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1,学习交流PPT,Contents,LearningObjectivesandKeyPoints,BackgroundInformation,Pre-readingQuestions,MainIdea,StructuralAnalysis,DetailedAnalysis,ClassActivity,Assignment,2,学习交流PPT,Textone,Pre-readingquestionsBackgroundinformationStructureanalysisComprehensionquestionsLanguageworkofTextI,3,学习交流PPT,Warm-upActivities,Howimportantdoyouthinkworkistoaperson?Makeanorderofthefollowingelementsforyourlifeaccordingtotheirimportance:LOVE/FAMILY/HEALTH/HOBBY/CAREER/FRIENDS3.Whatdoyouthinkisthelifeofatypicalworkaholiclike?,4,学习交流PPT,Warm-up,Chinahasbecomeacountrywheredeathcausedbyoverworkisnolongerrare.Statisticsshowthatworkpressurehascausedthedeathofmorethan600,000Chineseemployeesandmoreurbanwhite-collarworkersaresufferingtheillsofoverwork.,5,学习交流PPT,Proverbson“work”,Workhasabitterrootbutsweetfruit.Workingwithoutaplanissailingwithoutacompass.Worktoday,foryouknownothowmuchyoumaybehinderedtomorrow.Workwillnotkillamanbutworrywill.Worrykillsmorementhanwork.,6,学习交流PPT,Watchthevideoclipandanswerthefollowingquestions.,WhydoesSamantharefusetoreadAllysresume?2.WhydoesSamanthaneedhelp?,Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement1,Becauseshesays,“Referencesaremuchmoreimportantinthislineofwork.Tonyvouchedforyou.ThatsallIcareabout.”,HerhusbandhasbeenbackEastforthelasttwomonthsopeningtheirNewYorkoffice.Meanwhilesheisheredesperatelytryingtobalancebeingamother,beingafather,andrunninganentireadvertisingagency.Soshehascometotheinevitableconclusionthatsheneedshelp.,7,学习交流PPT,Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement2,8,学习交流PPT,Backgroundinformation,Profession:journalistandcolumnistAchievements:1980PulitzerPrizeforcommentaryWriteforNewsweek,theDetroitFreePress,andtheBostonGlobe.Works:TurningPoints(1979),ClosetoHome(1979),AtLarge(1981).,EllenGoodman(1941),9,学习交流PPT,10,学习交流PPT,11,学习交流PPT,12,学习交流PPT,AnyofseveralawardsestablishedbyJosephPulitzerandconferredannuallyforaccomplishmentinvariousfieldsofAmericanjournalism,literature,andmusic.,PulitzerPrize,13,学习交流PPT,OtherAwards,1980DistinguishedWritingAwardtheAmericanSocietyofNewspaperEditors1988theHubertH.HumphreyCivilRightsAwardfromtheLeadershipConferenceonCivilRights1993thePresidentsAwardbytheNationalWomensPoliticalCaucus1994AmericanWomanAwardbytheWomensResearchthink2)Togainanupperhandinthecutthroatcompetitiveness,wehavetoconceiveaplantomakeourselvessuperior.toformordevelopinthemind;mapout3)Icouldntconceivetheimplicationofthatsentence,althoughheexplainedagain.tocomprehendmentally;understand4)Shewastoldshecouldntconceive.Henceshegotnochancetobeamother.tobecomepregnantwith(achild),v.,32,学习交流PPT,4.executive1)n.2)a.of,relatingto,capableof,orsuitedforcarryingoutorexecutinge.g.Anefficientexecutivemustpossessgreatexecutiveability.execute1)Agovernmentexecutesthedecisionsoftherulingparty.(fml)toputintoeffect;carryout2)Thevictimsrelativesexpectedtoexecutethemurder.toputtodeath,especiallybycarryingoutalawfulsentence.,v.,33,学习交流PPT,5.overweighta.fat,obese,stout,pudgy,plump,chubbyTheseadjectivesmeanhavinganabundanceandoftenanexcessofflesh.Themostneutraltermisoverweight.1)“Fat”isthemostusualanddirectadjectivetodescribepeoplewithexcessflesh,butitisnotpolite.e.g.Thatguyisnotmerelyoverweightbututterlyfat.,34,学习交流PPT,2)“Obese”:(fmlormedical)(ofpeople)veryfat(Doctorsuseobesetodescribepeoplewhoaresooverweightthattheyareunhealthy.)e.g.Obesepatientsareadvisedtochangetheirdiet.3)“Stout”issometimesusedasapolitetermtodescribefatness.Instricterapplication“stout”indicatesoverallheavinessofthebody.(身体胖得匀称)e.g.Evenslimgirlscanbecomestouthousewives.,35,学习交流PPT,4)“Pudgy”(infml)meansshortandfat.e.g.Hispudgyfingerslookreallyfunny.5)Tobepolite,wecanuse“plump”appliestoaslightorattractivefullnessoffigure.e.g.EverybodylovesRita,theplump,rosylittlegirl.6)“Chubby”indicatespleasantroundnessinbabiesandcheeks.e.g.achubbytoddler;chubbycheeks,36,学习交流PPT,Exercises,1.Itisimpolitetodescribepeoplewithexcessfleshusing_,but_isokay,foritsneutral.2.Doctorssuggestpeoplehavelessfastfood,inordernottobe_.3.Therewasatimewhenthe_figurecaughton.4.The_kidhasfunny_fingers.,pudgy,chubby,plump/stout,obese,overweight,fat,37,学习交流PPT,QuestionsforconsiderationCanyoudescribetherelationshipbetweenPhilandhiswifeandhischildren?WhydidPhilswifetrytoconcealherbitternessinfrontofthepresidentatthefuneral?Shewasconcernedaboutherfinancialsituationafterherhusbanddied.Philprovidedwellforhiswidow.,Part3,38,学习交流PPT,Part3,Questions:WhatdidPhilswifemeanwhensheanswered,Ialreadyhave”?Howmanytimesis“hefinallyworkedhimself”repeatedintheessay?Whyitisrepeated?TheauthorrelatesthetwocontradictoryideasworktodeathonSundaymorning.ThusrevealsPhilspersonalityandsuggeststhatheisdestinedtobeexhausted.,39,学习交流PPT,LanguagepointsinPart3,survivemarketablemotheringwidowstraightenout,40,学习交流PPT,survivevt.,6.tocontinuetoliveaftersomeone,especiallyamemberofyourfamily,hasdied(synonyms:outliveoutlast)Itsamazingthatsheshouldhavesurvivedallherchildrenandgrandchildren.我希望在我有生之年永远不要变成废物。Ihopelshallneversurvivemyusefulness.经过暴风雨袭击,这所房屋并未倒塌。Thehousesurvivedthestorm.,41,学习交流PPT,marketable,7easytosell;attractivetocustomersoremployers:可销售的;有销路的Itisagoodideatolistallyourmarketableskillsbeforeheadingforthejobfair.,42,学习交流PPT,Iknowhowmuchyouwillmisshim.Missinghimalltheseyears.Polysemybeingengrossedinworkneglectinglosinghimto,8.Givenuptryingtocompetewithhiswork?,43,学习交流PPT,para.9,9.His“dearlybeloved”eldestofthe“dearlybeloved”childrensarcasticeffectfarfromcloseandintimatedevotingtoolittle,44,学习交流PPT,10.doingenoughoddjobstostay,1)Whatanodddesk!Weveneverseenit.strange2)1,3,5and7areoddnumbers.(ofnumbers)thatcannotbedividedbytwo;noteven3)Sheiswearingtwooddshoes.Ofoneofapair,set,series,etcwhentheother(s)is/aremissing4)Shemadeatoyoutofoddpiecesofthecloth.extra;surplus;leftover,a.,45,学习交流PPT,5)Twenty-oddyearslater,youwillbemiddle-aged.(usuplaceddirectlyafteranumber)alittlemorethan6)Hetakessomeoddbitofexercises,butnothingregular.occasional;notregularorfixedoddjobssmalljobsofvarioustypes,usudoneforotherpeopleodds(assignment),46,学习交流PPT,11.Hewastheonewhotriedtograbathisfather,andtriedtomeanenoughtohimtokeepthemanathome.totaketheopportunitytodiverthisfathersattention,47,学习交流PPT,grabatsb/sth:(attemptto)seizesb/stheagerlyordesperately:他伸手去拽男孩,还是没防到他摔倒。Hegrabbedattheboy,butcouldnotsavehimfromfalling.竭力找借口避免干不好的工作。(fig)grabbingatanyexcusetoavoidanunpleasanttask.,48,学习交流PPT,7.thefifty-one-yearolddeceasedhadmeantmuch,dead,deceased,departed,late,inanimatedead常表语,指“死的”;deceased指人“最近死的”,多用于法律;departed指“最近死的”,多用于宗教,是委婉语,仅指死者;late“已故的”,多用于刚死的人;inanimate意为“没有生命的,没有生气的”。,49,学习交流PPT,Exercises,1.Thetigerhasbeen_foratleasttwodaysaccordingtotheexpert.2.The_manleftnowillorlegacy.3.Inafuneral,thepriestpraysforthe_.4.Thestoryisaboutthe_hero.5.Their_conversationisaboutthe_stone.,late,inanimate,departed,deceased,dead,inanimate,50,学习交流PPT,8.needhimtostraightenoutthefinancesthestockoptionsandallthat.,straightenoutstraightensthoutTosettleorresolvesth;toremovedifficultiesfromsthe.g.Withmutualhelp,wecanstraightenouteachothersconfusionASAP.straightensbout(infml)toremovedoubtorignoranceinonesminde.g.Traditionallyateacherisexpectedtostraightenpuzzledstudentsout.,51,学习交流PPT,Iwasthenmuddledabouttheregistrationprocedures.Luckily,shecameintimetostraightenmeout.我当时正被登记手续搞得稀里糊涂,可巧她来得正好,帮我摆平了。他的经营情况糟糕透了,要整顿好需要花很多时间。Hisbusinessareinaterriblemess,theywilltakeagestostraightenout.Straightout?Itoldhimstraightoutthathewastalkingnonsense.,52,学习交流PPT,thefinances,thestockoptions,andallthat,andallthat(jazz,rubbish,etc),(idm)(infml)andothersimilarthings,e.g.Igotfedupwithmathematicsforitsfigures,tables,formulaeandallthatstaff.,53,学习交流PPT,Paraphrase:1)Butitdidlisthis“survivors”quiteaccurately.-Buttheobituarydidlistthefamilymembersofthedeadmanquiteaccurately.2)Hewastheonewhotriedtograbathisfather,andtriedtomeanenoughtohimtokeepthemanathome.-Itwastheboywhomadeeffortstodiverthisfathersattentionfromwork.,54,学习交流PPT,Exercises,1.Wordtransformation:P602.Paraphrase:P613.Presentperfectorpresentperfectprogressivetense:P61-624.translation:P485.Writingpractice,55,学习交流PPT,Exercises(1),Translationexercises1.我的顶头上司是一个典型的工作狂,一年到头每天工作10个小时以上。(workaholic)Myimmediatebossistypicalworkaholic,forheworksforovertenhourseachdayalltheyearround.2.校长十分注重课外活动。他认为,课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的极大兴趣。(extracurricular)Theprincipalattachesmuchimportancetoextracurricularactivitiesandhebelievesthattheywillhelptocultivatestudentstremendousinterestintheexternalworld.,56,学习交流PPT,Exercises(1),3.星期一早上,他总是快速冲个澡,胡乱吃个三明治,接着赶搭出租车去上班。(grab)Healwaysgrabsashower,asandwichandthenataxitogotoworkeveryMondaymorning.4.既然你要离开公司了,你要在本周内清算帐目。(straightenout)Sinceyouareleavingthecompany,youshouldstraightenouttheaccountswithintheweek.5.为了及时完成他的博士论文,他经常熬夜。(stayup)HeoftenstaysuplateatnightinordertofinishwritinghisPh.D.dissertationontime.,57,学习交流PPT,Exercises(1),6.没有什么东西可以取代内心深处最深切的爱。(replace)Heisconsideredanaturalforthepostofthepresident,forhehasbeenanexcellentvice-presidentforalmosttenyears.7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选,因为他已经做了近10年出色的副总裁。(natural)Heisconsideredanaturalforthepostofthepresident,forhehasbeenanexcellentvice-preside
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