐意帮忙，他们在哪里？with pleasure，很乐意，表示愿意帮助别人。故选A。 (2017四川内江) Tony is talking with our English teacher over there, isnt he ？ 2 No. It _be him. He is absent from school today. A. wontB. mustntC. cantD. neednt 25.C【解析】考查情态动词。题干意为： 托尼正在与我们的英语老师谈话，是吗？不， 那一定不是他，他今天没来上学。表示否定的推测用cant。故选 C。 (2017四川内江) 26. The family _ there since they moved to China in the 2000s. A. livedB. will liveC. liveD. have lived 26.D【解析】考查动词时态。含有since 引导的从句，其主句用现在完成时。故选D。 (2017四川内江) 27. In the school, asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but _of them could help me. A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all 27. B【解析】考查代词。题干意为：在学校，我问了一个男孩和两个女孩他们校长的名字，但他 们中没有一个人能帮我。 由 but 可知意思转折， 其后应该是否定， 排除 C、 D， neither 用于表示两者， 上句中提到三个人，故排除A，因此选 B。 (2017四川内江) 28. I dont know _. Can you give me some advice? How about Mo Yans? He is famous now. A. whose novel I should buyB. whose novel should I buy C. where I can buy the novelD. Where can I buy the novel 28. A【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，因此排除 B、D，根据第二句“莫言的 怎么样”可知询问应该买谁的小说。故选A。 (2017四川内江)29. The lady in the kitchen _ is doing the dishes is my aunt. A. whereB. whoC. whichD. whom, 29. B【解析】考查定语从句。_ is doing the dishes is my aunt 是定语从句，先行词 the lady 是人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，因此用who。故选 B。 (2017四川内江)30. In some African countries, children are made _ heavy work because their parents have died. A. doingB. doneC. doD. to do 30. D【解析】考查非谓语动词。 make sb do sth，使（让）某人做某事，变成被动形式是： be made to do sth.被迫做某事。故选 D。 (2017四川内江)第二节完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One31day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to32his home. The water in the reservoir usually gets33in autumn, said the old man. Be34Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 35, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to36 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then37a very small hole in the dam( 水坝) . Hans felt scared38he knew what could happen. The39could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole,40no more water could come through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 41. But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not42the dam. All night long, Hails waited and waited. The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans cries. “I am trying to stop the 43,” the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly44the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that45boy. 31. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter 32. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw 33. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher 34. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful 35. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally 36. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work 37. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt 3 38. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that 39. A. rainB. damC. fingerD. hole 40. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but 41. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted 42. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build 43. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river 44. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected 45. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute 题材：人物故事 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个勇敢的男孩在一个秋天晚上回家的路上，发现水库的大坝上 有一个小洞，由于知道大坝决堤的危险，他一晚上都用手堵着这个洞，第二天早上一个农民发现后 叫来其他村民把洞堵上，把他送回家，每个人为这个男孩感到骄傲。 31. C 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。 根据第二段的第一句 “The water in the reservoir usually gets33in autumn”可知是在秋天。故选 C。 32. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据第二段中“On his way home,”可知此处是他要回家。故选 C。 33. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water.可知水大，说明水位高 。故选 B。 34. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。老人嘱咐孩子在路上要小心些。故选A。 35. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。前面是阳光明媚，后面是天空变暗，只有suddenly，突然，符合 句意。Surely，当然，finally，最后，normally，正常地都不符合句意。故选B。 36.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据“Hans felt afraid”他感到害怕，应该是开始跑。故选C。 37. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据“He looked around carefully” ，应该是注意到大坝上有一个 洞，只有 notice，注意到，符合句意。其他 made 制造，dug 挖，felt 感觉到，都不符合句意。故选 B。 38. A【解析】考查连词。句意是：他因为知道将会发生什么，因此感到恐惧。故选A。 39. D 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。 rain 雨； dam 水坝； finger 手指； 根据 “and then37a very small hole in the dam( 水坝)”可知这个洞越来越大。故选D。 40. C【解析】考查连词。 他把手直插进洞里，与下一句的“水就不再从这儿向外流了”是因果关系。 故选 C。 41.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他大喊道：有人吗，快来帮我。 shout 大喊符合句意，其他 regret 后悔，expect 期待，imagine，想象，都不符合句意。故选D。 42. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管又累又冷，但他不能离开大坝。只有leave 离开符合 句意，believe，相信，see 看见，build，建造，都不符合句意。故选A。 43. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“ 40no more water could come through it.” ，可知这 个孩子是在阻止水想外流。故选D。 44. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。这个农民叫来了其他几个人，很快就堵上了这个洞。只有repair 修理，符合句意。其他 discover 发现，develop 发展，protect 保护，都不符合句意。故选B。 45. A【解析】考查常理。根据上文的内容可知，只是一个勇敢的孩子。故选A。 第三部分阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 (2017四川内江) A Small 3rd-floor Flat inSmall 3rd-floor Flat inQuiet flat (Quiet flat (公寓公寓) in Greenwood) in Greenwood central Londoncentral London 2 bedrooms, large kitchen 1 bedroom Near shops and restaurants 2 minutes from station 600 a month 650 a month Phone 07348 0848153 Phone 020 9339458 House available inHouse available inHouse available in HillingdonHouse available in Hillingdon Two students looking for oneHoburn from end ofHoburn from end of more to share houseSeptemberSeptember 3 bedrooms, small gardenOwn room with one bed, desk and chair Near the universityNear university and shopping centre 1000 a month250 each month+other fees(费用) 4 Phone 07122 7476933(including Wi-Fi) Non-smokers only Phone, Luke on 719 533 857 46. What number should you call if you hope to live in a quiet environment？ A. 719 -533 -857.B. 020 -933 -9458. C. 07122 -7476933.D. 07348 -0848153. 47. The small 3rdfloor flat _. A. is close to some shopsB. has one bedroom C. has a large kitchenD. is in Greenwood 48. If Tom likes gardening on weekends, hell most probably choose _. A. the quiet flatB. the small 3rdfloor flat C. the house in HoburnD. the house in Hillingdon 49. How much does Mike have to pay every month if he wants to share the house with the students? A. More than 250.B. At least 1000. C. Only 650.D. Only 600. 题材：广告 【主旨大意】这是四则求租广告，分别介绍了房子的位置，设施和价格及联系方式。 46. D【解析】细节理解题。根据 “live in a quiet environment” 和“Quiet flat (公寓) in Greenwood ” ，可知是第一广告。故选D。 47. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“3rd floor flat ”和 “Small 3rd-floor Flat in central London” ，可知三层公寓是第二个广告，故选B。 48. C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Tom likes gardening on weekends,”可知一定要有 garden，只有第 三个广告中的房子有花园。故选C。 49. A 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据 “if he wants to share the house with the students” 和第四个广告的 “250 each month+other fees(费用)”可知要多于 250 英镑。故选 A。 (2017四川内江)B Dear Dr. Know, My brother is going to be 11 and I am 14. My brother and I always get into fights. Whenever he does something wrong like hitting me, messing my room or taking my toys, he never gets in trouble. But when I do this kind of things, Im alwaysgrounded and its not fair. I tried talking to my parents about this and all they said was that they would try harder. However since they said this it has never happened. I dont know what to do. I sometimes just try to get on the computer and there he goes. He starts saying he wants to use the computer even though we have 3 computers in the house. But all that my dad says is to get off only for 30 minutes. I keep telling him that he can use the computer downstairs but he complains( 抱怨) that he is too scared. Ive talked to my friends about this and they dont know what to say. Ive tried talking to him and being nice to him but it didnt work. He just doesnt stop. Hes making my life terrible! My dream is to have an understanding brother. What should I do for that? Help me please! Kelsey 50. Why does Kelsey write the letter? A. To complain about her brother. B. To discuss the computer games. C. To describe his parents. D. To ask for help. 51. Which pictures show Kelseys relationship with her brother? A.acB. cdC. W.bdD. bc 5 52. What does the underlined wordgrounded mean in the first paragraph? A. right.B. punished.C. nervous.D. supported 53. Kelsey tells her brother to _. A. study hardB. learn from her friends C. be nice to their parentsD. use the computer downstairs 题材：家庭生活 【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，Kelsey 在家与弟弟经常发生冲突，但父母总是包庇弟弟，因此她写 信求助。 50. D【解析】主旨大意题。在信中Kelsey 写了他与弟弟在家的冲突，目的是向Dr. Know请求帮助。 故选 D。 51. C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知： Kelsey 与弟弟经常吵闹，关系不和谐，表现这种关 系的是 b、d 两张图片。故选 C。 52. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据but 的转折关系可知：该词应该与he never gets in trouble意思相反， 四个选项中与 punish 的意思接近。故选B。 53. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句的“I keep telling him that he can use the computer downstairs”可知答案。 (2017四川内江) C th I arrived at the 57 St. Subway Station in New York City at about 10 p. m. one evening on my way home. The platform (站台) is long and there werent many people around. I could hear the weak sound of a violin. As I listened, it appeared to be coming from the other end of the station and it sounded like Mendelsohns violin concerto(协奏曲) without the orchestra ( 乐队) . I took a walk along the platform until I reached where the sounds came front. There was a young man playing the concerto and playing very well too. A small crowd had been there to listen and had become so interested in the music that they were letting trains go without getting on them. More people came to listen as a few passengers got off each train. At the end of the piece there was a stormy cheer from the listeners and we all left some money for him. I wanted to hear more, so I asked him to play the Bruch concerto, which he did while I let several more trains go without me. I finally went home, feeling the pleasure of such music. A few weeks later, I read an article in theNew York Sunday Times that a talented young violinist had been discovered playing in the Subway Station and there was a picture of our 57th St. violinist. He had been offered a job with the orchestra of the New York City Opera. 54. Why did the writer go to the 57th St. Subway Station? A. To take a subway. B. To get back his bag on the platform C. To look for his favorite violinist. D. To listen to the young violinist. 55. When did the writer find the young man playing the violin? A. When he was on the subway. B. Before he arrived at the Subway Station. C. After walking some time along the platform. D. When he was reading the New York Sunday Times. 56. What did the people on the platform do while listening to the violinist? A. Sang with the music. B. Put off getting on the subway. C. Invited more people to listen to him. D. Asked him to play the Brach concerto. 57. The young man played the violin in the Subway Station to _. A. give a concertB. practice playing it more C. wait for the 57th St. violinistD. make a living 题材：人物故事 【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，作者在一次偶然的机会在地铁站听到一个年轻人在演奏小提琴协奏 曲，他演奏的是如此的好，以至于很多乘客为了听他演奏，推迟了乘坐地铁。后来这个年轻人被报 道，并在一个乐队找到了工作。 54. A 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据文章的第一句 “I arrived at the 57th St. Subway Station in New York City at about 10 p. m. one evening on my way home.”可知，作者要乘地铁回家。故选A。 6 55. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“I took a walk along the platform until I reached where the sounds came front.”可知：是沿着站台走了一段时间之后看到的这个年轻人。 56. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“had become so interested in the music that they were letting trains go without getting on them.”可知，她们为了听演奏，推迟了上地铁。 57. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的人们听完后给他钱和第二段的他找到了一份工作，可以推 测他在这儿演奏是为谋生。故选D。 (2017四川内江)D The health risks of smoking are well known, but kids and teens continue to smoke. Many young people pick up the habit every yearin fact, 90% of all adult smokers started when they were kids. You might wonder why people smoke at all. Many people start smoking when they are kids or teens and they try it for many reasons. Maybe all of their friends were doing it or they grew up in a house where all the adults smoked. On the other hand, kids started smoking in order to look cool, act older, lose weight, or feel independent. But no matter why they started, many smokers ( men, women, boys or girls) wish they could stop. Stopping smoking is hard, though, because there is nicotine ( 尼古丁) in cigarettes (烟). Someone can get addicted to(沉溺于) nicotine within days of first using it. When something is addictive, your body and mind will tell you that you need it to feel OK. If you dont get it, you might feel sick, stressed out, or get angry. Stopping smoking mostly has two steps. The first step is to deal with your dependence on nicotine and the other is to break the habit of smoking. When you stop smoking, you may have to wait a few days or even weeks before the nicotine finally leaves your body. Most importantly, we must make sure kids and teens understand the dangers of smoking as early as possible. 58. Who is the text written mainly for? A. Kids and teens.B. Fathers and mothers. C. Men smokers.D. Women smokers. 59. Why is it difficult for people to stop smoking? A. They always want to look cool or independent. B. Their friends or family members are smokers. C. They have already depended on nicotine D. They started to smoke at an early age. 60. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _. A. how to give up smoking B. how nicotine gets into a smokers body C. getting into the habit of smoking is not easy D. nicotine can stay in a smokers body for a long time 61. What will the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph of the text? A. Heath risks of smoking. B. Non-smoking areas in public places. C. People succeeding in stopping smoking. D. Useful medicine that prevents kids smoking. 题材：健康生活 【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文， 首先介绍了青少年和孩子为什么会吸烟， 又阐述了为什么戒烟很难， 以及戒烟的步骤，最后强调最重要的是孩子们要尽早认识到吸烟的危害。 58. B【解析】推理判断题。文章首先说明90%的吸烟者都是从孩子时开始的，并介绍了孩子之所以 开始吸烟的原因，最后强调要让孩子尽早明白吸烟的危害。这些都是对父母说的。故选B。 59. C 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第三段的 “When something is addictive, your body and mind will tell you that you need it to feel OK. If you dont get it, you might feel sick, stressed out, or get angry. ” 可知： 戒烟 之所以难就是因为吸烟者已对尼古丁产生了依赖。故选C。 60. A【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Stopping smoking mostly has two steps” ，可知这一段的主要意思 就是如何戒烟。故选 A。 61. A【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段说要让孩子意识到吸烟的危害，接下来就应该介绍吸烟对 身体的各种危害。故选A。 (2017四川内江)E 7 Can you always find what you want to find on the Internet? Th